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How does the media portray sexuality
Gender role in television
Gender role in television
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Glee is a show that features fictional high school students from different races, religions, and sexual orientations among both genders. The show places considerable influences on male and female sexualities towards the same sex and places basic stereotypes towards men and women. In the show, it is shown that many of the male protagonists are, in fact, homosexual. The show Glee places a strong emphasis on homosexuality and cross gender, between both genders. The show also portrays the typical masculine high school athlete, shows how a homosexual male can maintain his masculine appearance, depicts how one's gender is not always easy to determine and depicts women as mere sexual objects.
When watching the show viewers are immediately drawn to the major focus of homosexuality, specifically, between the male genders. In many episodes, there are numerous scenes where two male characters, called Kurt and Blaine, kiss. In the show, Kurt is represented as a flamboyant homosexual and seems to reinforce that same sex gender is one of the various target audiences for the show. Kurt has a passion for women’s make-up and female fashion, even though he is male. Such activity in the show does garner many adverse reactions and is not accepted among many of Kurt’s peers. For instance, because of Kurt’s take on a female identity gender; he is often bullied by the football team, his classmates and even teachers. Though despite the mistreatment Kurt often receives, the show celebrates and welcomes the idea of homosexuality between both genders, and at times encourage it. The show implies that homosexual males such as Kurt should be bullied and belittled in the belief that being attracted to the same gender is not considered normal.
Though the sho...
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...eir gender, this portrayal of women suggests that the target audience for these female characters is towards young male viewers. The show constructs the idea that femininity is the epitome of gorgeous looks and erratic behavior. Many of the females in the show also depend on men in some way for affirmation of their looks, personality and talent.
In conclusion, Glee is a show that builds upon conventional and unconventional understandings of gender, sex, and sexuality among males and females. The show teaches its audience to be more tolerant to those regardless of their selection of sexuality towards any gender. The show cinematically displays male masculinity as the dominant power structure and femininity as the inferior one. Despite the show confining both genders to basic stereotypes, such as masculinity and femininity, it presents them in an entertaining way.
Gender socialization between boys and girls have been a topic of controversy for years. With views varying from supportive to disproving, one general consensus can be drawn from either side: gender socialization is the foundation of how children are brought up and is the primary reason for how boys and girls view the world in different ways. In Michael Lewis’s “Buy That Little Girl an Ice Cream Cone”, the reader is given personal anecdotes about Lewis’s family vacation trip to Bermuda, followed by an event that shaped the way he viewed both his two young daughters and the socialization of parents towards their children. Society’s differentiation between how boys and girls should act and behave is the main indication that children are socialized
In both of these series, representations and meanings of masculinity and femininity are affected by the ideology of patriarchy. Even though it is true that these shows tried to fight back against stereotypical representations of men and women, the subtle textual evidence in these shows show that there are limits to how gender norms can be represented on television, especially in the Classic Network
... for your life. If a woman wants to be a housewife who focuses on raising her children or a career woman, it is her choice ultimately. If a man wants to be equally involved in his career and family, it should be his choice too. It should not matter what the gender stereotype is and this show helps women and men believe that the individual feeling is often more important than the typical societal belief.
1. In Riseman and Seale’s chapter Betwixt and Be Tween, they focus on how sexual identity can be used to police a male’s masculinity. It can start with something as innocent as a shy, quiet boy who starts to be picked on because he is no assertive or aggressive like the other males. The way he is picked on can be the other boy’s called him a: faggot, gay, homo, or boy lover. This means at a young age boys start to think they have to be a certain way to seem manly: assertive, enjoy sports, and be better than girls in all aspects; these are just a few ways boys try to prove their masculinity. One example that proves this was discussed in this chapter. Some students, both male and female, are given a hypothetical situation about a boy, Marcus,
From this definition, gender roles can also be called as ‘the discourses on sexuality’. Media has been in every part of people’s lives and this is dangerous since it can give any message and people may consume them without questioning. Gender roles are given as a hidden message in media especially in movies and TV dramas. The Simpsons and The Lion King can be given as examples of this situation. In the episode called “Homer’s phobia” of The Simpsons, there are so many gender roles not even encoding into the episode, they are so obvious. For instance, Homer and his friends try to ‘straighten’ Bart because he might tend to be gay, so they are taking him to hunt because men are tough and it is normal for them to kill living beings. Another example from the same episode is that smoking is shown as manly unless you smoke slim cigarette because slim associates with females. These are all gender roles put on men by society. In the same episode, Lisa is questioning his father’s idea and asking him how killing a dear makes a person man. This quesiton is kind of a proof. Since children are not in the spotlight of gender roles, they have a simple and rational way of thinking. Also, in The Lion King, there are so many gender roles but mostly hidden. According to Benshoff and Griffin, The Walt Disney company encoded some subtexts into the cartoon. Oppositional
...ew ideal woman, the public has changed its expectations of a woman to coincide with the ideal. It is relatively uncommon to see a woman on a television show that does not work, and oftentimes they work at high positions such as doctors or lawyers. If she is married, she often has more say in the relationship than the man, a complete switch of earlier roles. These new ideals have mostly improved the public's view of women and improved women's view of themselves.
