Allusions In Brave New World Research Paper

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Authors’ aim is to deepen the reader’s understanding of their literature through the art of allusions and symbolism, thereby allowing the reader to draw connections between the novel and the reference of extensive ideas. Aldous Huxley’s novel, Brave New World, presents a futuristic society where technological advancements have resulted in the dehumanization of individuals throughout this society. Following World War I and going into the Great Depression, authoritarian leaders became more prevalent in action to suppress individuality and to support state authority. Huxley applies a variety of allusions and symbolism throughout his novel revealing the dangers of authoritarianism, and its effect on a society during the interwar period. Through …show more content…

The world is a world. The citizen’s dependence on soma mirrors how authoritarians were able to manipulate their populations through the promotion of false contentment. With the prevalence of soma in the World State, there is a clear lack of genuine human connection and self expression, as people of the society are able to consume this drug whenever they feel any discomfort, “why don't you take soma when you have these dreadful ideas of yours. You'd forget all about them. And instead of feeling miserable, you'd be jolly. So jolly” (Huxley 92). Opposition to this constraint is shown after John The Savage’s mother Linda dies and it reveals Huxley’s warning to the reader regarding the dangers of autocracy. When Linda passed, she was under the influence of soma and showed clear symptoms of dehumanization as she was unable to even see her son as she withers from the world “"Popé!" she murmured, and closed her eyes. "Oh, I do like it, I do."(Huxley 204). Hereafter, John's discontent is shown and his opposition of soma supports the idea of breaking free from conformity, "Yes, men! men. and there was no more poison left. He picked up the cash box and showed them its black emptiness. You're free to go! Huxley 213. In depicting the dehumanizing consequences of soma through the life of Linda and John, Huxley is able to advocate for the preservation of individuality. In conclusion, soma provides a powerful symbol in understanding the underlying importance of Huxley’s themes of the dangers of authoritarianism. Another significant element of Brave New World is the presence of allusion to historical figures from the interwar period. Karl Marx was a German philosopher who critiqued capitalism and the idea of social classes, as he promoted ideas of communism and a stateless society. His ideology can be best summed up in from his statement in his book The German Ideology, where he outlines his viewpoint on ruling ideas, “The ruling ideas are nothing more than the ideal

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