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Economic impact of the industrial revolution
Effects of the industrial revolution
Effects of the industrial revolution
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Today in this Era of Modern Technology, new designs and innovations of existing technology have been used to improve our quality of life. Mankind now are surrounded by modern tools and gadgets which we can not live without such as computers, smartphones and modern vehicles such as automobiles and motorcycles. These things are quite expensive in the beginning but fortunately, these items are getting cheaper ever day because of the industries manufacturing these items in high quantity. Industries were greatly modernized in the Industrial Revolution with the development of factories and further innovated by Henry Ford with the introduction of assembly lines while using the division of labour which cuts down the industries some expenses due to higher efficiency and productivity. Now the industries are using automated machines replacing human labour in factories to manufacture the products aided by the development of robotic technology and computers. In a few decades, manpower in industries will soon be no longer needed since much of them will be replaced with automated machines due to the fact that automated machines are more efficient compared to human labour. It is also known that automated machines have a more consistent quality and productivity compared to human labour. Another reason is that industries are able to reduce or avoid direct labour costs like benefits and salaries. Hence machines can bring a lot of benefits to the economy but it comes with a price.
The automated machines will replace human labour because they are more efficient. Machines can also do more work of several humans making the automated machines more desirable by the employers to cut down production costs. Machines can be fitted to the job unlike the human...
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... efficiency also contributed a lot to the economy while reducing or avoiding the vulnerabilities to the employers which in turn benefits the consumers. However, the downsides are that people have lost jobs due to more employers using machines and widening inequality between those who have the knowledge of technology and those who do not. This does not mean that manpower will be entirely replaced by machines as humans should adjust themselves to instead work with the machines instead of competing against these machines. People should realize that as the use of machines increases so does the demand for jobs related to the machines. With this knowledge, the people should change themselves based on the current trends and further show that the most valuable quality of humans is that they are able to adjust themselves based on the environment and the needs of that time.
Though Ure’s intensions may not have been to directly criticize the capabilities of human beings, his excessive endorsement of machines had a negative impact on the human work forces. Ure states that human industry would become vastly productive “when [this industry] no longer proportioned in its results to muscular effort, which is by its nature fitful and capricious.” Statements such as these seems to categorizes human efforts as something that is useless and inadequate, even though for many centuries everything was woven, packaged, and created through the use of human hands. There is an enormous gap in Ure’s appraisal of human capabilities versus machine capabilities that seems to be consistent throughout his book. An example of this bias towards human versus machines is shown when he explains machines as a “blessing which physio-mechanical science has bestowed on society, and … [it is] ameliorating the lot of mankind.” This pedestal Ure places machines on is very demoralizing towards humans, as it essentially makes people obsolete. The execution of his influence in this book geared his readers towards a perspective that humans are too flawed to be profitable, rather than to express the uniting capabilities of man and
Despite the development of new machineries, the demand for worker remained relatively high due to the growing numbers of cities. By ...
...nd again resulting in creation of bigger markets and pulling large competitors and creating new job opportunities, but the problem is with undefined factors like outsourcing, lack of skill development in respect with technology advancement. Technology advancement may be causing huge impact on employment but it is also making human living better. Technology as became part and parcel of our life so we can’t think of life without technology, but to make sure that the same does not harm our livelihood we should keep in track and sharpen and hone our skills with advancement of technology. (Brynjolfsson & McAfee, 2011)
For centuries machines have fueled the functioning of our society by being the foundations of business and labor. This all started in Britain, due to the island’s abundant natural resources in coal and the country’s booming cotton industry. Although the Industrial Revolution sparked a successful economy, it lowered the quality of life for many people. Because of the Industrial Revolution, children had to labor in the factories, poor people felt they were not treated properly by the factory owners, and living spaces were polluted and taken away for the purposes of mechanization. Children were expected to work in factories in order to help provide for their families; this meant that their childhoods were taken away from them, as they had to work
Just as the cell is basic for life, being efficient is the basic factor of all hard workers. This is extremely important, it ties in with the other factors of the hard worker. Bosses look for people who are efficient, people who get the job done the best and fastest way. Efficiency is not only better and faster but it is also cheaper. I worked for a gentleman that always told me "In today’s world it’s better, faster, and cheaper", and I can prove that true today in anything that is done, for example anything that used to be done by people on such as an assembly line was done with human labor, this has now changed to computerized robots. Because it is cheaper to have a robot that only requires a little bit of maintenance now and then compared to a person that has to have benefits, lunch breaks, and other such luxuries.
It is not ethical to replace human employees with robotic automation and computer-controlled systems. It is important to be mindful, how and when to use robotic automation as robotic automation is useful, when used sparsely. Robots are a problem for humans because, the technology of robots is becoming smarter, more reliable industrial robots and drones that lead to better factory production. It is often cheaper to buy an industrial robot or program than to train a human worker and pay them for their job. The major cost difference of robotic automation is often a major factor in why human jobs are replaced by robots, as with salary and overall price per employ.
