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Benefits of extracurricular
Factors affecting student motivation
Student motivation
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Annotated Bibliography
Gladwell, Malcolm. “Marita’s Bargain.” Collections, edited by Beers, Hougen & Jago et al., Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015, PP. 3-14.
In the research it argues that low income student are less likely to succeed in school than their wealthy counterparts. Gladwell believes in order to succeed you need to stay in school longer. He claims that summer vacation harms student learning because low income students show less growth after summer than wealthy students. He also argues that KIPP’s schedule helps student stay organized throughout their day. The author gathered this information from research led by Johns Hopkins University sociologist karl Alexander. He also got information by interviewing a KIPP student. This research
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is meant for low income students who are struggling in school. Marita's Bargain uses charts to figure out date while “Raising Smart Kids,” uses no charts. Another difference is that “Marita's Bargain is about success in school, while “Raising Smart Kids is about motivation. To conclude this research shows that low income students do worse in school than wealthy students. Dweck. Carol S.. “Raising Smart Kids.” Collections, edited by Beers, Hougen, Jago et al., Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015, PP. 21-26. In the article it argues that praising Children born abilities can prevent them living up to their full potential.
Dweck also argues that attributing poor performance to lack of ability depresses motivation more than belief that lack of effort is to blame. Another argument is that persistent students look at failures as mistakes that need to be fixed. Dweck gathered his information by studies from different universities and fro 373 students that were monitored for two years into their transition into Junior High school. This article is meant for students that lack intelligence and ability in school to motivate them to give more effort in school. Just like Marita's Bargain both articles promote that education is important. Both articles have ways that students can become successful in school. In conclusion students with lack of motivation need to learn that mon ones is born smart, but they need to work hard to become …show more content…
smart. Mad Hot Ballroom. Directed by Marilyn Agrelo, Paramount Classics, 2005. In the documentary it informs us that finding success is achieved by doing something you enjoy and do well.
Agrelo’s documentary also show that people can change if they do activities, like dancing. The documentary also shows that competition can motivate students to do well. Agrelo gathered all of his information by gathering the students, teachers, and parents opinions through a documentary. The documentary is meant for low income students and students who struggle with their education. It is also meant for teacher, single parents to see how to support their kids. Both Mad Hot Ballroom and Marita’s Bargain show that extracurricular activity can help students succeed. Mad Hot Ballroom used dance as an extracurricular activity to help students while Marita’s used play a musical instrument. In conclusion success can be found in education through extracurricular activities.
Tough, Paul. “Kewauna’s Ambition”. Collections: Closer Reader. edited by Beers, Hougen & Jago et al., Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015, PP.
3-6. In the article a girl of color goes to school to get an education. The problem that the Kewauna faces is that she comes from a poor background meaning she would need extra help in school. The author Tough gathered this information by interviewing Kewauna about her struggle to obtain an education. This article is meant for low income students and students of different races. Kewauna’s Ambition and A Right to Choose Single Sex Education promote way to find success in education. To conclude life might get difficult but there is always a way to succeed. Hutchison, Kay Bailey & Mikulski, Barbara. “A Right To Choose Single Sex Education”. Collections: Close Reader. Edited by Beers, Hougen & Jago et al., Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015, PP. 7-10 In the article some people believe single sex schools are helpful for students. There's is both pros and cons to single sex schools. Hutchison and Mikulski gathered their information through studies from schools who have implement single sex education. This article is meant for students and parents who want information about single sex education. There difference between Kewauna’s Ambition and A Right To Choose Single Sex Education is that one gets information from one student, while there other gathers it through multiple studies. In conclusion studies have shown that single sex schools work, but it is not meant for everyone.
Another point is about schools. Nowadays, schools are spending a lot of money on infrastructure and equipment with the pretext of being on the top of education, implying they have what children need in order to be successful. Furthermore, the author uses the example of Hotchkiss, a school of Lakeville, Connecticut. Gladwell says that this school “it is considered one of the premier private boarding schools in the United States,” with a cost of tuition of $50,000 per year. He also mentions that this school “spares no expense in the education of its students,” and its average class size is 12 students.
Too often, students are taught that their lives are defined by who they are and what they do, not by circumstances. But circumstances can be very crucial to determining how a person’s life is shaped. It’s no secret that not all schools and neighborhoods are created equal. Some schools offer advanced classes, and college prep, and opportunities, while some schools don’t even have textbooks. Even within the circumstances, there are circumstances. The students in the latter school that lacks textbooks may have parents who go the extra mile to ensure that they have more opportunities, or could have parents who don’t have the resources to do that. Environment and circumstance can make a huge difference, and Wes Moore’s The Other Wes Moore is a fantastic
Kozol addresses the horrific conditions of the institution, student’s feelings and emotions toward the lack of opportunity they feel that are not available to them, inconsistent staffing of teachers and lack of college preparation classes available to them. Students voiced their thoughts in regards to the lack of courses available, horrific school conditions with lack of bathrooms available to them. The large campus that could take up to fifteen minutes to arrive at the next class, inconsistent staff which hinder learning. Beverly Hills High School, a technical arts requirement, could be met by taking classes such as broadcast journalism, advanced computer graphics, carving and sculpture to name a few (709) compared to Fremont High offering sewing, hair dressing and life skills. It is quite apparent that the same opportunity is not available due to socioeconomic class and location of Fremont High School. The opportunities that even I was offered in small, country school are absent from Fremont High School and that in fact is distressing. One’s educational possibilities should not be limited due to socioeconomic class. All Americans should have educational opportunities readily available to
Tough explains their analysis and conclusions, by which he reiterates, “… high school grades reveal much more than mastery of content. They reveal qualities of motivation and perseverance - as well as the presence of good study habits and time management skills - that tell us a great deal about the chances that a student with complete a college program” (Tough 153). As apparent in the above text, non-cognitive abilities such as motivation and perseverance are key predictors to the completion of a college degree. In essence, the researchers suggest that the increase in college dropouts is associated with an absence of these character
Students encounter many complications during their school career. Some students are smart, but just don’t apply themselves, or have similar hardships that are going on in their lives. These can be fixed if one can find motivation and confidence. In the story “Zero,” Paul Logan coasts through high school and college. Logan doesn’t know the tools to succeed in school, which causes his grades to fall. In the story “The Jacket,” Gary Soto explains how the way one dresses can influences how they feel about themself. Which in this case he gets an ugly jacket; which causes him to be depressed and his grades to fall. Albeit Logan and Soto went through similar hardships, they both succeed with motivation and confidence.
