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The civilization of Egypt
The civilization of Egypt
Social class in ancient society
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Egypt was a complex civilization because the Ancient Egyptian people had all of the important civilizations indicators.
Egypt had a well-organized government.The first reason is because that it had many laws that kept the government organized.The type of laws it had were if a house breaks down and kills the father,the builder dies as well.Also,if the father’s son dies because the house falls down,the builder’s son dies.The kinds of government that were important were viziers,nomarks,and other kinds of government .How Viziers and Nomarks were important to Ancient Egyptian Government is because Viziers and Nomarks are just like a pharaoh expect they each had a lower class then pharaohs.The third reason why they had scribes were important
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They decorated their buildings with carved stone images, sacred carvings and statues. These artists told the story of the pharaohs, the gods and the common people through their art. How they build all these structures is still a mystery.Specialized skills and jobs helped Ancient Egypt,even though floods ruin people that have jobs,people still keep on doing their job. Wars and the forces of nature have taken their toll, the remains of Egypt's monumental architectural achievements are visible across the land, a tribute to the greatness of this civilization.Egypt had many kinds of social classes.The first reason is because there were kinds of slaves that had limited freedom because of the social class their in.Serfs were slaves that have limited freedom and could be sold along with the estates were they worked.The second reason is that farmers had to be registered to the government to sell crops at a fixed price and pay taxes in the season of the Nile floods so people can survive with what farmers can offer them.The third reason is because slavery became a really important and major part of the Ancient Egypt community because they were forced by pharoahs or higher class people than slaves.Slaves were people that were probably war prisoners or criminals that were enslaved by their
Egypt officially the Arab Republic associated with Egypt, is a transcontinental nation spanning the northeast portion of Africa and also southwest corner associated with Asia. It would be the world's only contiguous Eurafrasian nation. Most of Egypt's territory lies inside Nile Valley. Egypt is a Mediterranean country. Egypt has one of several longest histories associated with any modern area, arising in the particular tenth millennium BC as one of the world's first nation states. Ancient Egypt experienced lots of the earliest developments associated with writing, agriculture, urbanization, organized religion plus central government in history. Egypt is the predominantly Sunni Muslim area with Islam given that their states hope. The percentage
There are many explanations for this questions, and many ways it could be answered, but it all comes down to the one major factor that majorly aided Egypt in the grow into a very prosperous nation: The Nile river. The Nile was the lifeblood of Egypt, carving a path through the desert of Southern Egypt, allowing for life around it. The Nile flooded every year, which brought fresh deposits of fertile soil that Egyptian farmers could use to develop a flourishing agricultural economy. The Egyptians relied on the flooding of the Nile for the growing of their crops, causing all aspects of society to be connected in some way to the agriculture created by the Nile. Along with being a major aspect of agriculture, it also played a major role in Trading. The ancient Egyptians adapted to their environment by developing their ships to use for transporting trades up and down the Nile to other civilizations, spreading their culture as they went. The flow of the River determined how their trade routes were set up. Along with Agriculture and Trade, the Nile river also gave them advantages in protection, The Nile was broken up by dangerous rapids, keeping many invading forces out, which allowed them to thrive for thousands of years with minimal examples of being taken
The cultures of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia developed into successful civilizations because they had rivers for mandatory needs like food and transportation, they had their own ruler, laws of civilization for the people, jobs for people, and temples for jobs and shelter for some.
Ancient Egypt was a complex civilization because it had all of the important civilization indicators, Every complex society has a government the Government In Ancient Egypt the king was known as the pharaoh. The pharaoh was the most powerful person in Egypt what the pharaoh did was he made the laws, Collected taxes, and he was the political leader. The pharaoh was called the Lord of Two lands because he was the ruler of Upper and Lowers Egypt since he was the king he owned all the land in Egypt. The government was a well respected and organized government. Ancient Egypt could not achieve much without all the levels cooperating together.
Like the Mesopotamians, the Egyptians also believed in god and goddesses and was one of the first to develop their unique writing system called hieroglyphics. Egyptian’s also were the first to construct triangular pyramids with magnificent tombs to bury their dead pharaohs and queens. These pyramids were very comparable to the ziggurats built by the Mesopotamians. The Egyptians unlocked more access when they started using papyrus to make paper in order to communicate. They also inven...
