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Compare and contrast optimism and pessimism
Analysis of resilience
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Sadako and the thousand paper cranes is a book about hope, positivity, and resilience. Sadako is diagnosed with leukemia as a result of the Hiroshima atom bomb and is determined to recover. Her friend Chizuko suggests that Sadako fold one thousand paper cranes and she will be cured by the Gods. This goal gives Sadako a sense of hope and helps her cope with the confusion and pain of cancer. Unfortunately, Sadako loses her battle and folds six hundred and forty-four cranes. To carry on her legacy, Sadako’s peers continue her goal and bury her with one thousand cranes. Eventually she becomes a symbol for hope to the victims of the Hiroshima bomb disease. This is a popular choice for students age nine to twelve as it helps to teach children about
This may help teachers incorporate a positive outlook into their lesson. “…optimism versus pessimism is something that we have a fair amount of control over. Drawing from children’s literature is an excellent way to introduce real-world situations in which characters experience problems, don’t give up, and find satisfying outcomes.”(Kostelnik et al., 2015). Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes is an exceptional choice to teach children about optimism and hope in the face of hardship. An optimistic view in a difficult situation can positively affect the child experiencing the stressor and allow them to form coping mechanisms to deal with other hardships the future may bring. (Kostelnik et al., 2015). Having a supportive peer network as Sadako had during her time of hardship can be very helpful for staying positive in the face of adversity. Demonstrating this to children can help to create a supportive peer environment. (Kostelnik et al., 2015). Friendship and support are important to reduce stress and cope with unpleasant situations. This is further explained in the article “How Friendship Network Characteristics Influence Subjective Well-Being” by Mariska van der Horst and Hilde Coffé. “People who enjoy close relationships are found to cope better with various types of stress, including job loss and illness …the presence of supportive relationships diminishes the
In this article it is stated that “Hope helps to initiate and sustain action toward long-term goals, including flexible management of obstacles that might interfere with accomplishments” (Parker et al., 2015) Furthermore, “Research and theory has suggested hope to be a critical psychological strength relevant to the process of resilience where resilience is known to be significantly related to subjective well-being.” (Parker et al., 2015) Teaching children that the positive and hopeful approach to every day situations will benefit them in the future can be especially crucial in terms of their self-efficacy. (Kostelnik et al., 2015). Self-efficacy is explained in our textbook as “…the extent to which we believe our goals can be accomplished even when frustrations get in the way. This is another important component in helping to develop a resilient mindset.” (Kostelnik et al., 2015). Sadako’s story is an effectively demonstrates determination, optimism, and hope to children through literature. This book is a useful tool to teach children about resilience and the importance of a positive mindset. Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes would be an excellent choice for a class reading and
“Hope is defined as the action of wishing or desiring that something will occur.” Hope helps people move forward in life to see what’s coming next for them. For example, “I had no right to let myself die. What would he do without me? I was his sole support” (Wiesel, “Night”.) This quote explains the effects of hope in a pitiful situation. Eliezer Wiesel and his father were torn apart, mentally and physically from everything they
...r lives were like. They found that 86% of the resilient children seemed to doing well as adults and compared with non-vulnerable children had a higher rate of reporting to be happy. However, they did record high amount of health problems such as dizziness, back problems for men and pregnancy, childbirth for women. In addition, other children from the vulnerable group reported significantly better results compared to their teenage selves e.g. going back to school, getting a job etc. the study proves to show that children can grow up to be competent members of the society even if born into impoverished environment and under stressful situations as long as there is a balance between the environment, stress and support. she suggest early intervention programs and nurturing environments for children in vulnerable conditions to improve the child’s development in future.
What is the director ultimately saying about the ways in which hope affects the individual?
Hope has the incredible ability to make or break someone. People are always told to make large goals in school and employment, and try to reach those ambitions no matter how far they are. Hope is the motivation behind accomplishing dreams, but it also has the ability to break people who have hoped for something so desperately, yet never came to fruition. Only determination and personal situations can persuade hope to fly or fall. A Northern Light by Jennifer Donnelly highlights this ambiguous hope we depend on through the use of symbolism, characterization, and inner conflict.
In the sources used, the situations that are experienced seems like there is no hope to be found, only fear. Fear will protect us, we hope. Nevertheless, hope is everywhere no matter what. For World War II in The Diary of Anne Frank, Anne Frank is the secret annex’s hope. Anne Frank is a 13-year old girl that has the most hope of surviving the Nazi Invasion. All you can think is, “Ah, the Nazi’s are coming! Run for your lives!” That is what went through many minds during this time period, fear. Fear is a strong ally to have. You can worry all the time and no one will stop you. But, hope can be an even stronger ally, if you believe.
