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Essay on the history of egypt
Egyptian civilization essay long
Discuss on Egyptian civilization
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The Egyptian people from Egypt were known though the world to hold the longest histories compare to any country. There fascinating culture, belief, agriculture and economic, and tradition influence so many countries, in the art of science, technology, and religion. Egypt once divided into lands, classes, kingdoms, regions and dynasties, and conquerors by so many countries like Persia, Roman, Byzantine, Arab, Turks, Napoleon, French, and Brian. According to accident history, the country ruled and led by many pharaohs, queens, and kings that were God-like assisted by advisors and priests ‘Ancient Egypt' (The Official Home of History). In modern days, the country is the rule and led by the President, who is the head of the state also known as …show more content…
the supreme commander of armed forces with the help of the Republic government. Egypt located in two continents, North of Africa and Southwest Asia, bordered by Israel, Libya, Sudan, the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.
The land covers 995,450 square kilometers and 6,000 square kilometers of waters, rating the 30th largest nation in the world. According to the estimation made by the journalist in 2009, Egypt ranked 126th in the world in population density with roughly 10.902 million people. Egypt controls the Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Libya and the Gaza Strip, and the Red Sea north of Sudan, and includes the Asian Sinai Peninsula. Egypt also controls the Sinai Peninsula, the only land bridge between Africa and remainder of the Eastern. Hemisphere. Egypt climate only consists in two seasons, the mild winter from November to April and a hot summer from May to …show more content…
October. The country has known in histories as two land or regions, the Upper Egypt the Red Land and the Lower Egypt the Black Land united under one the first king, King Menes or King Narmer the Egyptians name. "The legendary King Narmer unified the two land in the third millennium was the first major event and when Arab Muslim conquered Egypt between the years 641 to 643 was the second major events in ancient history, ‘Egypt' (Countries and their culture). Due to the Arab conquest of the land and people, the Arabic language became the Egyptian native tongue, and their Gods or Islamic religion became part of tradition aside from the Christian and Catholic religious. The Egyptian s culture goes back to thousands of centuries, among the earlier civilization.
Men and women have equal rights although classes separated them. Men and women wore make-up, because it protected the skin. Men wore knee length skirt or just a piece of cloth covering the groin area, and children wore little to no clothing, and women were free to dress in whatever fashion they decide. Women walking around naked or breast expose was considered normal in Ancient Egypt. The marriage age for women is 13 years old and 18 to 21 years old for men. Once the wedding, the men fortune goes to the women, and her children and he becomes the head of the house, while women become the head of the home. It seems as though the women are treated and respected highly in the culture, even a women became pharaoh, Queen Hatshepsut in 1479 to 1458
BCE. In histories, it stated that the ancient Egyptian believed in the after-life. The life after death or life after the living. The pharaohs or kings became divine king or living god who's duty is to birth life, protect the people and provide food, and most important live a physically healthy life. Once the king is no longer natural fit or failed to fulfill an aspect of his duty, he will take his life, so that another king will rise to meet the obligations. According to history, it was a crime to kill a god but not to let one die. If a king is physical unfit or catches any illness, it is the belief that his reigned of kingship has ended in the living world but continue in the underworld. The ancient Egyptian also believed that sacrificing people slaves, guards and family member to accompany the king was a sign of loyalty to king and people. What belongs to the king in the living belong to him in death. The land of Egypt is forestless and mainly deserts, but a few areas throughout the earth you can find plants and fruits. The Nile River, the world longest river that flows northwards to the Mediterranean Sea from two separate directions, is the most significant source of life for the people and agriculture. The river is also famous around the world of mythology stories like Osiris, Isis, and Set and how they regained Egypt. "The river thrives majority of Egypt natural resource, cotton, wheat, corn," according to Mona L. Russell (page 6). Other famous invention that invented by the Egyptians is, the math equation resulted from the building of pyramids, medicine, make-up, written language, calendar, breath mints and a lot more, that other country took molded and make it better, and gears to their creation. Egypt economy depends heavily on agriculture, Suez Canal revenues, tourism, taxation, cultural and media production, petroleum exports, mostly in the Gulf States, the United States, Europe and Australia according to research. Some agriculture products such as cotton, rice, corn, wheat, beans, fruits, vegetables; cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats are exported throughout the world. The Egyptian government negotiated a free trade agreement with Israel and the United States that the products that contain at least 11 percent Israeli components granted duty-free access to markets in the United States. Since 1922, the United States established diplomatic relationship with Egypt with common goals to maintain piece, strengthening trade relationship and promoting and enhancing security. In conclusion, the pharaohs and kings of ancient Egypt held absolute power and provided a stable central government but fall numerous time under different ruler and countries. Egypt became independent on the 28 February 1922, governed and led by the president, the government, the parliament and judicial similar to that of the United States government. According to history, Egypt is one of the vital asset to the United States to maintaining peace, security and aiding each other against terrorism and other crisis. Both Egypt and the United States are the member of the United Nations, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and World Trade Organization.
