More handpicked essays just for you.
Social impacts of slavery on africans
The effects of slavery in west africa
Social impacts of slavery on africans
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Cuban culture has had influences from many different cultures around the world. It has had a history of Spanish, English, Native and later the United States of America but through it all African culture has played a huge part in the development of Cuban culture. Son music played a pivotal role in integrating African derived traditions into modern Cuban culture. African culture led too many struggles between the racial divide and played an important role in the creation of what is now day Cuban nationalism. Many benefits and challenges were caused by the promotion and integration of African culture into Cuban society. Afrocuban culture played a pivotal role in the creation of what is now modern day Cuba.
Music is a very powerful tool in any
…show more content…
society. It can heal emotions and bring people together in hard times. It can increase peoples cognitive functions helping them learn and understand things differently. Music can also allow people to express things in ways maybe they were able to express before. Son music played a large role in allowing African traditions take hold in Cuban society. Son is a highly syncretic genre of dance music created by Afrocuban performers in eastern Cuba. It shows some of the links in between African and European influences in music (Moore 285). Son music played such a large role in the breaking down of racial barriers in Cuba because it integrated some of Afrocuban traditions that had be practiced in private for generations. This idea lead to steps being made for more racial equality in Cuban Society. At first much of Cuban society and the upper class fought the integration of Son into society. Many stated it was barbaric and not up to the standard of European society’s music. At first certain instruments were outlawed and destroyed. Examples of these instruments include bongo, maracas, and the botija (Moore 96). Eventually as the popularity of this music started to grow the nation became more and more accepting of this type of music. This acceptance led to revolutionizing the music in Cuba and even the international culture. With this acceptance African culture was integrated into Cuban society forever. Son music helped play a pivotal role in the acceptance of Afrocuban culture in Cuba. Nationalism affects and is affected by all forms of cultural expression.
Its affects how individuals conceive of their relation to others, how they think of themselves members of the same group and how they justify their views (Moore 114). This definition stated by Robin Moore shows how all cultures and beliefs within a society can affect the entire society’s nationalism. The African slave trade greatly changed the world forever. African culture can be found in almost every country in the world and it has greatly influenced their culture there. In Cuba the effects of African culture and influence can still be seen in their nationalism today. “The physical characteristics of blacks, enriched and multiplied through intermarriage with whites and Chinese, and their dances of maligned and enchanting primitiveness inspire the finest plastic arts” (Moore 133). This statement made by a communist activist named Juan Marinello how some people felt about the acceptance of African culture within Cuban society. Many others were opposed to this integration but over time the culture became widely accepted and help to lessen the divide between blacks and other races. Dance and music greatly helped the acceptance of African culture in Cuba. This spread of African culture and ideas took place during the afrocubanismo. The afrocubanismo was an artistic movement during the beginning of the 1920s to the 1930s which was similar to the Harlem Renaissance (Moore 275). This movement helped African culture to become more involved in Cuban society through the promotion of African art such as dance and music. All these struggles and movements led to the racial divide in Cuba to shrink and Cuban nationalism to slowly begin to change with African culture more
involved. Afrocuban culture had many benefits financially to Cuba as a nation. The sale of Son music opened up and international market for records around the world. It also opened up new businesses such as music and dance schools around the nation. This aloud for the spread of African ideas, but it also allowed people to work more. This greatly helped strength the economy and the nation as a whole. This revolutionizing of Afrocuban music led too many enjoying and accepting the change but it also led to struggles as some people considered it barbaric and dirty. “To Afrocuban subject matter they opposed guajiro symbolism as representative of a white musical tradition, nobler, more melodic and cleaner” (Moore 132). This quote from Carpentiers show how many people greatly opposed the spreading of Son music and other African ideas. They believed the Afrocuban was barbaric and went against the traditional sense of music. This caused many struggles between different cultures. Even still, Afrocuban music and culture continued to grow and gain popularity and eventually has become an important part of modern day Cuban culture. Many benefits and problems came about from the integration of African culture into Cuban society. Cuban nationalism has been affected by many different countries and races, but African culture has played a pivotal role in what is now modern day Cuban nationalism. Son music greatly influenced the culture of Cuba and helped shrink the racial gap between Cubans. African culture had many struggles but it eventually changed the way Cubans represented themselves. Many benefits and struggles were caused by the push for the integration of African culture into Cuban ways of life. In the Cuban society and the world, African culture has greatly influenced the nationalism around them.
