According to the Islamic faith, God created three beings: angels, humans and jinn. Man was made from dust, angels were made from light, and the jinn were made from fire (Ali, 1950). Similar to the Christian faith, Muslims believe in the existence of archangels such as Gabriel and Michael, as well as Satan, whom Muslims believe to be the most well-known jinn. Although the Qur’an states that angels and jinn are immaterial beings, there are still many folktales and superstitions that say otherwise, especially in stories about jinn (Ali, 1950). This paper will explore the origins, roles, and stories about both angels and jinn, providing evidence from the Qur’an, Muslim scholars, and popular tales. The Qur’an does not speak of the origins of …show more content…
They are luminous and charming and can have a varying number of wings (Ghazālī, 2000). It is believed that angels were created before man and have a connection with the forces that created man, as God told the angels of His intentions to create man as stated in a few places in the Qur’an such as in al-Baqarah 2:30 (Ali, 1950). Angels were not, however, given free will as man and jinn were, thus making man superior to angels (Ali, 1950). Angels are completely obedient to God and cannot disobey in any way (Gulevich, 2004). Despite this, angel and man are closely connected. It is thought that an angel is appointed to every man “when he quickens in his mother’s womb” and follows said man throughout his life and even into Paradise or Hell (Ali, 1950). During a man’s life, one or two angels record the man’s actions and oversee certain events. These angels are referred to as kirām-an kātibīn or honorable recorders (Ali, 1950) and on Judgment Day, these angels read their recordings before the throne of God (Gulevich, …show more content…
According to the Qur’an, God created both man and jinn so that they would worship Him (adh-Dhariyat 51:56). Jinn cannot be perceived by the senses and that both an angel and a jinn are associated with every man (Ali, 1950). While the angel promotes good deeds and noble ideas, the jinn promotes baser passions (Ali, 1950). Although these lower passions are necessary for life, they can become a stumbling block to spiritual advancement and thus a man is to control his jinn as the Holy Prophet had done: when asked if he had a jinn associated with him, he replied that he did but that Allah had helped him overcome the jinn so that he has submitted to Muhammad and “does not command me aught but good” (Ghazālī, 2000). In fact, in the Qur’an (al-Jinn), it is said that some of the jinn adopted the teachings of Muhammad and thus, it is believed that there are righteous individuals among the jinn (Gulevich, 2004 and Ghazālī,
One of the more romantic elements of American folklore has been the criss-crossing rail system of this country – steel rails carrying Americans to new territories across desert and mountain, through wheat fields and over great rivers. Carl Sandburg has flavored the mighty steam engine in elegant prose and Arlo Guthrie has made the roundhouse a sturdy emblem of America’s commerce.
The Bible contains many stories of people having an encounter with angels. An encounter alludes to an unexpected meeting. The word “angel” is a transliteration from the Hebrew word “mal’ak” in the Old Testament (Strong’s H4397) and the Greek word “angelos” in the New Testament (Strong’s G32). Both words mean “messenger” and describes one who executes the plan and will of the person whom they serve.
book, and by the end of the book we feel like we know exactly how Perry feels, and we have a understanding of some of the hardships that the soldiers faced in Vietnam. In this book, Perry kills
People who practice the Abrahamic faiths of Judaism, Christianity and Islam collectively comprise over one half of the world’s population, and while disparities between these three religions are widely spread and politicized, the similarities between their religious texts outweigh their differences. A crucial similarity between these three religions is their view on Abraham as their spiritual patriarch (lecture). The Koran makes use of both the Tanakh and the New Testament, and while minor differences exist between these texts, the perspectives they share are far more significant. The Koran retains many of the core ideas found in the Tanakh and the New Testament, specifically in regards to the perception of Abraham, the status of God, and the role of women. Any religious text can be interpreted in any number of ways, and while it is easy to pull apart texts of different faiths and dissect the differences, finding common ground and similarities is arguably more important.
Islam has a deep history, beginning with ideas originating before Muhammad and spanning to the present day. Before Islam, the Bedouin people’s faith contained a belief in supreme beings alongside animism. They also put a large emphasis on ancestor worship (Swartz 15). Some groups...
Jinn, oni, and demons are entities which have some overlapping features, but key differences as well. I speculate that some of the overlaps occurs due to cross-cultural contact, specifically regarding jinn and demons since Islam and Christianity cross-pollinated certain concepts. Even before Islam emerged, early Christians in the deserts might have had contact with the myth of the jinn. The oni emerge from a unique cultural and religious framework, but even so, some similarities can be identified with the use of Kripal’s toolbox.
Angels are pure spirits that were created by God. The English word, angel, comes from a Greek translation, angelos, meaning messenger. However, there are two exceptions. The Hebrew word, malak, is another word for angel or messenger. The Old Testament had a belief in angels, because they had no doubt if the heavenly being could do supernatural things. Angels are messengers of God, trying to give the ultimate benefit to humans.