In order to complete an analysis of a television show through six basic theoretical approaches, I chose to use the pilot episode of Gossip Girl due to its strong representation of class differences. In this episode, the interesting characters of the Upper East Side are introduced and viewers begin to get a sense of the lifestyles that they live. From the elite, to the middle class, issues and attitudes are established. All of the main characters attend an established private high school and seem to backstab each other as a form of entertainment. The main issues of this first episode are Serena sleeping with her best friend’s boyfriend, Lower class Dan’s infatuation with the upper class Serena, and Chuck being an overall bad person and predator
In their publication, “Doing Gender, ” Candance West and Don H. Zimmerman put forward their theory of gender as an accomplishment; through, the daily social interactions of a man or woman which categorize them as either masculine or feminine. From a sociological perspective the hetero-normative categories of just sex as biological and gender as socially constructed, are blurred as a middle ground is embedded into these fundamental roots of nature or nurture.To further their ideology West and Zimmerman also draw upon an ethnomethodological case study of a transsexual person to show the embodiment of sex category and gender as learned behaviours which are socially constructed.Therefore, the focus of this essay will analyze three ideas: sex, sex
The ethnography, Dude You’re a Fag: Masculinity and Sexuality In High School, written by C.J. Pascoe observes the roles of gender and sexuality in high school. Pascoe’s main goal was to study the interaction between sexes and how males constantly feel the need to be superior to females; she figured there was no place better to study these topics than at your average high school. In her 18-month study at a high school in California called River High, Pascoe examined masculinity and how it is constantly stressed and protected by young men. Throughout the ethnography it is clear that heterosexuality is stressed in a high school environment. The idea of male dominance in Pascoe’s work is not only presented through the behavior of the students, but also through the language and dialogue.
The cultural phenomenon that is the television show Gossip Girl is centered around the extravagant lives of privileged Manhattanites, and how the cluster of main characters are constantly falling in and out of love. Viewers of the show can be found all across the globe; as of 2012, the show had been broadcast in 197 countries. The show was declared by New York Magazine the “Best Show Ever”. With the reviews in and the show declared a success, there is still one nagging question: why? Why is the show so popular and influential? The answer lies within the major plot themes. In watching every episode of the series, it becomes apparent that there are compelling themes carried throughout that the average viewer is drawn to. The characters in Gossip Girl live extravagant lives in a fictional version of the Upper East Side of Manhattan, and viewers cannot help but envy them. Archetypal characters engaging in common sexual fantasies, frequent displays of no-strings-attached sexual encounters, and the tumultuous and passionate relationship of Chuck Bass and Blair Waldorf all entrance the viewers, creating for them a fabulous fantasy world in which they can live vicariously through the drama of others, thus finding escape from the normalcy of real life.
However, the way the show is constructed forms our judgement on individual’s behavior and decisions, which formulae society’s view too acceptable bad behavior. This is called Primary deviance, because this is the way TV networks present the initial act of deviance to younger viewers. As various young viewers began to watch this show and believe that the shows way of life and behaviors are acceptable. Several viewers will begin to act on the bad behavior, and continue to veer away from acceptable behavior, making this secondary deviance. We then decide to label them to be socially acceptable, and decide whether or not we can approve their behavior. Once a person has been labeled by others through secondary deviance, it is common for that person to incorporate that label into his or her own concept. They then develop a stigma or a powerfully negative label that greatly changes a person’s self-concept and social identity. Usually someone who has been stigmatized usually has lower self-esteem and may find it easier to come to terms with the label than fight it. We see it today in younger adults, where they are known to be party-crazy, go out and get wasted drunk while others label them as a hot- mess, but are acceptable to their bad behavior due to the fact that many people watching this shows think its ok for people in their early twenties to act
Sexual stereotypes are recurrent in Mean Girls whether it is the perception of sex or the presence of homosexuals (Cones, 2012). “If you are gonna have sex, you’re gonna get pregnant and die.”, this line sums up the sex-education students receive. Nevertheless, this doesn’t seem to affect their
The 1990s saw surge of gay characters in both television and movies. From Ellen Degeneres and her character Ellen Morgan coming out under much scrutiny on the TV show ‘Ellen,’ to Julia Roberts and Rupert Everett comedically playing off each other in the motion picture ‘My Best Friend’s Wedding.’ Sure, gays and lesbians have been around forever, especially in Hollywood. But never has there been a time to be more out. With the popularity of shows like Will and Grace, which feature leading gay characters, as well as Dawson’s Creek and it’s supporting character of teenager Jack McPhee, we are slowly seeing gay and lesbian characters creeping into the mainstream media.
‘Like it or not … one cannot be gender-neutral in this culture ' (Bordo 2003: 242). With reference to your own examples, discuss the construction of gendered identities and differences in popular culture.
Media portrayal of the LGBT community varies. It may be very positive and a “good” portrayal or negative, and instead focuses on the stereotypical aspects of the LGBT community. One definition of a good LGBT television portrayal is one that depicts an LGBT character without over glaringly obviousness of their sexual orientation, or without adding many LGBT stereotypes that are all too often added. For example, many people believe Willow and Tara from Buffy the Vampire Slayer is a good portrayal of a lesbian couple as it was one of the healthiest relationships on the show as well as realistic in the fact that it did not draw on any of the stereotypes that may or usually are added in LGBT relationships or simply LGBT characters in the media. It was also one of the most extensive couples on the show, ending only when Tara was tragically killed- not as characters often are in LGBT relationships for the sole reason that they are gay, but merely to add suspense and as writer Joss Whedon is infamous for killing off major characters.... ...