American author Richard Wright once said, “All literature is protest”. This statement has been criticized or praised by many different people. Not all literature is protest as proven by the memoir A Long Way Gone by Ishmael Beah, the fictional novel Bless Me Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya, and the spoken word poetry “Friends-Spoken Word” by Trent Shelton.
A Long Way Gone is a complex novel that tackles the issues of the lives of child soldiers in Africa . This novel is not protest, but rather has the intent to bring awareness to the serious problems that children in Africa face due to war. A review of the book by Richard Thompson states, “In place of a text that has every right to be a diatribe against Sierra Leone, globalization or even himself,
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Beah has produced a book of such self-effacing humanity.” Thompson is saying that this book is not a rant against Sierra Leone, or even the terrible tragedies that him and so many other children faced, but is a book discussing the positive things that came out of the horrors he underwent. This proves the point that this book is not protest, but is meant to bare witness to the sufferings of others that we may or may not be aware of. One could say that since Ishmael Beah is expressing his disapproval concerning this issue that this novel is protest, but since his motive was to bring attention to such a profound and serious issue, this book is not intended to protest a thing.
In addition, another review by The Washington Post says, “We should read this book to learn about the world and about what it means to be a human.” This demonstrates the aims of the author, which were not to protest …show more content…
anything. Moreover, this novel is a memoir, meaning that it’s “a historical account or biography written from personal knowledge or special sources,” further proving the idea that this book is solely meant to bring awareness to the tragedies children faced (and are still facing) in Sierra Leone, and to simply tell the story of the author, Ishmael Beah. Bless Me Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya additionally proves the point that not all literature is protest.
This novel’s objective was to simply tell a story and discuss chicano culture. In the introduction of the book, Rudolfo Anaya states, “Suddenly a boy’s adventure novel became an intense exploration of the unconscious.” This showcases that the author isn’t protesting anything, but rather is writing a fictional adventure novel about a young boy. Any reader of the novel would understand how difficult it would be to even pinpoint a possible issue that the author could be protesting. According to Webster’s Dictionary, the definition of protest is “a statement or action expressing disapproval of or an objection to something.” Anaya’s objective was to purely tell a story, not to object to any issues. In the introduction of the fictional novel, Anaya declares, “I am still amazed, and thankful, the novel has this power to touch the lives of people, and perhaps like Ultima, help in the healing process that we all need in our daily lives.” As proven by this quote, Anaya wrote this novel to reveal the story of a young Mexican boy, Tony, and his special connection to Ultima. There’s not a hint of protest in this
novel. The spoken poetry, “Friends: Spoken Word” by Trent Shelton, talks about the ubiquitous topic of phony friendships and also shows how not all literature is protest. In the poem, Shelton states, “Just because they ride with you, doesn’t mean they ride for you.” This quote proves how the spoken poetry isn’t objecting to anything like the definition of protest indicates, but is a warning to heed the pitfalls of friends who are not really your friend in the traditional sense of the word. One could argue that Shelton is protesting fake friendships, but contrary to the definition of protest, Shelton never directly objects to fake friends, but rather warns the listener to be aware such things exist and to not let down your guard. The quote “All literature is protest” is a false, generalized statement as proven by A Long Way Gone by Ishmael Beah, Bless Me Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya, and the spoken word poetry “Friends-Spoken Word” by Trent Shelton. Of course, there are many pieces of literature that can be considered protest, but to say all literature is protest, as said before, is a false and generalized statement.
In the book, Bless Me Ultima, by Rudolfo Anaya, Antonio Maréz has Ultima come into his life and shape who he grows to be. She watches over him and teaches him many things about life. In this story there are many literary elements and symbols, which help Antonio along the way.
In A Long Way Gone, Ishmael Beah, a former boy soldier with the Sierra Leone army during its civil war(1991- 2002) with the rebels of the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), provides an extraordinary and heartbreaking account of the war, his experience as a child soldier and his days at a rehabilitation center. At the age of twelve, when the RUF rebels attack his village named Mogbwemo in Sierro Leone, while he is away with his brother and some friends, his life takes a major twist. While seeking news of his family, Beah and his friends find themselves constantly running and hiding as they desperately strive to survive in a land rendered unrecognizable by violence. During this time, he loses his dear ones and left alone in the wilderness, is forced to face many physical and psychological dangers. By thirteen, he has been picked up by the government army, and is conditioned to fight in the war by being provided with as many drugs as he could consume (cocaine and marijuana), rudimentary training, and an AK-47. In the next two years, Beah goes on a mind-bending killing spree to avenge the death of his dear ones. At sixteen, he was picked up by UNICEF, and through the help of the staff at the rehabilitation center, he learns to forgive himself and to regain his humanity.
