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Describe the nature of personality and describe the various methods of its assessment
Psychodynamics sigmund freud
Analysis on personality
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Cattell was born in a small town in England. After seeing the deaths, and suffering of the people and soldiers in World War I, Cattell began to have a huge curiosity in trying to fix the problems people have in their lives by using science. Cattell was very big on personality, his definition of Personality is” that which permits a prediction of what a person will do in a given situation”(Cattell). Cattells definition of personality is very different from other theorist. Freud is a great example; Freud’s theory was that personality had three different types the id, the ego, and the super-ego. A person that has a strong personality can handle whatever happens to them and no matter how tough the challenge is for them because they are so strong personality wise it does not affect them at all. Cattell on the other hand was concerned with the power to predict things that would happen in the future, in which predicting is a lot more difficult to do then to explain something that has happened then to predict something that will happen. Cattell biggest tool was factor analysis. Cattell would gather huge amounts of data from individuals. Factor analysis lets researchers get conclusions on personality research. Basically using Factor analysis lets researchers find different types of answers for the way a person is personality wise. For some reason I don’t really like Cattell’s way of finding the way a person’s personality is. I don’t like it because I feel like he is trying to make it seem like its more nature then anything else when I think that it is more nurture. Cattell used sixteen basic source traits. These traits as an assessment test called 16PF that we took in class. This exam allows for the researcher to discover the source traits ... ... middle of paper ... ...e. I do not think that I would be influenced so easily into doing something like this in my life but definitely seeing this film definitely opened my eyes, to a whole another level I was just in shock and honestly really happy that, if these people believe in themselves that they can do such great things then I can do those things just as much as they can. I am glad I was able to watch this movie and understand my self and the way that Vikrams followers were able to be so loyal, and respect him just because he was being so real and upfront with them. Kumare did change many of those people’s lives and I think it might have even changed mine I am glad I was able to see this film and I was able to learn that I can do anything if I believe I can do it. Works Cited Engler, B. (2014).Personality theories : an introduction Belmont, Calif, Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
This movie was inspiring and encouraging to anyone who is struggling with something. Overcoming his controversies in life became the main point of the movie. Knowing that this movie was based upon a true story inspires the people even more.
I truly enjoyed the movie, because of how honest it is about how people struggle, but never give up. It is a story of family and perseverance that is heart wrenching. I would completely endorse this movie and push it to be in the curriculum in the future. My hope is that students continue to over fill your class as you aloud me to do this semester. The movie explains so much of Deaf Culture that the standard population could really use to know. Which is probably why I whish the movie was more common in movie rental places, Hulu and other video cites. It is a fantastic movie with a fantastic message.
In all the psychology of the personality is difficult to understand, because trying to read what someone is thinking about you and your personality is a tough process. This was roughly and explanation into the view of Freud’s view of the id, ego, and superego and some of the psychoanalysis stages that come in the crazy world and studies of Sigmund Freud. Even though his views are not popular today some people still research them and think to themselves he might not be as weird as people told me he was.
In closing, I would like to say that the Film was very informative. In fact, I have gained a good insight into my own development as a social work therapist. I am now able to conduct interviews with clients and engage in reflective listening, an area that I once struggled with. Furthermore, I am now confident in working with clients to develop a clear treatment plan, another area that I once struggled with. Overall, the film allowed me to track my progress, and see the areas that I could use work. I looked forward to engaging in a motivational interviewing
Eleanor Roosevelt once said, “Great minds discuss ideas; average minds discuss events; small minds discuss people.” Personality is characterized by many dimensions of a person’s overall being. The belief that personality stems from one origin is small minded and on many levels, unsupported. If the scope of personality is expanded, it suggests that there is not a single explanation determining a person’s personality and how it is formed. Personality Theories have been generated for centuries by individuals who desire to identify what distinguishes a person’s personality and how it affects their behaviors. What is it that comprises all the unique characteristics about a person?
Famous psychological theorists Sigmund Freud and Carl Rogers were both the greatest researchers in our modern time. They both made a lot of advancement in psychological fields, clinical evidence and expertise. They both developed a theory of 'hidden' personality’, in which the psychologists theorized that people have a ‘hidden' personality within them, one which they are not aware of. This concept indicated that the human nature and the role play in rationale behind the human motivation. Sigmund Freud and Carl Rogers do have same common in their theories. They were both influenced by working within their patients and shared the familiarity through the many years of clinical performance. Based on their experimental studies, Sigmund Freud believed that the human nature is inherently aggressive, and Carl Rogers sustained that the people are innately are good. Indeed, Sigmund Freud and Carl Rogers have diverse opinions and different assumptions on the personality of a human. During the contemporary scientific research, I prefer to agree with Roger’s theory over the Freudian model because it is more in tune with findings of my experiences.
