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Reasons the scientific method is important
Easy on using the scientific method
Easy on using the scientific method
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The Scientific Method
People use the scientific method unintentionally almost everyday. We use the scientific method when we are driving, cooking, in some video games, etc. This method has become extremely helpful and has been used a large amount of times. The scientific method is process where you state a hypothesis, then experiment, collect data/make observations, and draw conclusions. It has given us a better understanding of the world and has helped us discover new truths. Scientists have been given the opportunity to change basic beliefs about the world because of the new principles they have been able to discover from using the scientific method.
Andreas Vesalius’s discoveries changed the way people looked at human anatomy for over a thousand of years (“Andreas”). Most information about the human anatomy before Vesalius was from Galen (“Andreas Vesalius”). Galen gathered his information about human anatomy by dissecting animals. From his experiments he believed that human anatomy and animal anatomy were very similar to each other (“Andreas
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One of Boyle’s biggest contributions to science was telling people how they should use the scientific method in research.“He was the first person to write specific experimental guidance for other scientists, telling them the importance of achieving reliable, repeatable results.” He also emphasized how people should repeat their own experiments to get more accurate results. Throughout his research he continually looked back on Galileo’s work. Galileo believed the world could be explained through mathematics. Later on Boyle went on to prove that air follows mathematical laws. This discovery is known as Boyle’s Law. Boyle’s Law is a gas law stating the relationship between volume and pressure while temperature is held a constant. He also stated how the movement of particles affects
This rebirth of ideas began with the influence of the knowledge of the Ancient Greeks and Romans, specifically those of Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, etc…this is the beginning of Humanism, which as our text describes as “an emphasis on education and on expanding knowledge (especially of Classical Antiquity), the exploration of individual potential and a desire to excel” (Kleiner,F.S p. 448). The artists of the period utilized this information and incorporated it into the study of the human anatomy which allowed them portray the human form in a much more realistic and accurate
I think that according to Galileo an individual gains knowledge of nature threw observation. Galileo believed no one really went out into the world as he did and used the senses that God gave us when we where created, to observe the physical world. He was a very persistent individual and was always looking further into what he observed our read. Many people went along with how he gained knowledge of nature but the few who did not tried to find other ways to damage his beliefs and ideas.
Historically, the scientific method has not been used too often and this is also the case of the Victorian era, that is, until John Snow found the way in which to eliminate the cholera problem through the use of the scientific method. The usefulness of the scientific method in both historical contexts, in the past and contemporary world, comes from the fact that it is essentially a template that guides a researcher through a transparent process that is chronologically correct which means that the process of proving or disproving an idea becomes logical. We see the scientific method being used in psychology in the form of research methods which including things like researchers paying a lot of attention to sample sizes, validity, reflexivity and the use of statistics in determining the accuracy and reliability of a hypothesis. Interestingly enough, even though psychology is a relatively new field, the scientific method has been adopted quickly and effortlessly as it is extremely efficient in proving the usefulness and accuracy of a researchers
Science is a way of approaching the world, knowing why and how things around us are occurring. The scientific method allows scientists to be precise and focused. Through that medium, they can determine which hypotheses are consistently supported such that they become theories and which need more modification or rejection. This type of knowing can be tested and quantified. Scientists strive to make their observations as objective as possible, to be devoid of human interest. Scientists try to control all the variables ...
The dissection of humans allowed scientists to understand more about the body and the “mysterious” heart
Weston, M. D. Know Your Body: The Atlas of Anatomy. Berkeley, CA: Marshall Cavendish Books Limited, 2005
“[Both] former and contemporary authors have produced written reports [about anatomy] in tormenting long-winded and confused styles. However, through a concise portrayal from different perspectives, things are described definitively; and to avoid that my gift to mankind could be lost [to time], I teach the technique of reproducing things by printing.”
