1. Procedure to File for Anticipatory bail Application The reason behind the procedure of arrest and detention of the accused is to secure his presence at the time of trial and also confirm that in case if he found to be blameworthy he will be available to receive the sentence. If appearance of accused at the time of trial could be assured other than his arrest and detention, it would be unfair to deprive the liberty of the accused during the pendency of the criminal proceedings against him. An ‘anticipatory bail’ is a misnomer that bail is not presently granted before an arrest. When the Court grants an ‘anticipatory bail’ it means that is to make an order that in the course of arrest, a person shall be released on bail before he get fully …show more content…
It is permitted to release a person on bail, even before the arrest of that person. If the accused has a reason to believe that he may be arrested for having committed a non-bailable offence. Then in the Sessions Court or High Court he can priorly applied for anticipatory bail. It is also necessary to know that the offence for which FIR has been filed is bailable or non-bailable. Only in bailable offence you are able to apply for anticipatory bail. How to apply for anticipatory bail You may contact with the lawyer applying for pre-arrest bail, or anticipatory bail. Tell the lawyer about the facts for drafting an anticipatory bail mentioning by your version. Apply that bail in the Sessions Court of your jurisdiction. When the matter comes up for hearing, it is recognised that your lawyer is accompanied by a trustworthy person. When the FIR has not been Filed The public prosecutor will take the information from Police Officer. Since no FIR has been filed, the Public Prosecutor will be see that there is any grounds for granting an anticipatory bail or not. The judge will be agree for granting an anticipatory bail to your lawyer after concerning the
This confirms your assignment as the law clerk with primary responsibility for the above-entitled case. At the moment, a hearing date is not scheduled. However, once the hearing date is scheduled you may be required to prepare a bench memo. I will inform you as soon as the date for oral argument is scheduled.
Pretrial court is usually within a week from the date that you committed the offense. Did you know that if you can't afford a lawyer, the court would appoint you one? It is the law that you have to be represented by a lawyer during the time of your trial unless you sign a waiver to not have a lawyer at all.
Conclusion: Congress hoped to achieve a greater degree of accuracy in assessing flight and danger of arrestees through establishing the Bail Reform Act of 1984, which set objective guidelines for judicial officers in assessing release conditions including taking into account for the first time the probability an offender will re-offend while on pretrial release. It was also hoped that the Act would bring back the community's trust in bond setting practice. Overall, the benefits of the Bail Reform Act of 1984 do exceed any detriments, but some problems do exist. These problems include the uniformity in the application of the Bail Reform Act of 1984, as well as the interpretation of dangerousness to the community. Through future legislative and executive reform, this Act will go through multiple changes until these issues are addressed.
If the suspect refuses his right to an attorney, they may begin questioning him. If he/she decides invoke their right to remain silent, the police may not question the suspect, however they may at a later time attempt to question him again.
When an offender is sentenced to imprisonment, post sentencing considerations must be made based on an evaluation of the individual and this will determine the manner in which the prison sentence is served. Post sentencing considerations include security classifications, parole and continued detention orders. These offer different levels of incapacity, accessibility of rehabilitation programs and incentives for good behaviour, and are implicated in order to achieve justice through upholding the rights of the victim, the offender and the wider community.
During the submission by the amicus curiae it was evident that the police might not have put much interest in arresting the suspect given they did not follow due procedures. However had the suspect been arrested near his premises the case would take another
As a result of the Miranda case, all persons detained by the police should be informed of four things before being questioned:
This paper will go through the first arrest that a new police officer did while responding to a house break in. It will show what a FTL would say to the new officer on how they did with the situation after the arrest. We will identify four issues during the arrest that related to the Miranda Laws. Then, we will try and relate these issues to a historical case. Later, we will carefully analysis the situation and see if we could resolve the issues or not. We will then go over how these issues could have been prevent from happening.
...tive Assembly yet not yet introduced to the Legislative Council, the Bill passed both houses of Parliament. The new Bill’s intention is to allow provision for bail with connection to criminal and other proceedings and replace the Bail Act 1978. The establishment of a new recently developed, straightforward bail system that espouses a risk management approach when deciding whether the accused is granted bail. Under this new legislation authorities must bear in mind the following when considering to grant an accused bail; Does the person present a risk of endangering the communities safety, committing a serious offence, interfering with witnesses or fail to appear at an appointed time? This system will offer greater uniformity by detaching complexities predominately relating to the resumptions scheme, while taking into great consideration the safety of the community.
In the criminal court, you are looked upon differently because of the conviction. Everyday life will be hard because you can get rejected from jobs, loans, licensing, traveling out the country, and even housing (Messina). Bail reform to let people who have a charges that is not violent and a treat to the community go into program like a house arrest is more fair than to have them sit in a jail til who knows when the trial is. Staying a jail only will only expenditure more tax people money. As the court system is increasingly taking longer and longer to discharge cases due to shrinking budgets and a rollback on available resources, the possibility of a lengthy pretrial detention only increases, inviting the risk of detainees losing jobs, missing social and familial obligations and incurring social stigma (Reese).
There are different eras of prison. The reformatory era, industrial era, punitive era, treatment era, community era, and warehousing era are the different types of era of prisons. The Reformatory Era lasted from 1870-1910. The Reformatory era was good for prisoners because it actually teach them discipline while they were incarcerated. The inmates were getting education and vocational programs that can later help them become successful in life. They were getting quality skills. Furthermore, they will help them with how to be in economically self-supportive when they will get out of prison. After prison they will get parole and visit their parole officer every month and be going to rehabilitation program. Secure holding and/or monitoring of offenders. In the industrial era, there were large volumes of factories growing, and inmates worked in factories for very cheap. Punitive Era was from 1935 to 1945. This era focused on punishment. Treatment Era was from 1945 to 1967. This era was focused on fixing the offender. Community Era was from 1967 to 1980. In this era, they believed inmate should privileges, halfway houses, and a work release program. Warehousing Era was from 1980-1995. In this era, they believed that incarcerating as many people as they could protect the society. It made the growth of prison overcrowding. Just Desserts Era is from 1995 to the present. This era believed that incarceration is appropriate punishment for criminal behavior.
failure to appear. A judge, when deciding if bail is to be granted, does not
for youngsters who have a long history of convictions for less serious felonies for which the juvenile court disposition has not been effective” (qtd. in Katel).
The United States of America contains the third largest population in the world, as well as the world’s largest prison population (Aliprandini and Finley). In order for the large criminal justice system to be successful, it must have a strong parole system. But the U.S. parole system is known to have a multitude of problems within it. Many of these problems can be solved by focusing on the relationships between the parole officers and the parolees (a person on parole). By participating in systems to better the work ethic of parole officers. Following through to fixing these affairs may seem unrealistic, however the outcome would be beneficial to society.
Bailment is a technical term of Common Law, though etymologically it might mean any kind of handling over. It involves change of possession. One who has custody without possession, like a servant, or a guest using his host's goods, is not a bailee. But, constructive delivery will create the relation of bailor and the bailee as well as actual.