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Studies about the influence of the anime
Stereotypes in Japanese anime
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The effects of making Anime ‘odorless’ and devoid of culture has the opposite effect of what people in Japan wanted. Many scholars from Japan had hoped Anime would be a gateway to getting foreign interested in Japanese culture. Antonia Levi studied how over the years, how many North Americans have no interested in Japan and its culture even though most Animes have many references to Japanese customs and history. Levi researched different Animes in both the Japanese and American version to see how ‘odorless’ it was and the differences between both versions. Also, she examined fans reactions to learning at the Anime is based on Japanese culture. And in the absence of culture, western traditions began to integrated itself into Anime, making it …show more content…
Fennel et al. believed that Anime can contain heavy cultural/racial influences depending on the content shown. This study was created to evaluate how fans understood the racial and gender meaning within the two different Animes. The two Animes that were used are Bleach, a very well-known male-oriented fantasy anime and The Wallflower, a more female-oriented romantic comedy Anime. Both Animes were examined by the researchers for the race, status, and gender of characters, stereotypes, and the effect of race and gender towards the plot (Fennell, Liberato, Hayden, Fujino, 2012). Next, Fennel et al researched different threads on two online forums to gain insight on if fans related the Anime characters to any racial/ethnic groups, if fans saw characters portraying certain gender roles common to people in or outside Japan and if fans saw them as fictional or not. Their results found Bleach to be more ethnically diverse than The Wallflower, as The Wallflower characters were mostly white with only two darker-skinned characters who behaved in stereotypical ways. Bleach however, contain a variety of hair colors, eye colors, skin colors, body types, etc. amongst its characters. On the forum discussion …show more content…
A large part of it is due to the fact that most of Japan is homogenous. Unlike other first-world countries, Japan is 98.5% Japanese, with most minorities being Korean or Chinese. Not only are their minority populations small, it’s mainly people from other Asian nations and this is transmitted into Anime. When foreigners appear in anime usually as side characters, it’s typical someone from the United States or Europe, and the typical blond-haired, blue-eyed person because that is usually the nationalities of foreigners in Japan who are not Asian. It’s rare to see other races aside from white in anime, and occasionally tan. Plus, they are typical appear and expressed in stereotypical images. For instance, Hetalia, one of Japan’s most diverse anime, portrays different ethnicities of different countries. It originally started out as a web comic but later developed into a short film anime. One of the cons of this Anime though, one criticism of this is that Hetalia is purposely stereotypical. So the countries are appearances, attitudes and actions are based on stereotypical perspectives. For example, United States or America is a tall, white blond-haired blue eyed young man chugging McDonald hamburgers and proclaiming how he’s ‘The Hero!’. Quite interesting considering most white Americans have brown hair and equally probable to have brown eyes (Malloy, 2008) and hates McDonalds. Also, in the
Japan is part of our world that not many people know, for the few that do, they know that Japan is filled with an extraordinary history. Some of the history starts with little traditions like, the tradition of kimono’s, to big ones such as their well known Japanese festivals. Ancient Japan was a series of islands and many cultural expansions which included religion, armies, art, classic traditions, and their type of clothing. Ancient Japanese is still alive today, from basic works of art, to then a following of certain religions such as Shinto and Buddhism. Many Americans don’t the cultural aspects that were attributed by many across the world, they don’t know that many of those aspects made what Japan is today in society.
People in Japan have a totally different cultural than someone who lives in Australia. In the article, What is Cultural Identity? Elise Trumbull and Maria Pacheco say, “…acceptable and unacceptable behavior and other socially constructed ideas that members of society are taught to be “true”. Depending on where someone grew up Depends on the believe and true that believe are right. People believe that race is a factor that influences cultural identity, but Many people have different races but the same cultural identity. How can this be? It is because they were born different races, but grew up in the place. A great example of this is people in America. America is known as “the melting pot”, meaning there are many different races in the country, but they all come together to make one
Although animated cartoons have long been associated with children’s entertainment, the content of many cartoons suggest they are for adults as well. From character portrayal to perceived gender roles, cartoons such as The Flintstones, The Jetsons, and Scooby Doo both reflect societal values from their time periods as well as perpetuate the developed stereotypes. Cartoons produced more recently such as The Simpsons start to challenge these stereotypes instead of following blindly. Comparing the earliest popular cartoons to more recent productions, shows progress towards a less stereotypical character portrayal in regards to gender.
In sum, this study aims to test if an updated set of criteria will influence a change in preschooler’s racial attitudes: (a) the episode includes multiple characters of differing races, (b) positive similarities are stressed between characters of different racial backgrounds, (c) the pro-diversity message is subtle, not explicit, (d) the plot is simple, relatable and interesting, and lastly, (e) all characters should be portrayed as equal in regards to their status amongst each other, emphasizing individual character’s most positive characteristics.
