Analysis of Shakespeare's Sonnet 20

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Analysis of Shakespeare's Sonnet 20

Sonnet 20 appears to be about an affectionate love that the speaker

develops for an unnamed man. He describes the man as having a woman's

face that Nature painted with its own hand. The speaker calls this

admired person his "master mistress." He goes on to say that this man

has the gentle heart of a woman but is not inconsistent as is the way

with women. He has eyes that are brighter than the eyes of any women.

His eyes are so true and sincere that they light up every object that

they look upon. He is a man of shape and form (and of authority) and

all other figures are in his control. Furthermore, he steals the

attention of men and amazes the hearts of women. The speaker continues

to explain his reasons for not being able to be with this man. The

speaker claims that this man was originally intended to be created as

a woman. However, Nature made a foolish mistake in making him. By

adding one extra thing, Nature has defeated the poet. By adding this

one feature, she has prevented the poet from ever fulfilling his

desire in having him. Then the poet exclaims that although Nature made

this man for the pleasure of women, let his body be women's treasure

and let him have this man's love.

Sonnets are often written about desire, whether it be the desire of a

man and woman for one another, or a desire to fulfill a missing

element in one's life. William Shakespeare's sonnets are well-known

for including varying themes of shame, happiness, melancholy, fear and

so forth. His sonnets focus on a young man, a woman and sometimes a

male friend, often expressing the relationships between all three.

Sonnet 20...

... middle of paper ...

..."hue" and "hues" as though to note a difference

in the meaning of each word. This works out because they do have

different meanings in the ways that they are used. "Hue" refers to the

authority of the speaker, whereas after the break, "hues" become all

the other figures or men who have also been drawn to this particular

man.

Thus, it is evident in the overall poem that the relationship between

the speaker and the targeted male is not of two good friends. The

speaker is experiencing a feeling of deep sensual love for a man.

Indeed, there is nothing in a poem that is accidental. The structure,

rhythm, and even the sound of the poem is a clue in grasping the

poem's true meaning.

Works Cited:

Shakespeare, William. ?Sonnet 20? Poetry Archive.

http://www.poetry-archive.com/s/shakespeare_sonnet_020.html (05/08/2003).

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