Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Characters metamorphosis in literature
The awakening about self discovery
Self Discovery Emotionally: Weakness And Strength
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Characters metamorphosis in literature
According to the National Center for Post, one of every 20 World War II veterans suffered from war stress, during and after the war. This number is meaningful because it shows how powerful the war is, causing people to make drastic change and undergo lots of stress. This statistic is prevalent in the novel A Separate Peace as the book takes place in the midst of WWII. In the story, the boys have to deal with the challenges of growing up, and leave the world they know at Devon. In A Separate Peace, the author John Knowles argues that Leper and Brinker are unable to develop for the better since they let the war get the best of them, whereas Gene is able to move forward because of the way each found dealt with the changes and stress of the war. …show more content…
Lepper displays his views on skiing to Gene while he is skiing, “They're ruining skiing in this country, rope tows and chair lifts and all that stuff. You get carted up, and then you whizz down. You never get to really look at the trees, at a tree” (Knowles, 95). At this point, Lepper can be seen as a person who is true to nature and loves the outdoors. This is exemplified in the way he loves to look at trees, which most take for granted since there are so many of them. As Lepers character develops, his personality begins to make changes without even realizing. Lepper displays this change in the way he reacted to the ski troops video, “‘It's alright to miss seeing the trees and the countryside and all the other things if you've got to be in a hurry. And when you're in a war you've got to be in a hurry’” (125). At this moment, Lepper is convinced that he should sign up, which completely contradicts what he had thought before. Before, he loved seeing the trees when skiing but now he is willing to give that all up, showing how the war persuades people to …show more content…
After talking to Finny on the phone, Gene said to himself “I lost part of myself to him then, and a soaring sense of freedom revealed that this must have been my purpose from the first: to become a part of Phineas” (85),. At this point, instead of discovering his own identity Gene decides to give his up for Finny's. Gene says he felt freedom becoming part of Finny, showing he is not content with himself so he wanted to be someone else, like Finny who he admires. Therefore, Gene didn't want to discover his own identity, making him unable to develop and the only way he could get his back, would be if Finny died... At Finny's funeral, Gene thought this to himself, “I could not escape a feeling that this was my own funeral, and you do not cry in that case” (194). Gene, at this moment feels as if Finny's funeral is his own, but now that Finny had died, the part of Finny that is apart of Gene had died. By this occurring, it means that Gene can finally discover his own identity and not Finny's identity, which he has been living without for most of the story. This shows that Gene has progressed since he has now claimed his old identity and learned from his mistakes, that he has to be himself, not someone
First, I believe that Gene and Finny were not sincerely friends throughout the novel due to their relationship being driven by competitiveness. Along with the competitive atmosphere came jealously, envy and enmity. Gene created a rivalry between him and Finny. Since Finny was
In John Knowles’ A Separate Peace, characters Gene and Phineas begin their journeys to adulthood in a war torn environment. The dynamic formed between a world full of struggle and the crucial age of development in high school proves to be an excellent setting to examine the abilities of both Gene and Phineas to “come of age.” Being a Bildungsroman, the theme of coping with war and death is highlighted via the imagery that surrounds both Gene’s epiphany moment at the marble stairs, and its introduction at the beginning of the novel. Additionally, Knowles employs a flashback to set a nostalgic and somewhat reflective mood, which further extends this meaning. In Knowles’ “coming of age” novel A Separate Peace, the use of imagery surrounding the marble stairs, and a reminiscent flashback aid Gene is discovering that war and death can never be understood.