If people work hard, focus, and are disciplined, they will succeed in the future. This has become a universal idea taught by parents, teachers, and peers. People have passed down this idea to the younger generations and they chose to live by this moral that makes sense. In Outliers, Malcolm Gladwell debunks the universal idea that working hard will allow people to play hard and get further in life. Gladwell eliminates the traditional ideas of success by showing that opportunities, family background, and being born at the “right” time are actually what lead to success.
It takes a lot of skills to get these kids situated. This might help me in my future career because I’m already prepare to work with kids in the future. Especially during lunch time, I have to watch the kids while they eat. Personally, I learned kids love when adults care about them. They like it when I teach them math and they are very motivated when there’s a reward. For example, if the kids finished their home, they get to go play soccer after which motivates them to focus on their homework. They are also excited when they finished their homework at the club; thus they don’t have homework at home. This personally impacted me because it amazes me to see how much the kids love to learn even if they live in poverty places. These kids are motivated to learn which is good for them in the future. Scholarly, I can relate these kids to the book A Hope In the Unseen because these students are similar to Cedric. They live in a poverty area where the education system is low because there is not enough school funding and the dropout rate is high. However, they are motivated to learn. This shows me that there are still hope for the society and people can change that by helping other
One of the main issues in the educational system is the mindset of students, especially those in poverty. Students in poverty since the, “...beginning of the Progressive Era...” have had a tendency to not put forth effort in the classroom (Hood). Cultural trends throughout twentieth and twenty-first century America has developed different philosophies on how education should be treated. The overarching theme from all time periods in America is that students in poverty tend to be less happy, less excited about school, and less invested in the future that lies ahead for them because they have no hope and optimism. According to the International Journal for Behavioral Medicine, students who have a low “...socioeconomic status [view] the future as containing more negative [experiences] than positive [experiences]”. These students are considered the trouble makers o...
In the story “Marita’s Bargain,” Malcolm Gladwell gives us information about the KIPP program that Marita got into. KIPP is a middle school that helps students who do not try hard enough in a public school in the Bronx. The “bargains” that Marita makes is she “leaves school at five p.m., and if I don’t lollygag around, then I will get home around five-thirty” (12). When she gets home she says hi to her mom then quickly starts to her homework and try to get finished before her mom calls her for dinner. It takes Marita two to three hours to do her homework, if it there is not a lot to do. Marita usually does not go to bed
Have you ever realized how many people make sacrifices to get a good education? In the 21st Century, education is very important than it has ever been because in the work field competition is very high. In “Marita’s Bargain” by Malcolm Gladwell and in “A Walk To the Jetty” by Jamaica Kincaid's, two girls Marita and Annie make many sacrifices along with their family, so they can get the best education possible. As you can see life without education is very tough. Marita and Annie’s life deal with achieving success and how their location and family affect their way to reaching success.
Leef, George. “A Key Reason Why American Student’s Do Poorly.” Forbes Website. Forbes Magazine. 24 October 2013. Web.
All parents want the best for their children, and many hope that they will do well in school; that they will enjoy learning, and grow up feeling knowledgeable, confident and self-assured. However, many children go through schooling not performing as well as what they are capable of, and in many case become disaffected. Signs of this include persistent truancy, disruptive behaviour, withdrawal, and alienation. It has been shown that this has a strong correlation with underachievement, pupils who consistently produce work perceived to be below their ability, one of the problems that pupils experience in school.
As I was speaking with my practicum teacher we discussed more in depth how gifted children can be underachievers if they are not challenged but can go the same way with typical students who are pressured or overwhelmed. Also, how underachievement can be factored by their home living depending if they are in a negative environment. Mrs. Thomas and I believed that students learn best when they feel safe, have a goodnight sleep, and food on their plate. These essentials are crucial in order for students be underachievers. Motivations comes from parents and teachers because they set up the environment for learning so if there is enthusiasm then students will receive that vibe as well in the
Finally, it is a general opinion among many that academic performance is a manner of will and determination of an individual rather than their socioeconomic status. For instance, in schools of higher learning, there are a lot of students from richer backgrounds who do not perform well as compared to those perceived to be from poor backgrounds (Sacerdote, 2002). Research has shown that while socioeconomic status may influence the availability or access to learning materials, it is the student’s personal determination to excel that determines the kind of lifestyle they
Having explained the reason most children have become disheartened at the thought of school, I now turn my attention to the students who do realize school’s educational value. These are the students that will continue to prosper throughout their lives because they realize the extreme importance of education. There is a secret, yet not so secret, motivation behind their determination to exceed standards and expectations in school. The secret they withhold is their overwhelming desire to be successful in the future.