Alaska Fly-Fishing Expedition: Case Study
Assessment, risks and data has been deduced from extensive research into Alaska fly-fishing expeditions.
1. Risks analysis in the Alaska fly-fishing expedition:
Risk Identification
Personal hazards during expedition.
E.g. Hypothermia due to exposure of bad weather temperatures for repeated periods.
Injury to head, limbs and other parts through falling, slipping and carelessness on board the vessel. Injuries also sustained during moving, transporting or storing equipment
The absence of immediate medical care and the likelihood that significant delays may occur before medical care when injured by equipment on the vessel or by their own carelessness.
The potential that control of the vessel might be lost, due to inadequate vessel equipment resulting in inability to maneuver and colliding with other objects, which may result in people being thrown overboard.
Fuel shortage due to miscalculation of the amount of fuel needed for the entire expedition and the potential that this may cause a fire or an explosion on board the vessel and the lack of proper fly-fishing equipment.
The extremes weather and sea conditions -unsuitable weather conditions, including deterioration in weather, which may result in the capsize of the vessel and the death of individuals on board
Risk likelihood categories:
NOT LIKELY => LESS LIKELY => LIKELY => MORE LIKELY => HIGHLY LIKELY
(0- 20%) (20-40%) (40-60%) (60-80%) (80-100%)
Risk impact categories in dollars ($):
Risk=> LOW MEDIUM HIGH EXTREMELY HIGH
Weight=> $10,...
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...xpected weather conditions over time, previous weather conditions, possible areas of less deteriorating weather conditions, expected duration of bad weather condition.
Measurement approach- taking a range of temperatures over time, reading and observing the situation, also to assess the situation by getting expect advice and suggestions. Taking the maximum and minimum weather conditions implementing a plan based on this information. Triggering an evacuation alarm.
Trigger point- The maximum point at which a contingency plan will be put in place will be the point at which weather conditions l keep deteriorating within an hour (1) interval and the effective control of the vessel can no longer be guaranteed.
Contingency plan-A rapid response unit to evacuate all individual on board and the implementation of safety procedure e.g. life jackets for each individual.
Fly fishing is a fishing experience that is unlike any other. Being up in the clear mountain waters just casting away, time flies faster than ever. Even on a day when the fish aren't biting, and it just seems like the nothing can go right, just being there is enough to pass the day. Then there are those days when catching a fish is effortless, every knot that is tied is perfect, and every cast is better than the last one; those are the days that are unforgettable. There have been times when it seems as if it is getting dark after just a few casts. Fly fishing is something that everyone should try. Fly fishing and spin fishing, how are they different; how are they similar? Fly fishing is the casting of artificial flies that come in all styles
Ship out to sea – had doubts but sent it out anyways (avoided error). James belief would react differently following the method of knowing the truth- which could have drove to the decision of either (passionate about either the welfare of the passengers or the destination of the cargo) depending on ones individual ethic. Despite the doubts of the boats safety- ship owner muted the ideas with past events of successful trips-on insufficient evidence. The authority of the mechanic over the authority of communal rumors.
health and age of the person injured. So, generally speaking, when the skin in injured, for
bulkheads” may have been the biggest design flaw on the Titanic. Their function was to trap the
Another problem that they had was when they went to stir the tanks routinely. When they did this the side of the ship burst making it difficult to get home safely. Later they lost power, because of this they had to go to the lunar module. As they were in it the lunar module it started to fill with co2 causing blackouts and not letting people breath. This
Risk Factors Associated with Weather-Related General Aviation Accidents. (2005). In National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved March 22, 2014, from https://www.ntsb.gov/doclib/safetystudies/SS0501.pdf
Denissen, J. A., Butalid, L., Penke, L., & van Aken, M. G. (2008). The effects of weather on
There are instruments used to track the weather before the storm and they are the anemometer, the wind vane, the hygrograph, and the barometer.
period of many years. This is in contrast to weather which is the day to day
A typical work day includes analyzing current conditions,breaking down output from numerical model guidance, creating a forecast, and always monitoring the threat of hazardous weather. When you come to work you get briefed from the previous shift. You review all forecast products, any warnings watches, what's on radar and also take a look outside.Each day you are constantly checking out the weather radar. Meanwhile you are also getting new computerized weather models that will help you produce new forecasts. Lots of computer weather models and weather maps are used which show the flow of the atmosphere so
Weather conditions are one of the most unpredictable factors a pilot must face. It affects a pilot’s activities more then any other element. Some say it is the most difficult and least understood subject in aviation history, while others continue to be “daredevils” and fly through it. A pilot’s knowledge of weather is imperative when it comes to flying an aircraft safely through a storm or even avoiding it in the first place. For a pilot, understanding weather phenomena will increase flight safety.
7). This phase is also where activities such as training and conducting rehearsals on response and evacuation processes and procedures occur. Additionally, this phase is where the identification of strengths and weaknesses of activities and procedures. The response phase usually occur when a potential hazard or a disaster is about to take place. Response phase’s purpose is to protect the lives and wellbeing of the population and to lessen the potential disaster’s initial and secondary impact (Islam & Ryan, 2016, p. 12). In this stage, if a severe weather is forecasted emergency managers starts to deploy necessary resources to meet its goals. This phase is also where the developed Emergency Operations Plans or EOP goes in full effect. Recovery phase begins immediately after lifesaving activities are about to be over in the response phase (Islam & Ryan, 2016). Restoring the key infrastructures that provide people’s immediate needs such as power, water, and sewage systems are the primary focus of this phase. In mitigation phase, any activities conducted that reduces or eliminates hazards from happening to the population and their properties are considered mitigation. Although natural disasters cannot be mitigated, changing the mindsets of the population to prevent loss of life and properties is considered meeting the primary goal of the mitigation phase. Mitigation activities such as planning, strategizing, and implementation are conducted before an incident
How the particular weather phenomenon can be avoided? How it's observed, reported and predicted? And how pilots get informed about it in the atmosphere or on the ground?
related natural disaster where the lack of rainfall for a long period of time usually one season or
This branch is one with which we are most familiar with as it is an important part of the daily news. It comprises the short-term forecasting of weather along with the parameters of moisture and pressure of air and temperature etc.