expressing individualism is elicited by Gene and Finny actions. Some ways the characters are forced to conform are by peer pressure, as evident in the excerpt,. In this citation, conformity is shown through Gene’s decision of complying with what Finny orders, due to peer pressure of jump off the tree, therefore nearly injuring himself. Furthermore, he realizes it wasn’t his culpability of being in that position, due to if Finny wasn't there none of this would have occurred. Even more, this led to Gene feeling a desire to assert his individualism, due to he feels that Finny has surpassed him in every way, and cause his failure, such as in his academics. As well, Phineas
Insidiously and pervasively, Gene's original doubt creeps into his mind while at the beach, when Finny confesses that Gene is his best pal, yet Gene's hesitation holds him back, stating that “perhaps [he] was stopped by the level of feeling, deeper than thought, which contains the truth” (50). By pondering his motivations, Gene reveals that he truly does not believe that Finny considers him his best friend; Gene doubts Finny because he believes that hate forms the cornerstone of the relationship, which in turn leaves no room for love. Instead, Gene believes the confession of friendship serves the purpose of disillusioning him, that, as a conniver, Finny wants Gene to falsely trust him. Through a lack of communication, neither boy truly knows where they stand as a friendship based on trust and mutual affection fosters no home for envy, and yet Gene believes that Finny is his adversary. Finally, Gene ponders how he “might have asked, 'Who are you then?'” while realizing that Finny cares more about him than the fake rivalry; as Finny's personality seems to suddenly veer away from competitive, Gene feels he “was facing a total stranger” (50). Because Finny fears destroying the friendship by addressing its problems, he never empathizes with Gene and therefore does not see Gene's deluded misinterpretation of the association or the hatred that he fosters towards Phineas. Finny throws Gene off guard as he expressed his true feelings because, fed by doubt, Gene does not believe that Finny truly cares for him. Again, Gene's fears escape his mind as he exclaims “to drag me down too!” (57) when Finny talks of how he could have reached out to Gene in the moments before his fall. In his mind, Gene molds Phineas into a resentful person, so he automatically assumes the worst with Finny's intentions. Like an animal of prey, Gene retreats suddenly when
At the beginning of the literary criticism, it discusses how the book, A Separate Peace, began growing in popularity through the 1900’s. The book was first published by Secker and Wanderburg in London, England (Alton). Its sales drastically went up after it won the William Faulkner Foundation Award (Alton). After that, many teachers wanted A Separate peace to replace the classic, Catcher and the Rye, due to the profanity found in the latter (Alton). After that, the various authors in the literary criticism discuss the praises and criticisms they have of the plot and characters in A Separate Peace. The first praise comes from David Holborn. He discusses how the flashback technique used at the beginning of the novel helps draw the reader
Throughout time, famous authors have written even more famous books based on their own experiences. Nearly any book can be traced to an event in the author’s life. Whether they do it intentionally or not, these book are basically unofficial autobiographies. While they should not be taken as fact, a reader can come to understand the life of the author, and better understand their work. One famous author, C.S. Lewis, created a beautiful allegory in “The Chronicles of Narnia.” C.S. Lewis was a Christian and Aslan, the main character in the books, was a savior to the world. He modeled Aslan after Jesus Christ. Other famous authors using this technique include J.R.R. Tolkien and John Knowles with his book A Separate Peace.
Before Gene and Finny went to perform a double jump off the tree, Gene again starts contemplating ways that Finny is jealous of him. Gene states, “The thought was, You and Phineas are even already. You are even in enmity. You are both coldly driving ahead for yourselves alone. You did hate him for breaking that school swimming record, but so what? He hated you for getting an A in every course but one last term. You would have had an A in that one except for him. Except for him” (Knowles 53) . Gene knew that he had an immense amount of jealousy towards Finny, so instead of trying to remove it, he comes up with a plethora of ideas to try and justify it. Gene thinks of these ideas right before he jounces the tree limb. Gene narrates, “Holding firmly to the trunk, I took a step toward him, and then my knees bent and I jounced the limb(Knowles, 60). Gene’s differing feelings are expressed in a small gesture which demolishes Finny’s life. Seeing Finny fail briefly relieved Gene’s anger and jealousy. Gene says, “It was the first clumsy physical action I had ever seen him make. With unthinking sureness I moved out on the limb and jumped into the river, every trace of my fear of this forgotten” (Knowles, 60). This is the first time that Gene jumps off the tree with complete confidence. The failure of his lethal rival allows Gene to behave as Finny, and ultimately become
In the end, Finny’s death is the outcome of Gene’s actions which are provoked by his initial feelings of jealousy. Gene loses a good friend, but his remorse has allowed him to take on a new identity has Finny, eventually forcing him to let go of his true self. Overall, one is able to witness from Gene that emotions can do a significant amount of damage to relationships, as well as cause an individual to lose themselves in the
But Leper did not. Elwin was a mild and quiet loner of a young boy, who loved snails and the mystical things of nature. He was also the poster child for the carefree boys who had not yet been affected by the impending war. He was a comfort to Gene of things that would never change. Gene avoided going to Leper's old room (Brinker's new room) for the reason that he didn't want to see the gypsy summer truly come to an end.
