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Thesis statement for a psychology of rumor by robert knapp
Thesis statement for a psychology of rumor by robert knapp
Thesis statement for a psychology of rumor by robert knapp
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Walking through a hallway at a crowded high school can often be a daunting task for some students. A sophomore walks slowly, keeping her head down as people yell nasty, horrendous things about her new boyfriend, who is a senior. The rumors were flying that she was only with him because he was a jock and she was just doing his homework, or that he is only taking to her because he knocked her up at a party a couple of weeks ago. This is something that all too many students have to deal with almost daily. In “A Psychology of a Rumor,” Knapp defines rumor “as a proposition for belief of topical reference disseminated without official verification” (496). However, in “Anatomy of a Rumor,” written by Daniel Goleman it is suggested that “rumors are …show more content…
In “Paul is Dead!” written by Alan Glenn it is stated that the rumor circulating was that “McCartney had died three years previously in a horrific car crash” (500). The rumor lead to people purchasing The Beatles music to listen for clues that might lead them to the truth with in the rumor. The rumor was started by a college student by the name of Fred LaBour. This particular rumor fed off of people’s anxiety of death. Another example of how rumors can be good for business is found in a news article on the Tuscaloosa News webpage, stating that people are beginning to fear that when “Barack Obama is sworn into office in January, he and the more powerful Democratic majority in Congress are going to pass new limits on firearms and raise taxes on ammunition” (When Rumors Can Be Good Business). People began to become distressed when they thought that their ammunition and gun sales would diminish, so they bought everything that they could get their hands on. BY buying every gun and ammunition that they could get their hands on the market went up and the value of guns …show more content…
In “The Rumor,” Updike shows how the rumor strained the marriage of the popular New York couple who owned a small art gallery. Sharon Whittier began to believe that the rumor had some truth behind it just because it was ridiculous. She thought about the time that they had been in New York, and how they hadn’t been spending as much time with each other as normal. In her opinion, the rumor could have easily been true! She began to take notice that the rumor was everywhere. “The rumor amused him […] to notice how she helplessly watched to see if in the metropolitan throngs his eyes now followed young men as once they had noticed and followed young women” (Updike). Whittier began to question Frank’s feminine mannerisms, and if they’re could be someone fighting her for her husband. This is an example of the wedge-driving aggression rumor, because it is effective in “dividing groups and destroying loyalties” (497). The rumor in this situation, is an example of dividing loyalty between Frank and his wife
Brunvand collected many short stories that revolved around a deceased grandmother, but each story varied in location, origin, timing, and purpose. People manipulated the context of the story to completely change the moral of the story to either amuse, frighten, or inform their audience. He talks about how a rumor can equally be manipulated as an urban legend would. I would use this source to explain what rumors say about the general public. I would also explain how some rumors can be traced and how people tend to believe them even though the evidence suggest
This, of course, was never proven, but people still spoke of these rumors like they were
Through the year’s shootings have increased by a significant amount. Individuals are becoming affected on a regular basis and are concerned about there safety. Parents are worried for there youth getting assaulted, sexually violence, tormented, kidnaped, murdered on the other hand, now there ending up to be more stressed for there child getting shot. Guns have been around for hundredths of years, both world wars were succeeded with guns, hence, guns were served to defend its nation through history. In Western society citizens purchase guns for self preservation.
Psychologists are studying the anatomy of rumors at Fitchburg State College and have found results that suggest that rumors thrive because they are able to create the same anxieties that make societies spread rumors (Goleman 487). One Psychologist stated “A rumor is a kind of hypothesis, a speculation that helps people make sense of a chaotic reality or gives them a small sense of control in a threatening world” (Goleman 487). Society’s curiosity turns into anxiety which makes societies strive to gain control of the
Robert Knapp has come up with some ways to identify different types of rumors in his writing called A Psychology of Rumor. Knapp says, “In practice it has been found that the emotional needs most frequently served by rumors are wish, fear, and hostility” (496). Knapp uses the name Pipe-dream and Wish Rumor to describe the rumors that contain wishful thinking. He also uses the name Bogie Rumor when describing a rumor that comes from the fear and anxiety of the people. Knapp lastly uses The Wedge-driving Aggression Rumor when describing a rumor that is made out of aggression or hatred. One of these names will be chosen to categorize the reading called Paul is Dead by Alan Glen. The name that will categorize the rumor is the Bogie Rumor.