Resilience and hardiness has long been a topic of research and discussion within different paradigms and fields of study, for example, in military psychology, psychiatry, health statistics and measurement, medical anthropology, education, medicine and organizational settings. Resilience means the skills, abilities, acquaintance, and insight that accumulate over time as people struggle to conquer adversity and meet challenges. It is an ongoing and developing fund of energy and skill that can be used in current struggles (Saleebey, 1996; Liebenberg, 2005).Most commonly, the term resilience has come to mean an individual's ability to overcome adversity and continue his or her normal development.
It is an unparalleled force that one will hold onto in times of great difficulty. It makes it possible for people to be inspired by injustices, and it makes it possible for the change to occur without problems. Hope has the power to change many aspects of a person’s life, only if they allow it to. Many people with hope, that are united for one cause, are able to accomplish seemingly impossible tasks. Take the people of Berlin, Germany for example. With hope in their hearts, masses of people together were able to overcome a world power and bring down the Berlin Wall. This speaks volumes of all the possibilities hope provides for everyday
Larson, Reed W. “Toward A Psychology of Positive Youth Development.” American Psychologist 55.1 (2000): 170-183. Web. 12 April 2014.
Hope is the strong feeling of desire for something good to happen. Hope is a driving force in the progression of life. The idea of hope is powerful because it can lead to patience, courage, and happiness. Hope is an important concept in Cry, the Beloved Country. Hope is what the main character Stephen Kumalo must use to keep fighting for his beliefs, for his son, and for his tribe. The power of hope is one of the only things that people had to overcome apartheid in South Africa. If hope were not present, Stephen Kumalo may have gave up on restoring himself, his son, and his tribe. Hope is the concept that helps Stephen Kumalo and other characters develop during the span of the novel. Hope is found in the characters, the tribe, and the land.
In class, we learned that family resilience is a family’s ability to bounce back after dealing with a harsh situation. Elasticity and buoyancy are two essential pieces in family resilience. Elasticity means the family is able to conserve their established patterns after dealing with a harsh situation. On the other hand, buoyancy is the family’s ability to rapidly recover from a tough situation. Reading this article, helped me realize that both, families and children, need social support in order to build resilience. In fact, this article states that children need school and community support when trying to overcome a hardship. In addition, the textbook and the article provide similar ways which adults, especially teachers, can help children be more resilient. For example, both state that teachers should focus more on their students’ strengths and less on their
In How Children Succeed, Paul Tough attempts to unravel what he identifies to be, “some of the most pervasive mysteries of life: Who succeeds and who fails? Why do some children thrive while others lose their way? And what can any of us do to steer an individual child – or a whole generation of children – away from failure and toward success?” (Tough, 2012). Children are born into environments of varying circumstances, good and bad, influencing their development. Through direct encounters with researchers, educators and children of different environments, Paul Tough approaches his questions by ex...
H. (1995). A guide to promoting resilience in children: Strengthening the human spirit. The Hague, The Netherlands: Bernard van leer foundation.
No matter how bad things may seem, there is always hope for things to ameliorate. When people believe that the future will be promising, they can have something to look forward to as opposed to dwelling on the past or the problems of the present. This hope can give a person a positive outlook on life and motivate him or her to look past what is happening in the present. In the poems “Hope is the Thing with Feathers” by Emily Dickinson and “The Darkling Thrush” by Thomas Hardy, they both convey similar messages about hope. Both works display the theme of hope being present at all times no matter how bad things may seem and is a consistent option for anyone in need of help.
The simple notion that they can achieve something they want allows people to keep finding ways to advance themselves so that they can reach what they want. It also allows people to push themselves so that they can not be complacent with where they are, and show that they are hungry for more success and show that failure is not an option for them. The same study showed that the level of hope for a person can affect their mental health dramatically. They have noticed that people with lower levels of hope have shown weaker work ethics, less social interaction, strong signs of depression, and some have even reported thoughts of suicide.
The way parents handle themselves also greatly affects a child’s decision in life. An optimistic parent is more likely to raise a child with a positive mindset (). Such mindset does not dismiss the negative. Instead, negativity is approached with the positive essence. As a teen grows up with this mindset, he/she will respond positively and appropriately to different kinds of situations.