In the beginning of the novel, Gene, is a clueless individual. He sees the worst in people and lets his evil side take over not only his mind but also his body. During the tree scene, Gene convinces himself that Finny isn’t his friend, tricking himself into thinking that Finny is a conniving foil that wants to sabotage his academic merit. Gene is furthermore deluded that every time Finny invites Gene somewhere it’s to keep him from studying and doing well. Finny has a reputation for being the the best athlete in school, and Gene attempts to counterbalance Finny’s power by being the best student. After a while of joining Finny’s activities, Gene thinks that Finny is intentionally trying to make him fail out of school. He starts to dislike Finny and his activities, and Gene starts interrupt...
A Separate Peace shares the lives of students at Devon that are forced into an unknown world of fear, problems, and uncertainty as they head off to World War II in training to fight and represent their country where they will find or lose themselves and make important decisions that will impact their future. The students at Devon are put into adulthood at an early age, having to fight and make their country proud, but they are left feeling pressure for a war they do not start. The students enter a world of unexpectedness and dread where they are forced into adulthood through war, and are exposed to self sacrifice, physical awareness, and patriotism.
Gene begins spending increased time alone in his room questioning himself. His remorse becomes most evident when Dr. Stanpole informs him that Finny will no longer be able to play sports. At this point Gene bursts into tears showing regret for what he has done to his
War is inescapable. During hard times, bad things often have a way of embedding themselves in the good. A Separate Peace is the story of disobedient schoolboys during the second World War, and the writing focuses on how they are directly and indirectly affected by it. In A Separate Peace, John Knowles portrays how the boys achieve a separate peace during the Winter Carnival, yet their actions and symbols are tinged with war-like imagery.
In the early pages of the novel, Finny confesses that Gene is his best friend. This is considered a courageous act as the students at Devon rarely show any emotion. And rather than coming back with similar affection, Gene holds back and says nothing. Gene simply cannot handle the fact that Finny is so compassionate, so athletic, so ingenuitive, so perfect. As he put it, "Phineas could get away with anything." (p. 18) In order to protect himself from accepting Finny's compassion and risking emotional suffering, Gene creates a silent rivalry with Finny, and convinced himself that Finny is deliberately attempting to ruin his schoolwork. Gene decides he and Finny are jealous of each other, and reduces their friendship to cold trickery and hostility. Gene becomes disgusted with himself after weeks of the silent rivalry. He finally discovers the truth, that Finny only wants the best for Gene, and had no hidden evil intentions. This creates a conflict for Gene as he is not able to deal with Finny's purity and his own dark emotions. On this very day Finny wants to jump off of the tree branch into the Devon river at the same time as Gene, a "double jump" (p. 51), he says, as a way of bonding. It was this decision, caused by Finny's affection for Gene and outgoing ways that resulted in drastic change for the rest of his life.
As one can see, in the book A Separate Peace, the author John Knowles, dives into the lives of teenagers growing up during the war. One of which, Gene, struggles to find his own identity and peace during this time. He had to overcome many obstacles, to get to his peace but he eventually did and went on to live a pretty decent life as a soldier. Thus, envy and imitation can be a tragic thing even if it is just among