In the novel “Cuban Color in Tourism and La Lucha” the author and anthropologist L. Kaifa Roland describes her journey in Cuba and the different people she encounter with that describe to her the life of a citizen in Cuba. Throughout her stay in Cuba, Roland describes the different situations people go through in Cuba economically and gender wise. She also mainly describes “La Lucha” which in the book is identified as the struggle people face and go through every day in order to get by in Cuba economically. However, the thing that caught my attention the most in the book was how women get mistreated and seen by people differently. Through my paper I am going to be discussing how women in Cuba get discriminated not just by their color or where
Within Aline Helg’s book titled, Our Rightful Share: The Afro-Cuban Struggle for Equality, 1886-1912, she includes many historical events that serve as a foundation for her arguments in order to emphasize the "black struggle for equality" starting in the late 19th century and according to her, still transpiring today. These events are, the formation of the first black independent political party called the, Partido Independiente de Color (146), the United States’ role during intervention and the black struggle to overcome the system of racial hierarchies that had developed in Cuba. Blacks had to fight for equality while simultaneously being, "…accused of racism and antinationalism". (145) According to Helg, this placed an undue burden on the black groups that were organizing to demand their "rightful share" because it made divided the goals of their plight into many different facets, thus yielding a lack of unity necessary for their success. During the United States’ intervention, Cuban nationalism as a whole was threatened which also served to downplay the importance of demands being made by the Partido’s leader, Estenoz. The United States displayed a greater concern on the affirmation of its power as an international police, rather than allying its resources to help the indignant and discriminated Afro-Cubans. All of these circumstances illustrate the extremities of the political and social institutions that the Afro-Cubans attempted to defeat but could not. They also exemplify the perpetuation of the black struggle, and how it affected and continues to affect the lives of Afro-Cubans in present-day Cuba.
The United States was interested in attaining Cuba for economic purposes and eventually they did. This created chaos between Cuban elites/whites and Americans. Americans brought back the Cubans that had been in exile in .America to rule the country. Their policies discriminated against the Afro-Cubans. In a way all Cubans were discriminated against by the Americans.
The Afro-Cuban community tried to explain the Directorio by "explaining that the Directorio was not a black party uniting Afro-Cubans in a supposed hatred of whites. It was the opposite of a racist movement and struggled to suppress racism." [52] Afro-Cubans knew that they would never be accepted as equals with the white class, so they helped decided to help aid in the cause for independence of Cuba from Spain. They hoped that if they helped fight to win their countries independence, they would be able to achieve greater equality and a better role in society.
In Cuba many citizens have a strong sense of Nationalism. Jose Marti had a strong impact on Nationalism in Cuban society. He states “If the republic does not open its arms to everyone and move forward the benefit of everyone, the republic will die” (Krauze 17). This statement shows how Marti believed that every Cuban was equal and that no matter of race or ethnicity they are all together in their soon to be republic. This shows how Marti believed that all people of Cuba are together and this strengthens their Nationalism. His push for independence from Spain shows that he believed Cubans were strong enough to become a strong, connected country independent of any outside influence. Marti’s belief that all people living in Cuba are Cubans plays an important role in Cuba’s fight for independents. Weather they are black, Spanish, indigenous or white they are all Cubans and should be free from others control. This idea of Nationalism laid the foundation for what is now modern day
African music has had a major influence on Cuban culture beginning in the early 1550’s through slave trade. Thousands of slaves were brought to Spain in the 1400’s and eventually migrated to Cuba. Since these “Ladinos” were accustomed to Spanish culture and language, they easily were able to get by in Cuba and even escape slavery. As a result, Slave owners in Cuba brought more slaves directly from Africa. In 1526, a Royal Decree allowed slaves to buy their freedom, resulting in increased interaction and ethnic mixing among Cubans and Africans. All aspects of both cultures began to blend, especially among working class Cubans and Africans. Music became a common bond between the two groups
The culture of Miami has various influences, but for the majority it is Latin. People from Latin America including places like Cuba, Haiti, Puerto Rico and many others have inhabited Miami for many of years now. While over half of the population were born in a foreign country it is common that people speak English just as much as Spanish. A key part to the Cuban community is called Little Havana, which gets its name from the Cuba’s capital city. This is a place fu...