Digital revolution is exponentially accelerating the productivity of various outcomes in the society and also transforming the employment and economy of the world. In recent times, innovation in technology is inadvertently becoming the cause for chronic unemployment which in turn is drastically affecting the median household income. This book discusses such trends and outcomes in general and offers solutions to the problems faced by present and future generation of workers. Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee have discussed effects of machines on wealth distribution, economy and employment in a crisp, strong and insightful way.
Robots have greatly increased production, the quality of the parts, and the safety of workers. The main reason for the use of robots is to make a company profitable while producing a high quality part at competitive prices.
Transition to automation in the manufacturing industry is quite old. The textile sector, economic production, due to the size of the market competition and automation industries is the last first. For the same reasons, thats why in a hundred years the press has sneaked a step into the automation in the metal industry.
In today's society, robots come in different types and qualities, and robots’ use was mainly in the laboratories and factories; however, that has drastically changed where their uses are changing at a high speed. In addition to that, they have spread throughout the world. The main function of robots is to replace the work that people used to do, or perform tasks that man cannot. A robot is a mechanical or virtual device that uses a computer program, or electronic circuitry, to carry out its functions. In modern science, robotics refers to the study of robots is robotics, which deals with designing, constructing, operating, and using robots and computer systems for controlling and processing information and providing feedbacks. However, as much as robots replace human labor, individuals or organizations can use them in dangerous environments that might be harmful and beneficial to humans. Therefore, to understand the logic behind the creation of robots, one should learn the pros and cons of robotics, in the current society. This is because people are using this technology without having a deep understanding of its effects. However, an objective evaluation of the use of robots, in the modern society, shows that they have a positive influence on human beings, but if the robots were overused, it could lead to a negative side. which shows why human beings should use robots wisely that will result an improvement to their societies and own lives. Robots have become interactive equipment whereby they have become part of human life. In this regard, people use them directly or indirectly to enhance the quality of their lives. However, Sharkey argues that there are ethical issues that arise because of using robots to enhance hu...
It’s getting to the point where people are relying more and more on technology as a way to communicate with their friends and family. Employees fail to provide quality customer service and are unable to complete their daily assignments (Laroya). This has a negative impact on the overall economy. This lack of productivity has forced businesses to change the way they operate. People are being replaced with machines because of their lackadaisical approach to personal interaction and communications (Nilles).
So, they are bound to have some disadvantages in the long run. The first disadvantage is when you cannot perform complicated or non- repetitive tasks. One of the main disadvantage of automated machines is that, since they are programmed, they are only able to do tasks that are programmed in them and only can do these tasks repeatedly(“Automation”). The second disadvantage is that they are costly, they have high initial investment. Since, many automated machines use the latest hardware, software and technology it is given that these are very expensive and they require a lot of money and high investment(“Automation”). As a starting manager or a business owner, you will have to find a way that can allow you to produce such a high investment. The final disadvantage is the required maintenance and training. Another disadvantage of automated machines is that they require high maintenance and for proper usage of the machines workers are required to go through intense training and should learn how to properly use the machine for high quality results(“Automation”). A good training to the workers assures a good functionality for the
Historically though, the impact of technology has been to increase productivity in specific areas and in the long-term, “release” workers thereby, creating opportunities for work expansion in other areas (Mokyr 1990, p.34). The early 19th Century was marked by a rapid increase in employment on this basis: machinery transformed many workers from craftsmen to machine minders and although numbers fell relative to output – work was replaced by employment in factories (Stewart 1996, p.13).
Technology has changed modern society drastically, both positively and negatively. Technology has influenced every aspect of our life, making it simpler but not necessarily better. Albert Einstein was concerned about the advancement of technology. "I fear the day that technology will surpass our human interaction."1 Undoubtedly, what has changed the most are communication, the spread of information, and how business is practiced. Consequently, practically everyone knows how to use a computer, connect to the Internet, or use a smartphone. This is demonstrated by the way the Internet is used daily by millions of people to communicate, to sell, advertise, retrieve, and share information. Thanks to the Internet, information from anywhere in the world is at our fingertips. As a result, the advancement of technology has changed our life in many ways including; sharing of information, communication, business, education, social interaction, simplifying everyday tasks, replacing basic skills and jobs.
Robots are one of the artificial intelligence that made a breakthrough across all fields of life. In consequence, many research studies and projects regarding robots took place in the last decade. In addition, robots in the society could be one of the essential machines, due to their multitask system which could adjusted to any kind of performance. In general society could use these machines to fill manpower gap in short time with less cost. Therefore, robots can have huge positive effects on different fields of life such as emergency situations, daily chores, and manufacturing industry.