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Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece. Two very popular places, as they are known for many things that we, Americans, have learned. Some of these teachings are used, and are very important, as they shaped America today. Learning from their life, form of government, and many other things, they have influenced us greatly. As one can see, Ancient Greece, and Ancient Rome are two important places historians including yourself, must learn. From this essay you will learn about Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome, and their differences and similarities, at least three of each. Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome have differences and similarities on why they are important, and their political ideas, that impacted America today.
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So, what was Ancient Greece? Ancient Greece was a country in southeastern Europe. They were one of the first people of European civilization. The auspicious country had many mountains, seas, and islands, keeping them remote from other conquerors, and keeping them independent. They had a timeline that had five phases to it. The Heroic, Dark, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic Ages/Periods. These periods are just ways to summarize important times and ages the Greeks have been through. First, the Heroic Ages(1600 B.C.). This time was when the Greeks had good weapons; no one could conquer them! They felt unstoppable. Next the Dark Ages(110 B.C.) occurred. This time, as it is said in the name, is a dark time for the Greeks, as they were invaded and conquered presumably by the Dorians.They had no language and no form of writing. They had nothing. Soon, the Archaic Ages(750 B.C.) happened, and was a great time for the Greeks. They had become civilized, as they had a form of writing and speaking, and made many forms of art like,sculptures. The Classical Period(480 B.C.) was a very important time for not only the Greeks, but for Americans today. It was during this time that the form of government called DEMOCRACY was born. Ring a bell? Yes, today the idea of democracy was given to us by the Greeks, in which we have to thank them very much. It may not be perfect,but is better than lots of forms of governments out there. Finally, in the Hellenistic Period(323 B.C.) a man with the name of Alexander the Great conquered many parts of the world. He was smart and strategic, and a good man, and spread Greek culture to the places he had conquered. It is easy to see that the Greeks have gone through a lot and have accomplished a lot also on their long journey. Next, one will learn the second aspect of American life, as these people have also influenced us, and there are many achievements that have been made by them.
These people are the Romans. Ancient Rome had many several forms of government. First, they were a monarchy, with a dictator who was a king. They next had a republic, and had a military loyal to king Ceasar. Then they were an empire. As one can see, the Romans had several different forms of government. A popular and important time in Roman life was the Pax Romana. This was a Roman enlightenment period, and there were no wars, and there was peace. This time of no war caused the spread of Christianity, and more time to practice their faiths. This spread of Christianity was VERY important and effective, as there are many Christians today. The Romans very much impacted the lives of many people and their religion today.
This paragraph will focus on both the similarities and differences on why Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece is important. Now, Romans and Greeks are similar when it comes to why they are important in small ways, as in opinion, they are mostly different. They were both similarly important because they have affected America, and have helped shaped our country. How, is a different story. Also they each have introduced us to new and important
things. Before looking at the similarities and differences of the ideas of forms of government, it is important to know what each form of government’s idea is. The ones that are going to be explained are monarchies, empires, republics, and democracies. A monarch is a form of government where there is a king or queen inherited into ruling. An empire is a form of government where there is a bunch of conquered states or countries that are ruled under a supreme authority. A republic is a form of government with the idea of choosing your leader. A democracy is a form of government where people choose elected officials to make laws for them and has equal power for all. Ancient Greece and Rome have also helped with which form of government America should use in similar ways. As it was said before, we have learned and took notes that said that in the Classical Period of the Greeks, that it was during this time that they made a democracy. But that doesn’t mean that Americans had to become a democracy. We could’ve been a monarchy, republic, or an empire. A republic is relatively similar to a democracy. The Greeks gave the idea of a democracy, and the Romans gave a variety of options. As one can see, the Greeks and the Romans have helped with which form of government America should use. Next, are some differences on why Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome are important. Well, as I have said before, it was during the Classical period of the Greeks that historians have learned that the Greeks have made the idea of government called a democracy. Today, in America, that is the form of government we use, and as it has a few cons, has many pros, and is the most ideal form of government in opinion. Ancient Rome is important because they have vastly spread Christianity. As stated before, during the Pax Romana, Christianity had time to spread. They have impacted religion today, as there are now about 2.2 billion followers of Christianity---about 31% of the Earth! As proved here, Ancient Greece and Rome have differences on how they have impacted us, and why they are important. Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome also had different political ideas and changes that helped America today too. As you know, Ancient Rome had many different forms of government. They were first a monarchy, then a republic, then an empire. Ancient Greece became civilized during the Classical ages, and formed a democracy. Ancient Greece was off the bat a democracy, and was chosen to be America’s form of government, but the Romans had many different forms of government and none were chosen. The most similar one to a democracy was a republic, but it has some ‘flaws,’ like people choosing their own laws, that caused it to be rejected. In conclusion, Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome have differences and similarities on why they are important, and their political ideas, that impacted America today. They were important differently because Ancient Rome was more known for the spread of Christianity, while Ancient Greece was more known for their form of government. They were important similarly because they have shaped America, and have introduced us to different, important things. They had different political ideas because Ancient Greece was a democracy, and Ancient Rome was a monarchy, a republic, and an empire. They had similarities on how their political ideas have helped us because both of them have helped, and given a small but good variety to choose from. So, all in all, one can conclude that without the study of both Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome, America would not be like it is today.
Imagine two countries, so different from each other, that conflicts were inevitable. Athens and Sparta were not countries, however, they were city-states of Greece with many contrasting values. Athens was the city of the arts, reading, and writing. Meanwhile, military was the only thing the on the Spartans’ minds. Athens and Sparta differ in many ways due to their governments, economies, and cultures.
Throughout history, civilizations have organized their members and incentives in citizenship systems. Athens and Rome, both portray the traits of semi-perfect systems of their time. While Rome may have been the greater civilization, Athens had the better citizenship system, for having protective, unbiased, and open minded tradeoffs.
“A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots.” –Marcus Garvey. The U.S. is a combination of many cultures and influences over the centuries and because of this we are alike to many of them. We could name many of these influences: the Greeks, the Chinese Dynasties but the Romans were particularly like us. We might see them as barbaric is some ways but the reality is that the U.S. takes pages from many areas of the Romans, and comparisons could be drawn between both of us. Examples include government, our religions, and in some ways entertainment. The U.S. is much like the old Roman Empire was more than a millennium ago
From 500 AD to 500 B.C, during the classical era, Rome and Greece, developed and settled along the Mediterranean Sea. Within these 1000 years, both Rome and Greece went through multiple transitions of power and struggled to maintaining peace. America learned from Greece and Rome’s mistakes and evolved into a more successful version of the two civilizations. The two civilizations did not only teach United States, but they also influenced American culture and infrastructure. Although Greece contributed to many elements of modern day America, Rome had a larger influence on America through the use of democracy, economy, and advancement in culture.
Athens and Sparta were all very big, successful city-states in the ancient world that conquered many lands and won many battles. Ancient Athens and Ancient Sparta seem similar they have very different functioning societies. Athens was known for its impressive art and culture while Sparta was a very war-like city-state and their society was completely based on having a great military. The thing they had in common was that social status and the jobs that each rank of society had was very important. The social status was crucial to Sparta and Athens because, without it, both Greek city-states would not be able to function.
The Roman Republic had an upstanding infrastructure, a stable social system, and a balanced constitution that solidified Rome’s greatness. Regardless of its achievements, however, the Roman Republic owes much of its success to classical Greek cultures. These cultures, in conjunction with the fundamental values of Roman society, certified Rome as one of the most significant powers the world has ever seen.
