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An essay about saudi arabia
An essay about saudi arabia
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Located in the Middle East between the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, Saudi Arabia is about one-fourth the size of the United States, and Riyadh, the capital, is located in the central eastern part of the country (Nations Encyclopedia, 2015).
The Saudi Arabia land is comprised of a combination of forests, grasslands, mountain ranges and deserts, with a climate that varies from region to region. In the summer, temperatures can achieve over 110˚ Fahrenheit in the desert, while in the winter temperatures in the north and central parts of the country can drop below freezing. On average, Saudi Arabia only about four inches of rain a year (Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, 2015).
The energy division is the foundation of the Saudi economy. The Kingdom
has a quarter of the world's established oil reserves, and is the world's largest manufacturer and exporter of oil – more than 260 billion barrels, “most are situated in the Eastern Province, including the biggest coastal field in Ghawar and the biggest seaward field at Safaniya in the Arabian Gulf” (Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, 2015). Saudi Arabia is adding to its additional energy assets, ordinary gas that once flared off oil wells is gathered and utilized, turning the Kingdom in a manufacturer of refined oil items and petrochemicals, like kerosene, diesel and gasoline (Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, 2015). Saudi Arabia has advanced with arrangements to grow the energy division and promote investment, particularly with remote organizations. In May 2000, the Supreme Council for Petroleum and Minerals (SCPM), which directs the development of natural resources, reported that the Kingdom will permit remote interest in the gas division and downstream commercial organizations. Investments in Saudi’s energy sector continue, in September 2006, they announced plans for a $70 billion oil and gas program to over five years (Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, 2015). Saudi refineries produce approximately 8 million barrels of oil for each day, and there are arrangements to expand production to about 12 million barrels for a day. As the world's biggest maker and exporter of oil, Saudi Arabia assumes an exceptional part in the worldwide energy industry. Its approaches on the generation and export of oil, natural gas and petroleum items have a noteworthy effect on the energy market, in addition to global economy (Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, 2015).
How does one region have a prolonged battle for authority, and conflict with the opposing force for eternity? After the Ottoman Empire sided the Central Powers during World War I, they didn’t foresee that they would lose their empire based off of this decision. European countries that won the war came in and partitioned the Middle Eastern region. Soon after the Sykes-Picot Agreement was established, and the Arabs felt betrayed because they weren't granted their deserved independence. The new borders set caused continuous conflict because of the artificial blending of different ethnic and religious groups. International conflicts have contributed to regional conflict in Southwest Asia by forming borders without regards to the different ethnic and religious groups, creation of the state Israel in 1948, and the U.S. being involved in the matters of the Middle
After the fall of the Roman Empire, no one imagined that the next great world power would emerge from Saudi Arabia. Especially, because ancient empires thought that the land was worthless, but they didn’t know that it had great trade routes. Trade brought them in connection with other civilizations and that’s how the city of Mecca, located in Saudi Arabia, became known. The city of Mecca was a mix of religious beliefs, they used to worship many gods and had their own rituals. The world of Islam took place in Mecca, where Muhammad was born in 570 CE.
Jordan is an Arab Kingdom in Western Asia. The kingdom bordered by Iraq, Israel, Saudi Arabia, and Syria. Climate and terrain in Jordan depends on what region of the country you are in, as Jordan is generally divided into three separate regions. These regions are known as the Jordan Valley, the Mountain Heights, and the Badia Region. Western Jordan is comprised of the Jordan Valley and Mountain Heights, while the eastern
In East Africa, archaeologists have unearthed bones and tools of human ancestors called hominids that go back about five million years ago. Australopithecus, known as “the southern ape”, were an example of hominid creatures whom were short, hairy, and limited in intelligence. They walked upright, had some ability to communicate verbally, and could travel over long distances to obtain particular stone to fashion tools. These tools included choppers, scrapers, and more for food preparations. About one million years later, a new species of hominids that belong to the genus Homo evolved called Homo erectus. Homo erectus possessed a larger brain than the australopithecines and fashioned more advanced tools such as cleavers and handaxes, which were useful in hunting and
The major demographic changes in the Middle East and North Africa have been the massive increase in population, and urbanization which has seen the emergence of many large cities throughout the region. The reasons for this have been because of better health care, greater mobility of the population, economic opportunities in the cities and political changes.
Russia is a transcontinental country spanning from the continents of Europe and Asia above the 50th parallel. It is the world’s largest country with an area of 6.602 million square miles, covering ⅛ of the world’s surface.
