In the excerpt from the 1993 book, Fault Lines, Meena Alexander describes her journey with a fractured identity. She uses an extended metaphor and imagery to thoroughly describe her fractured identity. She does this in order to paint a picture that the audience can attempt to visualize how they have their own fractured identity. She uses imagery to juxtapose her conflicting viewpoints about her home and her current life as described as, “mango trees fruited in the rough asphalt of upper Broadway” (6). This is used as a paradox to fully understand how she carries on her home in India to her home in Manhattan. Alexander then uses an extended metaphor about glass. Words like “shattered” fractured and shards are spread throughout the piece
to describe her many lives as each was a piece of glass. Like describing a fractured identity using glass is a significant use of imagery to fully portray the symbolism in this piece. Towards the end, she uses the metaphor of a bookshelf to show the image of the multiple used and unused lives inside as "selves jammed into my skin, multiple beings locked into the journeys of one body". This is used to portray her fluctuating life and how she can only use one book at a time even when they all want to come out. She uses all this to no resolve as she is a woman,” slipping back into the darkness into the shelter of memory” (8). With all of the imagery and symbolism even she has not found a solution to her fractured identity.
One’s sense of identity is shaped by the conception of how one faces challenges in the world. In Octavia Butler’s science fiction novel, Kindred, Butler explores the idea of maintaining one’s identity within an oppressive society. Dana’s experiences in the antebellum South push her to draw from within and around her to persevere through not only the past, but the present too. As Dana completes a journey which is unexpected and complex, it allows her to realize how strong she is because of her ability to preserve her understanding of herself despite any alienation in the past.
Throughout The House On Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros, many symbols, themes, and motifs appear while analysing the story of Esperanza growing up on Mango Street, a poor neighborhood. Symbols are a very big part of this book, because without deeper consideration of the text, this book would just be a series of dull, unrelated stories. One of the most prominent symbols in this story is the symbol of shoes representing our main character, Esperanza, maturing and adjusting into womanhood and her sexuality.
Lee uses juxtaposition to explore the contrast between Mayella and the rest of her family. In one corner of the yard there are ‘six chipped-enamel slop jars holding brilliant red geraniums’ said to belong to Mayella. The adjective ‘chipped’ reminds us of the disorderly nature of the Ewell yard and symbolises their impression on society. However, the imagery of the ‘brilliant red geraniums’ could symbolise Mayella’s aspirations to make something of herself and to give a good impression, or it could be the personification of Mayella herself. This concept inspires awe in the reader for Mayella as, despite her financial deprivation, she strives for something beautiful. This entire passage is of great significance because it helps the reader to understand and perhaps validate some of Mayella’s less redeeming qualities that will be explored later on in the
The House on Mango Street, a fictional book written by Sandra Cisneros is a book filled with many hidden messages. The book revolves around a young girl named Esperanza who feels out of place with the life she has. She sees that the things around her don’t really add up. The story is told from Esperanza’s perspective and the events she goes through to find herself. Through the strategy of fragmenting sentences, Cisneros establishes that the sense of not belonging, creates a person’s individuality that makes them who they are.
Throughout the course of Mango Street, Esperanza’s relationship towards her house change. As time passes her feelings about the house itself change and the emotional impact of the house of her changes as well. Esperanza’s house on Mango Street symbolizes her Mexican culture. For so long she has wanted to leave it. She envisions a different type of life than what she is used to - moving from house to house. “this house is going to be different / my life is going to be different”. One can look at all the things she envisions - the "trappings of the good life" such as the running water, the garden etc. as symbols for the new life.
People don’t always deal with the same issues in the same way. In the novel, A Yellow Raft in Blue Water, author Michael Dorris explores the perspectives of three women whose stories are tangled together through a history of secrets and lies. Rayona, Christine, and Ida all deal with their own share of hardships throughout the course of the novel. As each new perspective is revealed, it becomes clear that our three protagonists face issues with self discovery, a desire to fit in, and personal growth. Despite that though, each one deals with those problems in different ways. Apologetic, aggressive, and distant--Dorris’s effective use of word choice enables the reader to tap into the mindsets of each of these characters, allowing us to see
The quote above pertains to a short story by Eugenia Collier titled, “Marigolds.” In the story, the main character, Lizabeth, faces trials that turn her from an innocent child to a young woman. Collier uses imagery to present the unpredictability of life by showing Lizabeth’s maturity, Americans acceptance of the Depression, and the temporary memories that fill Lizbeth’s past.