The scientific method is the analyzation of evidence, to examine a case from every angle possible, to not give up on an investigation until all of the angles are covered and to not allow personal emotions create a bias in their mind (Osterburg 2010). A scientific method example would be when an investigator arrives to a crime scene, they would first search the area for clues and see if something doesn’t seem right. Next they would have to search for different forms of evidence, most important would be trace evidence because it can provide DNA evidence which can also link a suspect to the crime. There are many more ways evidence and other clues can be harvested from a crime scene but it is up to the investigator to use their knowledge and help find the person responsible for the crime
Andreas Vesalius was well known for his dissections in the 1500’s. Growing up in Brussels he was captivated by the anatomy of animals. Throughout his childhood Andreas dissected many small animals trying to uncover life’s mystery. This curiosity regarding anatomy came very naturally, due to the fact that he was born into a family of physicians. Vesalius started his formal education at the University of Louvain; then traveled to Paris to continue his studies in medicine. During his life time, Vesalius was an accomplished physician, and professor of anatomy. He also received his degree as a doctor of medicine at the age of twenty-two. Vesalius writings and teachings set the foundation of anatomy we know today, hence why he received the title; founder of modern anatomy.
Galileo Galilei was a poor nobleman known for his religious career. His great accomplishment was the elaboration and consolidation of the experimental law. The method was to observe the universe through various repeatable experiments rather than speculations. Another thing he achieved is when he was measuring a rolling ball across the surface and kept repeating the same experiment, he figured out the law of inertia. From this he found out that motion is forever “unless stop by an external
Anything that can be studied is absolutely considered a science. When people think of science and the scientific method they most often think of chemicals. Human experiment’s can also be conducted and considered scientific. The scientific method can be used to study people. Simply start by asking a question, doing background research, and then constructing a hypothesis. When studying people or their culture you can absolutely start with these simple steps, therefore using science to study these people. After determining your hypothesis, you can test it with an experiment, record your results and form a conclusion. “Science is the best system yet devised for reducing subjective bias, error, untruths, lies, and frauds.” (Harris, 1994, Pg. 6) Harris states that using science is they best way to prevent errors or miscalculations. We use science everyday; to assess every situation, and every problem that we have, even when we don’t think we a...
WHile enrolled at the University of Pisa, he realized how objects swing back and forth in a pendulum, and expanded the pendulum theory, realizing that smaller swings and larger swings will move at the same speed, regardless of the size of the swing. He invented a time measuring instrument that led to the inventions of heart rate monitoring and grandfather clocks later. In 1585, he expanded Archimedes's work on hydrostatic balances, a device that can measure gravity, by weighing the object in water, giving him a greater reputation is science. In 1593, Galileo invented a device used to measure temperature. In 1597, he added scales to compasses, improving their usability. He challenged the theory that light objects fall at a faster rate than heavy objects, and applied algebra to geometry. This law was used by Isaac Newton when the theory of gravity was developed. He also showed that if you were to increase the dimensions of a structure equally, it would be weaker. After hearing about the invention of the telescope, he invented and perfected his own in 1609. It allowed three times the magnification of objects that other telescoped offered, and became widely used by sailors. For this, he was offered to work at the University of Venice for his life, which he accepted. Galileo’s interest in science slowly transitioned from physics to
The history of anatomy and physiology dates back to ancient Egyptian times when humans were mummified after death and bodies would be stripped of their internal organs during the embalming process. It was not until much later when Hippocrates II, known as the father of medicine, was the first to write about human anatomy. Shortly after that, the Alexandrian Medical School was established, where human dissection was allowed for the first time, which promoted research and new discoveries in the field. From there, many other influential researchers came up with theories regarding the cardiovascular and nervous systems, etc; however, the missing links in some of the earlier theories was found with the discovery of the microscope, which changed the focus of research and led to many advancements in the field. As previously mentioned, Hippocrates II (460 – 370 B.C.) was known as the father of medicine and although human dissection was forbidden because of religious beliefs, he dissected animals and studied the anatomy of bones.
Everyday psychologists, chemist, biologists, and other professionals use the scientific method to guide us through the research being conducted. In this case, I would use the scientific method to help guide me in running a successful research study to help determine the accuracy of a polygraph exam when knowing the exam can exhibit false results. Professionals would make observations, gather information, form theories, test predictions and interpret results all which is the standardized way of the scientific
Science affects the world in many different ways. With the technologies that have been discovered we can now tell how warm or cold it will be for the next week, we will know when a tornado, hurricane, eruption or any other sorts of natural disasters will occur before they actually happen. This also helps out all communities. My family loves to travel, and if airplanes weren’t invented we wouldn’t be able to go to many places. We also need microwaves, stoves and ovens in order for us to eat supper, and fridges and freezers for us to keep our food in. We also enjoy watching television and movies, and I love talking on the telephone and listening to music. Without science none of these things would be possible.