Later research attempted to reduce Cattell’s sixteen “source traits” to five universal personality dimensions resulting in what is now known as “The Big Five Personality Factors.” (Costa & McCrae, 2006; Noftle & Fleeson, 2010)
Major contributors to the trait theory of personality include three prominent psychologists. Boeree (2006) states that American born psychologist Gordon Allport has been described as the founding father of personality trait theory. Allport’s distinguished career included him holding presidency of the American Psychological Association (APA) and receiving the Gold Medal Award and a Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award from the APA (Carducci, 2009, p. 260). After meeting with Sigmund Freud in 1922 and studying his interpretation of personality, Allport developed the opinion that psychoanalysis was too in-depth while behaviourism was far too shallow in the field of personality psychology. It was this insight that lead Allport to develop his own theory of personality (Ewen, 2003, p. 260). According to Ewen (2003), in 1936 Allport used just one dictio...
Viewing this film didn’t feel pointless because I learned that giving money to a country in need doesn’t always solve the country’s problems. Also, I probably would have never known how little the aid given to Haiti helped them. Therefore, I feel like my mind was opened to the true reality of how poorly the Haitian government used its financial aid. As well as how severely the Haitian government’s use of the money negatively affected the citizens. Hopefully more people in the United States will have a chance to learn about this issue in Haiti, so something can be done to ensure this does not continue to happen in other
Sigmund Freud’s theory of personality is a method that he had developed for mental illness and human behavior. Freud believed that the process that individuals went through their stages of life developed personality, psychosexual stages. He also believed that the unconscious mind, the psyche, dream analysis, and defense mechanisms were also affected by these psychosexual stages. In 1990-1905 Freud developed topographical model that described the features, functions and structure of the mind (CITE HERE). This theory is compared to an iceberg, the conscious part of our mind is what we see above water and the unconscious is all of that which is below the surface of the water. With this finding he developed the psyche in 1923, which was a structural
Not only does this movie deal with the issues of society, but it points to biblical scriptures that help lead us in the right direction. The biggest lesson that this film taught me was that if I put my complete faith in God, then no matter what happens, he will provide, watch over, and take care of me. I learned that expressing belief in God is not enough. I have to live everyday believing and trusting him and I have to show my trust and faith through my actions and my words.
We tend to describe and assess the personalities of the people around us on an everyday basis. While our informal assessments of personality tend to focus more on individuals, personality psychologists instead use ideas of personality that can apply to everyone. Personality research has led to the development of a number of theories such as: Erikson with ‘Ego Psychology’, developing the eight stages of ‘Ego strength’, Freud with ‘Psychoanalytical ideology’, developing ‘defense mechanisms’, and Horney with ‘Neurosis’ developing ‘The Etiology of Neuroses in the family.’ These theories like many other help explain how and why certain personality traits develop.
His theory define that the most powerful force in personality is the unconscious. The unconscious contains all the drives, urges, or instincts that are outside awareness but nonetheless motivates most of our speech, thoughts, feelings, or actions. Before, most people seems that we consciously think, feel, and believe is a relatively accurate and important source of information for explaining our behavior and personality. The conscious layer is what we are aware of at any given moment in time, whereas the preconscious is just below the surface of awareness. It is not currently conscious but can become so relatively easy. Freud believed that much of what we do and the reasons we do it are hidden from our awareness and revealed to us in only distorted forms, such as slips of the tongue and dreams. Fraud didn't believe that personality could completely change over time. He thought that the personality remains mostly consistent throughout a person's whole life.(9)
Over the years, people have wondered what goes on in a person's mind that guides them to meet their needs. Sigmund Freud developed a system of personality that boldly attempts to explain the course of personality and what was it origins. Freud theory assumes that one's personality is shaped and some powerful inner forces motivate one's behavior. According to Freud, personality differences commence from the different ways in which people deal with their underlying drives. By picturing a continuing battle between antagonistic parts of personality, Freud was able to develop three systems that make up the total personality. The three systems of personality are the id, ego, and the superego. If the three systems work together in harmony and unite together to form one complete organization, it enables one to create a positive transaction with the environment. If the systems are fighting with each other, one is said to be dissatisfied with himself or the world. By examining the ego, the id, and the superego, one should see how these three systems of personality play an important role in the development of one's personality. In doing so one should understand what conscious and unconscious, and the functions of the id, ego, and superego.