he Agricultural Revolution took place from the 1700s to the early 1800s.The first Agricultural Revolution, also known as the Neolithic Revolution, is the transformation of human societies from hunting and gathering to farming. The spread of farming throughout the world. It marked the end of hunter-gatherer societies, particularly in Europe, and led to a population explosion. Permanent buildings and the villages developed as tribes ended their nomadic life-style. Crops such as wheat, barley, rice, millet and maize were the first domesticated crops. Animals were domesticated, beginning with the dog, followed by the goat for milk and meat. The Neolithic Revolution occurred first in the so-called Fertile Crescent. Agriculture diffused from Mesopotamia
Although the United Sates and Saudi Arabia present the United States and Saudi Arabia’s relationship as excellent, there are actually two nations who have bitter disagreements but who allies through oil. The only thing that has held this alliance together is the US dependence on Saudi oil. The United States has felt and still fells that it is a necessity to have bases present in the Middle East to protect oil, and silently to protect Israel. The relationship began in 1933 when Standard Oil of California signed an agreement with the Saudi government. In 1943 FDR affirmed that the defense of Saudi Arabia was a vital interest to the United States and moved troops into the region. Future presidents would emulate this declaration and mobilization of troops to Saudi Arabia. Again in 1945 Abd al Aziz, the Saudi king, and FDR would cement this alliance, on a US warship in the Suez Canal. Soon after, airfields were constructed at Dhahran and other spots over Saudi Arabia; beginning a long tradition of US military facilities in Saudi Arabia. Abd al Aziz was the first of his line of successors to meet with US presidents. The relationship was only strengthened with the onset on the Cold war, as the US used the bases in Saudi Arabia as potential air force launch sites to the USSR and constructed more military facilities. In 1941 Harry S. Truman made another assertion of Americas protection and alliance with Saudi Arabia to Abd Al Aziz. Truman stated that “support for Saudi Arabia’s territorial integrity and political independence was a primary objective of the United States.” (Countrystudies.com) Another stipulation of this pact was that the US established a permanent military training mission in the Saudi Arabia. That mission lasted until 1992. Soon after the pact between Truman and Aziz was agreed upon the US-Saudi relationship would endure its first major disagreement. On May 14th, 1948 Israel was declared an independent state in the former Arab dominated Palestine. Israel’s independence was backed the United States. Saudi Arabia refused to acknowledge the country of Israel and to engage in any relations with them. The Saudis concerns of the Israel-US relationship were reinforced in the 1970’s and 1980’s when the US sold arms to Israel, but refused to sell arms to Saudi Arabia. In some cases congressional leaders refused to sell arms to Saudi Arabia on the grounds that Saudi Arabia might use them against Israel.
In Jamaica, the climate is tropical and humid with warm to hot temperatures all year round. The average temperature in Jamaica is between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Jamaican nights are considered cooler than the days and the mountain areas are cooler than the lower land throughout the year. Jamaica is an overall sunny climate with minimal periods of extended rainfall outside of its rainy season. The coldest season of the year is winter. While it does not snow during the winter months, the climate is cooler due to the winter activities in the mountains. When compared to Jamaica, the United States has a broad range of climates. Due to its large size and wide range of geographic features, United States has examples of nearly every global climate. The northern part of the country tends to be cooler than the south. In general, summers are hot and humid in the plains and southern states while the southwest states are very hot and quite dry. The coldest season of the year is winter. Winter in the southern states is mild, while in the north, northeast, and in the western mountains, conditions are often quite cold with heavy snow and sub-freezing
They increase the spending on connectivity and human resources (Saudi Arabia Emergence Innovation Kingdom, 2014). Saudi Arabia is the largest economy in the Middle East and the richest Arab country. The economy of Saudi Arabia is entirely based on oil (Smetoolkit.org, 2014). Saudi Arabia is the 19th largest exporter and the 20th largest import market in the world (Saudiembassy.net, 2014). Exports now in the kingdom include all economic sectors.
Saudi Arabia and China are quite different countries. The latter is much larger than the former. The former is the largest country of the Arabian Peninsula and it is located in Middle East, bordering the Arabian Gulf and the Red Sea, north of Yemen. The latter is the largest country in Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam. Although there some similarities between Saudi Arabia and China, there are also several differences in the areas of population, economy and the culture.
...gely by religious values: Conservative dress, conservative literature, and conservative behavior. Freedom of political and religious expression is not allowed, and diversions like dancing, or movies, activities are almost nonexistence in Saudi Arabia. As it has been for centuries, the cultural and political life of Saudi Arabia continues to be expressed in terms of Islamic principles.
Yemen, officially known now as “The Republic of Yemen,” is an Arab country located in the Middle East, taking up the southwestern to southern part of the Arabian Peninsula. It borders the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, and the red sea, as well as located south of Saudi Arabia and west of Oman. Yemen is the second largest country in the Arabian Peninsula, with a population of nearly 20 million people, and an annual population growth rate of around 3 percent. In 1918, northern Yemen became independent of the Ottoman Empire. Their climate is mostly des...
Arab is not a race, but is a group of individuals that are united by their culture and history (ADC, 2014). There are many different variations commonly based on a particular individual’s country of origin such as Arab Americans. Other variations are based on their social class, the level of their education, if they live urbanely or rurally, or the time they have spent in the United States (Lipson & Dubble, 2007). Most Arabs also practice Islamic religion and are Muslim. When working with an Arab or Muslim client, nurses should ask what the client wishes to be referred to so as not to offend them in any way (Lipson & Dubble, 2007).
...Arabia is a petrostate. Oil dominates the national economy, international exports, and the nation’s politics. It has greatly shaped what the kingdom is today. Having started out as somewhat of a tourist economy, the kingdom has become a world, monetary power. From their massive amounts of oil and extremely cheap production, the country has been able to gain large amounts of affluence and political power. With its large abundance of oil, the country has been able to profit immensely on sales and spur diplomatic outcomes to their benefit due to the great need of the resource. Without the discovery oil, Saudi Arabia would be of little importance in the modern world, having the Grand Mosque be the extent of its importance. But because of its discovery of oil, Saudi Arabia became of international importance, coming to be one of the greatest assets to world superpowers.