Overall, John Updike does a remarkable job of bringing forth different issues and values through this short story. Human relationships are very complex and add to the exciting differences in society. However, I believe John Updike took the market and the relationships in this short story to show that our world and society has competing values in them. Through Sammy, Lengel, and the three under dressed girls, John Updike illustrates the complexity of humanity and the different values contained in it.
John Updike has a clever mind when it comes to writing famously notorious short stories. Simply, his stories are basic, but with a life lesson comes the purpose of the story. Frankly, he leaves the reader leaves the reader in a state of confusion. In two of his stories, a&p and the brown chest, the author relates ordinary occurrences to a greater meaning of life. A&P tells a story of a young man trying to find himself. In this coming-of age story, Sammy, a cashier, notices when three girls come in to the store in bikini’s. When the manager, Mr. Lengel sees the girls, he questions them asking why the girls are not in dress code. Sammy likes the third girl, Queenie, the one that led the other two. The young man gets frustrated and spouts out at lengel. The girls walk out, Sammy hopes that the girls will hear him and come back. Even though the girls did not return, Sammy gives up his minimum wage job and walks out. In the back of his mind, he realizes that his parents will not be satisfied with this decision, but he risks it all anyway. The other short story, the Brown chest, is about a young boy who finds a chest filled with items from his ancestors, such as a wedding dress or several strands of some auburn curls. As the boy grows up, he continues to hate the chest. With time progressing, the brown chest moves away farther and farther. The items remain, forever more. John Updike shows several similarities in his writings while keeping it fresh for readers with making changes. These two stories, A&P and The Brown Chest , Updike makes imagery and produces frequent symbolismto convey an important message.
Loewen, James W. Lies My Teacher Told Me. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1995. Print.
A rumor can be classified as a special case of informal social communications that include myth, legend, and current humor. Rumors have three basic characteristics to them. The first is mode transmission which is usually done through word of mouth. The second characteristic is that they provide information, ranging from a particular person, an event, or condition. Lastly, the third characteristic is that a rumor satisfies mythology, folklore, and humor. Rumors have the tendency to express and gratify the emotional needs of the community in the same way as a day dream might have on an individual. The emotional needs most frequently demanded by rumors would be wish, fear, and hostility.
Over the years some of the reasons to own guns have changed. As Americans moved west fulfilling Manifest Destiny, making new towns along the way which were far away from any established law. These people made laws through the barrel of a gun. Of course crime still happened, but not nearly as often, when the townspeople simply hunted down and shot the criminal. Eventually, police forces arose in the Midwest, and fewer people carried guns with them on the street but they were still there, visible or not.
Our country was founded on the basis of guns. The wars were won with guns and the people were protected by guns. Guns were so important that they were placed in the Bill of Rights of the United States Constitution:
Many readers believe this piece of fiction to be a ghost story, but it is one that is about a woman with acute psychological delusion, portrayed through the use of characterization and occasion. Bowen begins her dramatization by defining the woman’s psychological delusion through the characterization of her anxiety and isolation. She establishes the woman’s anxiety in the beginning and closing of the third paragraph when she subtly narrates how, “she was anxious to see how the house was”(Bowen 160) and “she was anxious to keep an eye”(Bowen 160). To believe that it is impossible to imagine a letter, is someone who does not know the mind of a person plagued with psychological delusion.
Most shooters receive their guns illegally or have someone that will pass a background check buy it for them. People would normally use the weapons for hunting or protection from intruders. Certain people involved in politics are trying to argue that keeping a gun in the home could lead to future violence. Gun control advocates are pushing for regulations on how guns can be represented in the home.
John B. Updike is a novelist, poet, short story author, playwright, children’s book author, literary critic, art critic, and essayist. Updike is one of the world’s most versatile, serious, and prolific writers. Though his writing style and subjects vary greatly, he is committed to addressing the moral, social, and cultural conditions of his generation. Updike was born on March 18, 1932 and raised in a small town by the name of Shillington, Pennsylvania, right outside of Reading. He lived there as an only child, until the age of thirteen. As he grew older, he attended Harvard University, where he majored in English and contributed to and later edited the Harvard Lampoon. In 1955 he married his first wife Mary Pennington, with whom he had his four children. After the first marriage was dissolved, he married Martha Bernhard in 1977. They were happily married and lived in Beverly Farms, Massachusetts, until his death on January 27, 2009, from lung cancer. Throughout his life he wrote more than 50 books and short stories, one being “Trust Me.” “Trust Me” was written in 1987 and was one of John Updike’s primary works.
"Lie detectors blend fact and fiction." Science News 1 Jan. 2011: 26. Student Resources in Context. Web. 20 Novenber 2013.