The Cuban revolution was one that transformed Cuba into an independent socialist society. This revolution sent a message around the globe. The message: “ Socialism can be achieved and capitalism, with its culture stripping mechanism’s can be supplemented”. However, the revolution did leave its mark on Cuba. This can be seen in the events that took place during the early stages of the revolution. The effects of the revolution were positive for certain sections of the population and negative for others.
The culture in Cuba is diversified by the lingua franca, religions, ethnicity, globalization, conflicts, and many more things. People in 1791 spoke french during the haitian revolution, but that has since died out as well as the languages the indigenous people spoke. Most all cubans now speak only spanish. During the neocolonial republic,
Whether it 's for the music, people or food, Cuba is a popular and interesting place to visit. Cuba is located between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean. At 42,426 square miles, Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean and the 105th largest country in the world. Cuba has a population of 11.1 million. Out of that 11.1 million, Havana is home to 2.1 million (Nation Facts). The official language of Cuba is Spanish, but English and French are spoken throughout the country. The most practiced religion of Cuba is Roman Catholicism, but a large number of people follow the Afro-Cuban and Protestant religions. The president of Cuba is currently Raúl Castro, which is Fidel Castro 's brother. The currency of Cuba is the Cuban peso (Cuba).
Carols Quinto created asientos which were contracts which gave people rights to the slave trade. He promoted slave trade for the money that he was able to bring back to Spain. This had a huge impact on the African population in Mexico, by 1553 the African population reached 20,000. In 1646 the African population reached 35,809, at this time there were more Africans in Mexico than there were Europeans up until 1810 (Wycoff, Aug 17th-19th). Africans contributed a lot to Mexico and you can still see this evident in Mexico today. The Africans brought a lot of musical influence, they introduced the mbira, lamellopene, and marimba. The types of music the Africans brought over to Mexico are still being played such as the song La Bamba. (Wycoff, Aug 17th-19th). The Africans also created a corrido, which is a ballad form in which they were able to communicate about slave uprises. The first documented slave rebellion was in 1537. Due to the slave uprises Palenque's (established slave run away communities) were created. In 1822 slavery was abolished by Vicente Guerro, it wasn't until 1829 that slavery was completely gone (Wycoff, Aug 17th-19th). You can see the evolution of African influence by looking at Vincente who was a president in Mexico, he was part African, and Jose Maria Morelose y Pavon, a revolutionary leader, who was also part African. There are many afromexicans now due to the mass population of Africans in Mexico (Wycoff, Aug
Music is a form of communication, letting others knows what is going on in the country, political, social or economic and any other problems the people of the Caribbean faced. With so many different ethnic backgrounds in the Caribbean, they are people with Asians, Indians, and Africans descents. This created a language and culture barrier but each ethnic background shared a common link music. Music bridged the gap between the different ethnicities Music is part of everyone’s culture especially here in the Caribbean. Our culture is recognized worldwide for its music. The Caribbean has different genres of music such as calypso, reggae, dance hall, zouk and many others. Our music has roots in both African and European cultures. The drum rhythm comes from the African in...
It may not be the same as it was one hundred years ago, or even twenty years ago for that matter. But one thing makes that okay, culture is not written, nor are you born with it. We humans are taught to culture. And what I’ve learned and discovered on my own is that being Cuban means many things to me; it means music and loudness, a lot of family memories, and most definitely pride. To begin with, the Cuban culture is one of loud and joyous music.
To list a few, the Latin American music culture includes Mexico, Costa Rica, Columbia, Brazil, and many others further south. However, the geographic area of the Latin American culture extends far past North and South America as there are influences from Africa and Europe (Thomas, 2011). These influences come following many historical events, such as Slavery in the eighteenth-century, the colonization from Britain. As a result of Latin-America having such a vast geographical footprint, the music culture is very diverse. Having multiple different cultures mixed into one, enculturation is bound to happen.
As the Hispanic Caribbean has evolved it has managed to grow and thrive beyond belief, whether one is discussing art, music or just the culture alone the Hispanic Caribbean is truly reaping the benefits of allowing themselves to be influenced by many other cultures. While the Hispanic Caribbean is thriving they are still facing the many new found struggles that come along with the territory of becoming more affluent as well as more accepting to other cultures and their beliefs. Often with the growth of large proportions comes many problems, problems also can come about when incorporating of different cultures as a whole as well as just bringing in their beliefs and mannerisms. None the less it can be argued that the struggles being faced in