Adult Attachment Theory in a Romantic Relationship

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Humans are innately born to interact with others to understand the different views of perspective, and learn the cooperation and engagement through developing interpersonal relationship with others. Interpersonal relationship is an association which is formed in two or more people based on love, support, or even business commitment. Different types of relationships can form between family, friend and in romance. Development of Human interpersonal relationship begins with the attachment that is formed during in infancy. The early attachment formed between the infant and the caregiver effects the child’s expectations of trust and shapes their behaviors in forming other relationships in later life. Therefore, Adult attachment is based on how the person developed his early attachment with primary caregiver. Among different attachment styles which will affect one’s relationships, many researchers have done some studies in adult attachment in individual’s romantic relationship, and the marriage. Adult attachment plays important roles in marriage. Marriage is not all about love, it requires other materials to cooperate and understand each other. One of the fundamental materials is having someone that has same or similar personality. If a married couple have different attachment styles then they are more likely to end up having dissatisfying and unhappy marriage which may leads to divorce. Background: The theory of attachment was developed by John Browbly, a British psychologist who demonstrated that infants are born with preprogrammed to bond with their significant person, a primary caregiver. Once the infant develops the emotional attachment with caregiver, infant will consider them as the secure base where they feel protected and se... ... middle of paper ... ...n interacting with others and forming healthy relationships. Works Cited Cross, R. Infant-Parent Attachment and the strange situation, Texas Christian University, (Sept, 2007) Larsen, R. & Buss, D.(2014) Personality Psychology: Domains of Knowledge about human nature( 5th edition) . McGaw-Hill Higher Education, California. Hazen, C. & Shaver, P. (1987) Romantic Love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52(3), 511-524. Kirkpatrick LA, Hazan C. (1994) Attachment styles and close relationships: A four-year prospective study. Personal Relationships. 1:123–142. Ceglian,C. & Gardner,S. (1999) Attachment style, Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 31:1-2, 125-139 Gottman,J. & Levenson R. (2000) The timing of divorce: Predicting when a couple will divorce over a 14 year period. Journal of Marriage and the family. 62:737-745

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