Egypt is located in North Africa, it is along the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile river, which runs through the center of Egypt, acts as a great water source. It’s floods create fertile soil for farming. Egypt was divided into two an upper and a Lower Egypt based on the flow of the river. Upper Egypt was in the south. It was called Upper Egypt because the Nile flowed upstream. Lower Egypt was in the north, it held the Nile delta.
During the years of 3500 BC to 2500 BC, the geography of a land often impacted a civilizations development in great measures. Depending on the resources available or the detriments present due to certain topographical characteristics like rivers or deserts, a civilization could flourish or collapse. By studying the geographic features of growing societies like the Nile, Euphrates, and Tigris Rivers as well as the Mediterranean Sea of Egypt and Mesopotamia, the link between developing cultures and geography will be examined through sources, including Egypt: Ancient Culture, Modern Land edited by Jaromir Malek and Babylon: Mesopotamia and the Birth of Civilization by Paul Kriwaczek. To determine the extent of its influence, this investigation will attempt to compare and contrast the role of geography in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, focusing on the civilizations’ various periods of development and settlement.
Ancient Egypt was a single tightly organized state for much of its history (Centanni, n.d.). In all its phases, the Egyptian government was led by the pharaoh. The pharaoh was held to be descended from gods, with the power to assure success and control the rituals that assured the flow of the Nile and the fertility derived from irrigation. Wanting gods to favor Egypt, the entire population of people did not hesitate to carry out laws that the pharaoh placed upon them. Egypt’s pharaohs claimed additional power and authority as actual incarnations of the gods
Egypt officially the Arab Republic associated with Egypt, is a transcontinental nation spanning the northeast portion of Africa and also southwest corner associated with Asia. It would be the world's only contiguous Eurafrasian nation. Most of Egypt's territory lies inside Nile Valley. Egypt is a Mediterranean country. Egypt has one of several longest histories associated with any modern area, arising in the particular tenth millennium BC as one of the world's first nation states. Ancient Egypt experienced lots of the earliest developments associated with writing, agriculture, urbanization, organized religion plus central government in history. Egypt is the predominantly Sunni Muslim area with Islam given that their states hope. The percentage
Egypt has one of the longest histories of any nation in the world. Written history of Egypt dates back to about 5,000 years, the commencement of civilization. While there is divergence in relation to Early Egyptian times, it is said that Egypt came to be around 3200 B.C., during the reign of a king by the name of Menes and unified the northern and southern cities of Egypt into one government. In 1675 B.C., Egypt was invaded by the Hyksos, people from the east, bringing along the very first of chariots and horses ever to come across Egyptian soil. Approximately 175 years later in 1500 B.C., the Egyptians had gotten rid of the Hyksos and driven them out. In 1375 B.C., Amenhotep IV had become the king of Egypt. During his reign he eliminated the worship of Egyptian gods and initiated the idea of only worshipping one god. But after his death, his ideas were retired and old ways were reestablished. Egyptian supremacy then started to decline around 1000 B.C. Between 1000 B.C. and 332 B.C., Egypt was ruled by many such as the Libyans, Assyrians, Ethiopians, and Persians. In 640, Muslims conquered Egypt and founded the city of Cairo in 969 and deemed it as the capital of Egypt. For many centuries Egypt was ruled by Muslim caliphs. A prominent ruler of this period was Saladin, who battled the Christian Crusaders at the conclusion of the twelfth century. In 1798 Napoleon Bonaparte invaded Egypt but was then forced to withdraw in 1801 Turkish and British armed forces. In 1805 Mohamed Ali began ruling Egypt till 1848 and great changed the country in terms of modernization and its military. During Mohamed’s conquest, he borrowed a lot of money from the French and British, which later resulted in Egypt’s coloniza...
