Ancient Egypt The purpose of my book and article is to inform the reader about ancient Egypt, the Egyptians, its history, etc. This protagonist in the book would be the Egyptian people and the Pharaohs. This is because they are the people that were currently living in Egypt at this time. In my essay I will talk about the history of ancient Egypt, life and the afterlife for the Egyptians, the Old, Middle, and the New Kingdoms of ancient Egypt, the Pharaohs, and the games during this time. Some text features I found in the book were: a table of contents on page which I was able to go back to when looking for the right pages on my topic, an index on page , and headings on pages 12, 14, and 16. Ancient Egypt was one of the most advanced
The New Kingdom lasted from 1550 BC to 1070 BC which was the 18th to the 20th dynasty. At this time Pharaohs were not only viewed as a leader and ruler of an empire, but also as an important figure in religion and religious practice. The capitol was Thebes which was also the capitol during the middle age. The New Kingdom was known as the “ Imperial Age” because, it had prospered and was a new empire.
A Pharaoh was the most important and powerful person in the kingdom. He or she was the head of the government and high priest of every temple. The people of Egypt considered the Pharaoh half-man half-god. The ancient Egyptians referred to their kings and queens as Pharaohs. The first true Pharaoh of Egypt was Narmer (sometimes called Menes), he was the first king of the first dynasty/ the beginning of the old kingdom.
The games people played in ancient Egypt were very similar to some games people still play today. Some of their games were traditional African games, and others were learned from their West Asian neighbors. People in ancient Egypt played games with pieces like checkers or mancala or senet. Egyptian kids played games with knucklebones or small stones, like jacks. (Knucklebones are really the ankle bones of sheep). Sometimes they made artificial knucklebones out of clay. They played games with dice,
Pharaoh Khufu reigned about 2,551 - 2,528 B.C.E. It was during the old kingdom which is also called the Age of the Pyramids. It was called the age of the pyramids because during this time Pharaoh Khufu had the Great Pyramids of Giza built. Pharaoh Hatshepsut reigned about 1,473 - 1,458 B.C.E. This was during the new kingdom. This period of time is also called the Golden Age. It was called this because the Egyptian arts and architecture flourished under her rule. Trade also flourished under her rule.
Ancient Egypt is home to one of the greatest female pharaoh. Queen Hatshepsut. She was the first female pharaoh and did great things.
Egypt has had many rulers among the eras, men were the only ones to rule. Not until the great Hatshepsut came into power, shortly after the passing of her father the throne was given to her young brother, he was too young to rule so Hatshepsut married her half brother and proclaimed herself as pharaoh. She was a pharaoh for two decades, and during her reign she ordered multiple buildings of projects and art work of herself.
Egypt's overall economy depends mainly about agriculture, media, oil imports, natural propane, and tourism; there are also more than 3 million Egyptians doing the job abroad, mainly inside Saudi Arabia, this Persian Gulf and Europe. Egypt literature traces its beginnings to ancient Egypt and is a number of the earliest known novels. Indeed, the Egyptians were the primary culture to develop literature as we know it currently, that is, the particular book.
This was the beginning of ?The New Kingdom,? characterized by god-like pharaohs who left immense temples and fortresses that still stand today. Until this time, the 12th Dynasty had represented Egypt?s ...
The Egyptians were very polytheistic. Religion controlled every aspect of their lives. They believed in many gods, such as the Nile God and the pharaohs. The Egyptians believed the Nile was a god. The Nile River flooded every year, depositing silt onto the land so the Egyptians were able to farm and grow crops. Because of these actions, the Egyptians would pray to the Nile God to flood. They would make chants, such as “Hail to thee, oh Nile, that come to keep Egypt aliveeeeee. They believed that Egypt was the gift of the Nile. Also, the Egyptians would treat the pharaohs, who ruled Egypt, as a God. They ruled the government, religion,
Like the Mesopotamians, the Egyptians also believed in god and goddesses and was one of the first to develop their unique writing system called hieroglyphics. Egyptian’s also were the first to construct triangular pyramids with magnificent tombs to bury their dead pharaohs and queens. These pyramids were very comparable to the ziggurats built by the Mesopotamians. The Egyptians unlocked more access when they started using papyrus to make paper in order to communicate. They also inven...
“Even though the United States had not yet had a woman serve as president, one of the most successful and long- running pharaohs in Ancient Egypt was a woman. “Pharaohs were considered gods in Ancient Egypt. Some were able to make changes that benefited Egypt. Menes united Upper and Lower Egypt, making Egypt very successful. A majority of people believed that men were better pharaohs than women in Ancient Egypt. Historians may argue that King Tut was the greatest pharaoh of Egypt, but Hatshepsut was better because she was able to make Egypt wealthy with successful trades and numerous physical structures.
Egypt relied on their pharaohs to rule and run their county. Amenhotep III was the ninth pharaoh of the 18th dynasty; he ruled as pharaoh for a long period and achieved a significant amount of development in national and foreign affairs. He has been known as one of the best pharaohs that the world has seen. While Amenhotep was ruler of his era, it was known as the period of peace and prosperity. This allowed him to build many of the impressive structures that are found throughout Egypt today. He went on military campaigns and not only strengthened but expanded the boarders of Egypt throughout his campaigns. Amenhotep III was a successful pharaoh because he completed the roles of a pharaoh exceptionally well; these roles are High Priest, Administrator and Military commander. His name ‘Amenhotep’ means that the gods are satisfied.
Pharaohs had the authoritative role in ancient Egypt and were worshiped just like the gods. Having the most power in ancient Egypt, the pharaoh owned all the land and the people. While the pharaoh was still living he had the responsibility to keep the land in the condition where people can live there and would not starve, but if he died the role could have been passed on to his eldest son (Jovinelly28).
In conclusion, Ancient Egypt has a very complex religion and beliefs that would be considered bizarre in many parts of the world. They believed in many gods, some took part in the creation of the universe. Others brought the flood every year, offered protection and took care of people after they died. The ancient Egyptians thought that it was important to recognize and worship the gods because they represented the peace and harmony across the land.
Ancient Egypt was a very important time in our time period. They had their own way of life. Egyptians had their own writing, burials, government, religion, cooking, and games. They were educated people with many talents. They were good with their hands and brains. Ancient Egyptians were a magnificent race of people.
Egypt was one of the first River Valley Civilizations. In Egypt there were big advances in art, math and science and also pottery. We still use the same number system and they even had fractions back in that time. During the Old Kingdom times the pyramids were built. The pyramids were tombs for the pharaohs of Egypt. These pyramids are one of the most popular historical sites in the world.
Staff, History.com. "Ancient Egypt." History.com. A&E Television Networks, 1 Jan. 2009. Web. 16 Apr. 2014. .
As king, the pharaoh had many duties that were civic and religious. The people saw him as the living Horus and the son of Ra. They believed only pharaoh could sacrifice to the gods and only the pharaoh could appoint the priests to serve the gods in his place. The people believed that he became Osiris after death and would continue to help his people in the afterlife. Pharaoh was the commander-in-chief of the army and the highest judge in the land. The people saw the pharaoh as essential for keeping their lives in balance and keeping harmony in Egypt. His rule was absolute.