Analysis Of Pro-American Cartoon 'The Horse America, Allowing His Master'

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The Horse America, throwing his Master. This line pretty much sums up the entire relationship between England and America. America overthrew Britain, shown by a rider and a beautiful steed.

As I searched for an interesting yet informative cartoon, I came upon this one and immediately fell in love with it (some of you might know that one of my favorite animals is the horse). This cartoon was drawn by an unknown artist and shows how Colonial Americans viewed their mother country: they wanted Britain to get off their back and out of the colonies completely. Surprisingly, this very pro-American cartoon was published in Westminster, London by William White on August 1, 1779. The cartoon’s caption says “The Horse AMERICA, throwing his Master” with

a sub caption that says where and when it was published. The horse is depicted as a magnificent animal: long slender legs, a beautifully arched neck, and a flowing mane and tail. Quite the contrary, King George is shown as a rather overweight man wielding a sort of whip made of swords, axes, and bayonets and about to fall off his mount completely. If a horse has a saddle on, it means that it has an owner. The leopard skin saddle cloth represents the king wanting America to look “good,” but still under his total control. The steed also has a mouthful of hay, probably representing the colonies strengthening themselves. The horse’s reins are flying, stressing the fact that the rider cannot control the beast. In the background there is a man, most likely a French soldier, carrying a flag with many stars on it. The cartoonist is implying America’s alliance with the French. The main objects in the cartoon are the horse, the deadly-looking weapon, and the reins. The horse obviously symbolizes the Thirteen Colonies who are trying to overthrow their mother country. Horses represent passion and freedom, like the energy within the colonies during the American Revolution. The horse in the cartoon looks very powerful and concentrated. America the Horse is controlling himself, despite its rider’s violent rule, shown by the whip. This evil-looking whip can represent the King’s heedless control of America; he steers them recklessly and oftentimes violently. Flying reins can only mean one thing: the rider lacks control. America is steering and controlling itself, despite Britain’s attempts to stop them. To sum it all up, the colonies are defeating a well-armed and educated king.

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