Do you know the name of the mighty, 4,160-mile-long river that runs through eastern Africa? If you guessed the Nile, then yes, you are correct. But other than setting the record of being the longest natural river in the world, the Nile has been of great importance to the people of Ancient Egypt. In fact, without the Nile River, Ancient Egypt as we know it today would never have existed! Therefore, the Nile River shaped life in Ancient Egypt through economy, religion, and government.
to 2650 B.C., changed his name to the more commonly known Zoser. It was Zoser
Egypt is situated in the Nile valley in the north east of Africa. Ancient Egypt included two regions a southern region, and northern region. The southern region is called Upper Egypt, and the northern region was called Lower Egypt. The life around Ancient Egypt centers on the Nile River and the fertile land around the banks of the river. Farmers created an irrigation system to control the water flow, so the crops can grow in both the rainy and dry seasons. This irrigation system made a surplus in crops.
In ancient civilizations, geography affected them in so many ways, like the climate, resources, and the landscape that they use. The climates affect them because monsoons were offend common that brought heavy rain and wind to the area. The mountains provided them with protection against invasions, but the mountains were also used for trading with other to get the resources that they needed.
"All of Egypt is the gift of the Nile." It was the Greek historian Herodotus who made that observation. The remarkable benefits of the Nile are clear to everyone, but through history he was the first to talk about it and consider its fascination. Through history, the Nile played a major role in the building of civilizations. The first civilizations to appear in history started on a river valley or in a place where resources are numerous and example of these are in India where Indus river is found and Tigris where Euphrates is found and many other places (cradles of civilization).
Ancient Egypt was a very important time in our time period. They had their own way of life. Egyptians had their own writing, burials, government, religion, cooking, and games. They were educated people with many talents. They were good with their hands and brains. Ancient Egyptians were a magnificent race of people.
In Pharonic Egypt, women were the legal equals of men. They were not denied any rights in accordance of the law because of their gender. Women, like men, could own property, coming into it either through inheritance, as a payment for goods or services, or through purchase. Women could buy houses and goods, and with them, they were allowed to do as they chose. Being landholders and people of property afforded ancient Egyptian women a reasonable amount of social freedom. They could travel about freely in towns without veiled faces. In their own homes, women could move about as they pleased, they were not forced to remain in one section of the house or forbidden from other common areas as they were in other societies of the time.
In the Article “Warrior Women to Female Pharaohs: Careers for Women in Ancient Egypt” by Dr. Joann Fletcher, mainly focuses on the form of equality of women who lived in ancient Egypt which is a relatively modern mentality to society now. In Dr. Fletchers words “Royal women undertake military campaigns whilst others are decorated for their active role in conflict. Women were regarded as sufficiently threatening to be listed as 'enemies of the state', and female graves containing weapons are found throughout the three millennia of Egyptian history, “(Sexual equality, 2014). Queen Hatshepsut is a great example of women who were very powerful for their time being as she was the longest reigning female pharaoh and the had the most significant impact on ancient Egypt. Ruling over 21 years she managed to bring wealth to the kingdom but also “She dressed up in men’s clothing and wore a false beard.
Dependent on agriculture, this state, called Egypt, relied on the flooding of the Nile for irrigation and new soils. It dominated vast areas of northeastern Africa for millennia. Ruled by Egypt for about 1800 years, the Kush region of northern Sudan subjugated Egypt in the 8th century BC. Pyramids, temples, and other monuments of these civilizations blanket the river valley in Egypt and northern Sudan.To Egypt, the Nile is seen as the fountain of life. Every year, between the months of June and October, the great rivers of the Nile rush north, and flood the highlands of Etiopia.
My name is Morgause, but you can call me Morgan. My family and I come from Egypt. An ancient land filled with mysteries and great ancient history of faros, tombs and buried treasure. I love Egypt, and mostly I miss it a lot. Now I live in Germany. My parents wanted to move here and they wanted me to study German. They never ever told me why, all they said was that that was their wish and I shouldn’t question it, and I didn’t, even though I wanted to know so badly.