She also used a comparison, “Like a little girl, she smooths back her dirty hair and proudly puts it on” (5). She used the comparison to make the reader realize that although she is homeless, she is not any different than anyone
Alexie furthers the theme of the inevitability of the loss of identity by utilizing diction to
...ors to describe her life and situation. This comes primarily from the fact that in her therapy sessions that is how she is taught to deal with everything. For example, one metaphor she talks about is “… she comes up with the idea of lighting candles to symbolize my past, present, and future…I’ve noticed my past melting… my present candle has stayed pretty much the same,” (D 266). She explains them as her past is become less controlling, her present is her and concrete ideas and her future is bright and untouched. These metaphors show how much she has grown and allow the things she is learning to have more meaning. All of these combine to make the piece very effective and insightful. They help to get her point across and call people to action to help against these crimes.
“Someday, I will have a best friend all my own. One I can tell my secrets to. One who will understand my jokes without me having to explain them” (9). These are the longing words spoken by Esperanza. In the novel The House on Mango Street, Esperanza is young girl experiencing adolescence not only longing for a place to fit in but also wanting to be beautiful. This becomes complicated as Esperanza becomes more sexually aware. Throughout the novel, Cisneros argues the importance of beauty and how Esperanza deals with beauty as a part of her identity. When Esperanza meets Sally a new friend, Esperanza’s whole world is turned upside down. Esperanza’s views on beauty change from a positive outlook to a negative one by watching how beauty has damaged Sally’s life.
The plot of The House on Mango Street symbolizes an immigrant family moving to the United States in hope of a future with more opportunities. It is a story about a girl by the name of Esperanza and the retelling of the events in her childhood. Esperanza faces many challenges growing up in an underdeveloped neighborhood of inner city Chicago. Through her experiences at home, school, and with people she starts to blossom into the young woman she always wanted to be. Esperanza encounters many unjust acts as a result of living in an urban neighborhood. These encounters make her want to move to a different neighborhood because she feels like she does not belong on Mango Street. She feels trapped because she has a dream to attend college and become a writer. Her hope is that she will be able to live a prosperous American life and be able to come back to Mango Street to help those who cannot escape on their own. It is, most importantly, the story of a girl maturing into a woman an...
“Home is where the heart is.” In The House on Mango Street, Sandra Cisneros develops this famous statement to depict what a “home” really represents. What is a home? Is it a house with four walls and a roof, the neighborhood of kids while growing up, or a unique Cleaver household where everything is perfect and no problems arise? According to Cisneros, we all have our own home with which we identify; however, we cannot always go back to the environment we once considered our dwelling place. The home, which is characterized by who we are, and determined by how we view ourselves, is what makes every individual unique. A home is a personality, a depiction of who we are inside and how we grow through our life experiences. In her personal, Cisneros depicts Esperanza Cordero’s coming-of-age through a series of vignettes about her family, neighborhood, and personalized dreams. Although the novel does not follow a traditional chronological pattern, a story emerges, nevertheless, of Esperanza’s search to discover the meaning of her life and her personal identity. The novel begins when the Cordero family moves into a new house, the first they have ever owned, on Mango Street in the Latino section of Chicago. Esperanza is disappointed by the “small and red” house “with tight steps in front and bricks crumbling in places” (5). It is not at all the dream-house her parents had always talked about, nor is it the house on a hill that Esperanza vows to one day own for herself. Despite its location in a rough neighborhood and difficult lifestyle, Mango Street is the place with which she identifies at this time in her life.
It is customary to find the symbol of the house as representing a secure place for a woman's transformation and her release of self expression. However, in this story, the house is not her own and she does not want to be in it. She declares it is "haunted," and that "there is something queer about it." Although she acknowledges the beauty of the house and especially what surrounds it, she constantly goes back to her feeling that "there is something strange about the house." Her impression is like a premonition for the transformation that takes place in herself while she is there. In this way the house still is the cocoon for her transformation. It does not take the form of the traditional symbol of security for the domestic activities of a woman, but it does allow for and contain her metamorphosis. The house also facilitates her release, accommodating her, her writing and her thoughts. These two activities evolve because of the fact that she is kept in the house.
Meena Alexander in her memoir, "Fault Lines," indicates that her constant migrations as a child is the reason behind her fractured identity. Alexander supports her indication by comparing and contrasting the life she longs for and the life she currently lives and defining terms that she feels relate to her current situation. Alexander's purpose is to help both herself and others discover who they are from an individual standpoint in order to fill the void between themselves and the world they live in. Alexander develops a melancholic tone in which her audience of individuals who have either overcome or are currently dealing with a search for identity within society can appeal to.