Greece is a country united by its name, but divided by its ways. Although Sparta and Athens were both Greek cities, their societies were different. Sparta was focused on having a perfect military, whereas Athenian daily life revolved learning and knowledge. When Spartan boys were being trained for an army, Athenian boys were being trained for life. Both of these societies revolved around different government, education from when kids to teenagers, the responsibilities each individual had to keep their spot, and how women played a role throughout each city state.
Roman vs. Greek Civilization Although both Roman and Greek civilizations shared similarities in the areas of art and literature, their differences were many and prominent. Their contrasting aspects rest mainly upon political systems and engineering progress, but there are also several small discrepancies that distinguish between these two societies. This essay will examine these differences and explain why, ultimately, Rome was the more advanced civilization of the two. Greece, originally ruled by an oligarchy ("rule of the few"), operated under the premise that those selected to rule were selected based not upon birth but instead upon wealth.
Originally the Romans and the Greeks worshiped a lot of gods linked to the forces of nature. To be influenced by other people, they introduce new goods. The religious freedom is a particular side of the freedom of expression, representing the free and intellectual individual will of binding and choosing or not a religion. The particular aspect consists in that religion is not limited by its transposition in faith, but gives rise to practices ensuring the free exercise of religion. One of the most extremely felt, dominant and a significant force in civilization is religion. Religious thinking inspires human action and religious groups to put in order their shared religious expressions. The ancient Greek and Roman culture had an intensely rooted spiritual background and all the citizens were intensely spiritual. The gods and goddesses who they believed in have stories about them. The stories have helped everyone to learn on how things were created and to learn about the two cultures. Religious expressions let people to liberally express his or her knowledge through re...
Ancient Mesopotamia, Ancient Egypt, and Greece were all historical civilizations that made history the way it is today. The three civilizations differed in many different ways, but they were also quite similar in other aspects. The focus of survival, beliefs, daily life, and many other focuses connect the three civilizations.
Athens and Sparta were both city-states in Classical Greece. While Athens embraced democracy, Sparta was a dictatorial fierce warrior state. Sparta was a militaristic community, Athens was a freethinking, and commerce minded city-state. Modern societies have modeled their government organizational structure and military discipline practices from lessons learned of these ancient city-states. There is much is to be praised regarding Classical Greece for their courage, their progressive thinking and the birth of democracy. However, I think it is important to remember that in both cases, Athens and Sparta were able to sustain their lifestyle on the backs of countless slaves, non-citizens and women and that there is a darker and less romantic side to the past.
"When in Rome, live as the Romans do; when elsewhere, live as they live elsewhere." Have you ever wondered what it would be like to be a Roman or Greek? Well, Ancient Greece and Rome have influenced American society throughout the Roman Republic, Greek architecture, and Greek Olympics. There are many interesting facts you should know about Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome! Did you know that the first Olympic Games were held in 776 B.C. at the Greek city of Olympia? Or that the Colosseum received millions of visitors every year, and is the most famous tourist attraction of Rome? You can learn many things about how American society has been influenced by the Ancient Romans and Greeks.
Ancient Greece today is most known for the culture: the gods, the dramas, how people lived. What most people do not realize is that there were hundreds, maybe even thousands, of different civilizations spread throughout Greece that all had different forms of government. The three main ones were Athens, Sparta, and Miletus. Each was very different from the other. The most powerful out of all three was Sparta: a military based society. The Spartan government had a strong foundation that was all torn down by one bad leader.
Both started their histories as city-states. “The city of Rome was located in the geographical middle of a generally north-south plain bordered on the east with mountains and on the west by a sea.” The city of Greece was located where Athens was. Both grew and evolved into bigger and better civilizations. These civilizations lasted for hundreds of years. The Ancient Greek civilization lasted for about three hundred years. The Ancient Roman civilization lasted for about thirteen hundred years (Comparison Between Ancient Greece and
The Greeks and the Romans, two completely different civilizations and yet so similar. They both had their different customs and traditions and may have been years apart, but they are the same, or as the same two different people can be. Both had the ability for greatness, and both were able to create a far reaching empire full of many different types of people.