When humans first evolved, they evolved into a society that did not yet have a government. At first they lived without any rules or laws. This type of society is known as Anarchy. When people began farming and settling down in one place it quickly became difficult to live is a society without any authority. Therefore new types of governments emerged. The initial government was a Royal Theocracy, in which the society is controlled by religion. The highest ranked priests in such a society were able to talk to the gods and hear their demands in order to assure a good harvest. Because people are generally greedy by nature, man soon wanted more. Only talking to the gods was no longer good enough, the rulers wanted to be the gods. These kings were known as God Kings. These sorts of governments came right in the beginning of human civilization and shortly after each others, and therefore have a lot of similarities but also distinctive differences.
The Egyptian civilization relied on the Nile in many ways. The Nile had annual floods which made the land better for growing food; the Egyptians predicted these floods and used it to create bigger harvest and a surplus of food.
They have built irrigation canals to bring water to all off their fields. According to document 3, Farmers would use a shadouf to irrigate their crops. A shadouf is a weighted pole with a bucket on one end. The shadouf would swing the bucket around so that it can be emptied in to the irrigation canal. That is an example of technological advances Egypt had at the time. In document 4, they talk about how they prepared the pharaoh for the afterlife, and how they built the pyramids. Pyramids were built by peasants with huge blocks of stone as a final resting place for the ka, or spirit, of the Pharaoh. In this resting place, they placed gold, jewels, chariots, and statues. This contributed to humanity because the civilians could irrigate their fields
to 2650 B.C., changed his name to the more commonly known Zoser. It was Zoser
In the early years there were two ‘kingdoms’ that operated like two different countries. Each had a ruler and their own religious beliefs and ways of doing things. After the two kingdoms were united, they became a lot more organized and over the years developed a system of what is called a ‘hierarchy’. This was a class system and each person living in ancient Egypt knew where they existed in the system and had specific rights of that class.
Ancient Egypt was a very important time in our time period. They had their own way of life. Egyptians had their own writing, burials, government, religion, cooking, and games. They were educated people with many talents. They were good with their hands and brains. Ancient Egyptians were a magnificent race of people.
Egypt was one of the first River Valley Civilizations. In Egypt there were big advances in art, math and science and also pottery. We still use the same number system and they even had fractions back in that time. During the Old Kingdom times the pyramids were built. The pyramids were tombs for the pharaohs of Egypt. These pyramids are one of the most popular historical sites in the world.
Later on, however, royal status became hereditary. The royal class was looked upon highly, and people often thought of them as part divine. Next in the social chain were the priests and priestesses, many of whom were related to the rulers in some way. Also in the social structure were free commoners. They mostly worked as farmers in the countryside or in other manufacturing jobs. Slaves came from three main sources: prisoners of war, convicted criminals, and people who sold themselves into slavery in order to satisfy their obligations. Most slaves were domestic servants in wealthy households, but some worked as agricultural laborers as well. Like the Mesopotamians, Egyptians had a well-defined social class system. Also, the Egyptian peasants and slaves played a similar role in society as the Mesopotamian peasants and slaves. However, the organization of the ruling classes differed significantly. While Mesopotamians had a series of urban kings, Egyptians had one supreme, central ruler called the pharaoh. The Egyptians had no need for nobles since the pharaoh was the absolute ruler. Instead, Egyptians relied on professional military forces and government officials. This allowed for individuals of common birth to have a higher likelihood of attaining high positions compared to
Egypt had many intricate structures that have made history, but the most important of the designs is their social structure. The society of Egypt was structured as a pyramid with the pharaoh at the top. The elite part of society contains the nobles, priests, viziers, and government officials. Next, soldiers and military are used for protection and to keep order throughout the kingdom. The scribes record and keep records about the kingdom. Merchants, artisans, and farmers are a large section of the pyramid. They supply the kingdom with food, money, and jobs. Last, slaves and servants are their to help and support the people above them. Each part of society has their role to benefit the kingdom as a whole. The pharaoh is at the top of the pyramid and must control all of society.
The unparallel, or unique geography around and in Egypt helped it prosper. The Nile River, deserts, mountains, and other natural barriers assisted the ancient Egyptians to develop from the geographic advantages the natural barriers provided them. The Nile supplied many things like a rich, brown layer of silt that was suitable for growing wheat, barley, beans, and even cotton. In addition, the river also gave the Egyptians fish and other sea animals. It grew large reeds called papyrus which was a multipurpose thing used for paper, construction, baskets, mats, ropes, and sandals.