There are fundamental differences between Eastern and Western cultures and the meeting of these cultures has had several effects, both in Asia and here in the US. Overseas, you can see the juxtaposition of American pop culture on the older modes of Asian thought and society. Here, New Age religions find new excuses in Asian religions and philosophies and Anime is appears regularly on Saturday morning cartoons. Often, this juxtaposition becomes turbulent as the younger generations are caught between two seemingly opposing cultures. As a result, crime rates rise with the integration of Western ideals and culture into Asian society. This is true here in America too as the first generation of Asian-Americans are born and brought up by Asian parents, with Asian thinking, in American society and culture. This conflict manifests itself in our history as a nation as well as in modern universities and businesses.
...eos are substantially shorter than television shows, a character’s traits must be evident from the very beginning, especially since popular clips usually range from 15 seconds to 20 minutes. The studies focused on “people of color” and information regarding Asian American and Caucasian stereotypes were missing from the research. A next step of future research might be to go further in depth of how Youtube and other video websites contribute to the continuation of racial ideologies since they display stereotypical behavior as well. To extend the study, racial stereotypes on Internet videos should be examined because it is another form of mass media that has an impact on the way people view the world around them. Furthermore, an extension of the study should include more information about how other races are represented on television and other forms of mass media.
Western Washington University (2011). US / Japan culture comparison. Retrieved February 9, 2014, from www.wwu.edu/auap/english/gettinginvolved/CultureComparison.shtml
This paper will explore what it is about anime that makes it so appealing to even a Western audience, creating an international fan base. Although manga can be traced to American origins, the comics that the Americans brought over have been intensely modified to create essentially a new form of media. Manga and anime have become a significant component of Japanese culture, and often times they integrate Japanese culture and society. Yet, regardless of its Japanese origin, anime is still viewed on the other side of the planet. The question then becomes what is it that makes it so appealing to a foreign audience? This paper will rely heavily on Susan Napier’s book, From Impressionism to Anime: Japan as Fantasy and Fan Cult in the Mind of the
Denison. B. (2002, January 1). A Basic Overview of Japanese Culture . . Retrieved May 3, 2014, from http://www.mizukan.org/articles/culture.htm
The Japanese culture has allowed for very little diversity. This started very early in their history. The social controls used to eliminate diversity are the family, the power of gender, the poor treatment of minority groups, the corporate Japanese mentality, and the respect required by people in authority. However, due to globalization and the shrinking of the world, Japanese society is starting to make the change to diversity. The individualistic mentality shared by the new technology driven younger generation is putting pressure on the old Japanese status quo. The transformation is happening very slow, but as the population ages and the old conservatives are being replaced by the new liberals, the old way of thinking is also being replaced by the new.
Drawings a boy may draw of a gun might be seen in a cartoon that they religiously watch, and this is looked to as being a social norm. Boys often watch violent or action-packed cartoons or television shows, whereas girls might draw a pony seen in their favorite cartoon. Girls are often expected as a norm to watch cartoons and shows that might involve drama and romance. “Again, identity is a social concept”. When we engage with any media, no matter what form it may take, we are in essence receiving the ideas from those authors.
One could, from watching anime, notice the characters’ behavior are different and food and customs are different from American or western cartoon. Strangely, these differences in the anime, eastern media features, appeared in the philosophy of Confucius. Confucianism has played an important role in creating and maintaining the social values and order such as forgiveness, manner, respect, loyalty, and honesty since the sixth century. While Japanese society has become so much different since the early postwar era, these same principles are still highly valued as they are in some other forms. Recent shônen anime, anime for pre-teen and teen-age boys like Naruto and Bleach, is hooking their viewer with interesting storylines and action scenes while Confucian values spread. As this culture value mixed in, anime became interesting and seem to attract a wider audience every day because of its ability to make its audiences to see themselves in the show.
Anime is a popular type of entertainment, primarily watched during one’s freetime that was originally created by the Japanese. Its origin stems back to World War II in which cartoonists and artists were enlisted in order to utilize art as a form of propaganda to rally their nation together against its enemies (novaonline.com). As World War II ended, propaganda was no longer necessary and cartoonists soon introduced a new form of entertainment that is now known as anime. Around the 1980s and 1990s is when anime began to flourish, becoming significantly well-known in America. Through the late 1900s and 2000s, numerous new animes were released which have since then gained much popularity, for example, Naruto, One Piece, Future Diary, Sword Art
Japan is a fascinating multifaceted culture, on one hand it is filled with many traditions dating back thousands of years and yet is a society with continually changing fads,
Someone is seriously going to get hurt or worse. Turn on a television set and pick a channel at random; the odds are better than fifty-fifty that the program will expose children to violent material. Naturally kids are attracted to things that captures their attention. What was a major contribution to a fun childhood? Cartoons! Cartoons are very fun to watch and learn from. However, there is something that all cartoons have in common and that is hilarious violence.