In the Bible there are angels to be read about from Genesis in the Old Testament to the last chapter of Revelations in the New Testament. Angels are mentioned more than three hundred times in the Bible playing many crucial roles: carrying out God's commands; forming a heavenly court; and protecting and bringing messages to people (Anderson 8). The word angel comes from the Latin word angelus, the Greek word angols, and the Hebrew word mal' ha; translated these words mean messenger and one who is sent (Charlesworth). "For the angels are only spirit-messengers sent out to help and care for those who are to receive salvation" (Heb.
The Much common ground is shared in attempt to provide approaches to finding answers to some of the deepest questions of life. I will discuss these significant similarities focusing on human dignity, identity, difference, and guardianship. “Islam is similar to Christianity in respect to human dignity and identity in that both acknowledge creation and that God is the creator of heaven and earth”. The aspect of both subscribes to the role of prophets who were venerated in both Islam and Christianity. Due to this fact, they both are traced to the times of Abraham (Ipgrave and Marshall 14-77). The goal of each faiths’ ethos is to love God by way of obeying His commandments on guidance from their respective Holy Books. They both do broadly consist of individuals that owe their allegiance to a metaphysical deity. Owing to the fact that the two are considered Abrahamic religions. They do both captures in the strictest sense the aspect of guardianship in respect to both having belief in only one God. A belief is impliedly preaching the existence of heaven and hell. Goes on to affirm the existence of the belief of the second coming of the Savior, which affirms the faiths’ ethos towards the attainment of the religions’ goals. Aimed at promoting and achieving a holistic understanding of religion, as the flexibility to accommodate diverse backgrounds of its adherents that is always prone to abuse. Christianity and Islam’s
The Inferno is the first part of Dante Alighieri's epic three-part poem, The Divine Comedy. In this poem, Dante develops many themes throughout the adventures of his travelers from political to religious. The Inferno is a poem that Dante used to explain and show his ideas of God's divine justice. Throughout this story religion comes up and shows the comparison of the different Hells and beliefs. This paper develops the connections between Christianity, Islam, and Judaism religion and the message presented in Dante’s Inferno.
Echoing off what popular historian Michael Grant once said, Christianity and Islam are, “one of the few revolutions in the world’s history that have lasted” (Nardo, 1999, p. 12).Christianity and Islam are currently the world’s two largest religions. At first glance, Islam and Christianity appear to be very different. However, these two religious movements share similar origin, concepts and values. It is important to note now that Christianity and Islam share similarities mostly because they were both technically derived from Judaism. In fact the Hebrew Yahweh of the Old Testament is the same God/Allah that Christians and Muslims worship. This paper seeks to illustrate the origin, concepts and values of ancient Christianity and Islam; illustrating
On the board on Monday morning, there were numbers one through five and they each had a religion written next to them. 1 was Hinduism, 2 was Christianity, 3 was Judaism, 4 was Buddhism, and I was lucky enough to get 5: Islam. Oh, I know so much about Islam culture and their religion, are you kidding? I don’t even know where Islam is. I’m just kidding, it’s not a country. There are many differences between Islam and the United states like our religion, clothes, and food, and becoming a Christian or a Muslim, but Islam is the second largest religion in the world, so it’s important to a lot of people. The followers of Islam are called Muslims. Becoming a Muslim is not an easy process. You must do a long list of tasks. After you become a Muslim you must do everything in your power to try to have a good Muslim lifestyle.
According to the greatest minds in Islamic political thought like theologians, philosophers and scholars, they believed that there had always been a conflict between Faith and Reason since they believed that their faith wasn’t an irrational but a rational one which was contradicted with the demand of reason. They were characterized by having what’s called rational faith, a kind of faith which finds in reason a way to question its own mysteries and to clarify itself at a certain degree of self-explanation or self-justification. Those remarkable people with the greatest minds lived their faith trying to contact with the profound mystery of existence. Here as a result we can conclude that we cannot rationalize spiritual life because the common objective of faith and reason is beyond the sentiment by faith and the argument built by
They are neither God nor human. They are known to be spiritual beings who serve God and are also known to be protectors of God’s people. In many scriptures, especially the Middle Ages, an angel hierarchy is assumed. However, angels can be spiritually good and bad. “Bad” angels are also known to be fallen angels (Luke 8:31).
The Origins and Importance of the Quran The Quran is the Islamic Holy book. The word Quran means recitation and its verses are recited by Muslims throughout the world. The Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad in Ramadan, the holy month of the Islamic calendar, in the year 610CE. One night that came to be known as ‘The night of power’, when Prophet Muhammed was 40 years old, while meditating in his usual place, Cave Hira on Jabal-al-Nur ( mountain of light), he suddenly saw an angel appear before him. This angel was angel Jibr’eel (Gabriel).