Ishmael Beah’s memoir, A Long Way Gone, narrates the story of Ishmael’s life as a child soldier in the Sierra Leonean civil war. Ishmael chronicles his journey from a scared, adrift child who lost his family in the war to a brutal child soldier who mercilessly killed many individuals to a guilt stricken rehabilitated teen who slowly learns to overcome his remorse from his past actions. Ishmael’s life as a child soldier first started when the Sierra Leonean army took him and his friends with them to the village, Yele, occupied by army officials and seemingly safe from the rebels. Unfortunately, within a few weeks of their stay, the rebels attacked Yele, and Ishmael and his friends decided to make the choice of becoming a child soldier in order to sustain their slim chances of staying alive. Ishmael’s interaction with violence was very different as a child soldier compared to as a civilian: while he witnessed violent actions before, as a child soldier he was committing them. As his life as a soldier demanded more violence from him, Ishmael sank deeper into the process of dehumanization with his main driving point being the revenge that he sought from the rebels for the deaths of his family and friends. After a few months as a child soldier, Ishmael was brought to the Benin home by UNICEF officials who hoped to rehabilitate the completely dehumanized child soldiers. With the help of Esther, a compassionate nurse, and other staff members in the center, Ishmael was able to ultimately reverse the effects of the war on him. By forgiving himself and the rebels who took away his close ones from him, Ishmael was able to restore his emotion of empathy and become rehabilitated.
Think about how your life was when you were ten. For most people, the only worries were whether you finished your homework and if you’ve been recently updated for new games. Unfortunately, in Sierra Leone, kids at the age of ten were worried about if that day was the only day they’d be able to breathe. The cause of one of this devastating outcome is Sierra Leone’s Civil War. This war was a long bloody fight that took many lives and hopes of children and families.
Rudolfo Anaya’s Bless Me, Ultima is a magical-realism novel about Antonio, a young boy at the mere age of six turning seven, realizing the many cruelties the world has to offer. As he matures, Antonio is conflicted while trying to choose between the career expectations from his two divergent families and attempting to figure out a true religion. Anaya depicts hidden messages to help the reader comprehend a perceptive insight of Antonio’s inner schism through symbolism.
The R.U.F., however, was not alone in servicing children as their own messengers of evil, the military group countering their acts of violence also had children fighting their battles. A Long Way Gone and The Bite of the Mango are eye-opening books because they give various people all over the world a glimpse into the horrors kids in Africa were facing on a daily basis. However different Mariatu Kamara and Ishmael Beah’s experiences were regarding their journeys and disabilities, they both exhibited the same extraordinary resilience in the end to better themselves, create futures they could be proud of, and make the best with what the war left them.
Anthem, by Ayn Rand, is a very unique novel. It encircles individualism and makes the reader think of how people can conform to society and do as they are told, without knowing the consequences and results of their decisions. Also, it teaches the importance of self-expression and the freedom that comes along with being your own person and having the power to choose what path to take in life. Figurative language is often used in this book and in a variety of quotes that have great importance to the theme, plot, and conflict of the novel. “We blew out the candle.”
However, due to its stark and chaos-ensued exploration of human nature, it’s been quite controversial with it’s central theme of putting yourself before the common good. Other themes include conflict between civilization, the human impulse to control others, and living by the rules peacefully and in harmony. The book has thus made it’s home at number eight on the American Library Association’s list of frequently banned classic...
The authors do eventually (pg. 205) acknowledge that some may see the book as trying to enrage the public just to sell books. In fact, Ron Levy, P...
...e preceding reasons, all college students should read the book. The book will captivate the educated mind, and most importantly, will cause that mind to think and to question why things happen as they do.
Child soldier is a worldwide issue, but it became most critical in the Africa. Child soldiers are any children under the age of 18 who are recruited by some rebel groups and used as fighters, cooks, messengers, human shields and suicide bombers, some of them even under the aged 10 when they are forced to serve. Physically vulnerable and easily intimidated, children typically make obedient soldiers. Most of them are abducted or recruited by force, and often compelled to follow orders under threat of death. As society breaks down during conflict, leaving children no access to school, driving them from their homes, or separating them from family members, many children feel that rebel groups become their best chance for survival. Others seek escape from poverty or join military forces to avenge family members who have been killed by the war. Sometimes they even forced to commit atrocities against their own family (britjob p 4 ). The horrible and tragic fate of many unfortunate children is set on path of war murders and suffering, more nations should help to prevent these tragedies and to help stop the suffering of these poor, unfortunate an innocent children.
No one knows what will happen in his or her life whether it is a trivial family dispute or a civil war. Ishmael Beah and Mariatu Kamara are both child victims of war with extremely different life stories. Both of them are authors who have written about their first-hand experience of the truth of the war in order to voice out to the world to be aware of what is happening. Beah wrote A Long Way Gone while Kamara wrote The Bite of the Mango. However, their autobiographies give different information to their readers because of different points of view. Since the overall story of Ishmael Beah includes many psychological and physical aspects of war, his book is more influential and informative to the world than Kamara’s book.
Taylor, Rupert. “The Plight of Child Soldiers.” Suite 101. Media Inc., 11 May 2009. Web. 15 Feb. 2011. .
Literature has had a major impact on society, and, also our history. Literature has reformed and shaped civilizations, changed political systems, and has exposed injustices (3). Our literature has changed and developed as we have, keeping up with our society. “...literature is crucial for the advancement of society (3).” With literary works, we can convince others to view things a certain way, share our opinions, and more. Literature is greatly intertwined with our society and everyday lives, and they would not be the same without it. Literature plays an irreplaceable role in our
Wells, Karen C.. "Children and youth at war." Childhood in a global perspective. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, 2009. 152. Print.