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The importance of nursing theories to nursing
Comparing and contrasting nursing theories
The importance of nursing theories to nursing
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Nursing theories are necessary for nursing education, and nursing practice. However, current theories are unrealistic and inapplicable in nursing practice. Thus, some researcher proposed applicable nursing theories such as a theory that practice-based on nursing education, Kolb’s experiential learning theory, and utilization of the Henderson’s nursing theory for childbirth education. Researcher have developed the nursing theories but still need to examine for more appropriate the theories. Nursing theories are critical for education and practice. The theories suppose to provide a foundation for general knowledge and assist in practice. Thus, healthcare professionals, managers, and patients recognize the unique healthcare service. However, …show more content…
Critical theory is necessary for nursing education. Swartz, M. K. (2014) propose practice-based nursing education. Plus, Lisko, S. A., & O 'Dell, V. (2010) proposed that Kolb’s experiential learning theory and model. They affirmed the importance of critical theory because it offers a structure for nursing practice based on nursing education. According to Swartz, M. K. (2014), academic nursing practice has become an essential component of faculty role expectancy, practice nursing programs. However, academic nursing practice as a concept and organization structure has not been fully applied across school of nursing. The goals of academic nursing practice are to enrich the teaching of students (Swartz, M. K., 2014). Developing the practice setting through the utilization for research, generalizing knowledge and learning and eventually improving the quality of patient care. This increasing knowledge base on critical theories that lead to an understanding about patient problems and using manage nursing practice. Swartz, M. K. (2014) noted that there are two phases of nursing practice, the thinking phase and the doing phase. The doing phase is heavily regulated by specified in the training situation (Swartz, M. K., 2014). Several other assumptions of critical theory hold significance for nursing care as it educated and trained in academic health care centers. In these sites, theory is interwoven with the training and human interactions within a larger social context. Similar to critical theory, nursing includes a general assessment of social, politic, technologic, and economic conditions as they affect the health of an individual, a family or community. Furthermore, nurses need fully to understand the types and care practices and the linkages between theories and the clinical. Lisko, S. A., & O 'Dell, V. (2010) proposed that Kolb’s experiential learning theory and model. The experiential learning
The nursing profession is considered both an art and a science. An example of the science of nursing is the theory and evidence based practice guidelines (EBP), which influence a nurses practice. The art of nursing is fluid of bringing science and patient care into nursing practice. Nurses in all levels of nursing educational programs should study nursing theory. According to Eun-Ok (2015) theory evaluation has declined and it is essential to developing nursing knowledge; which, leads to the development of nursing discipline. Nursing theory should be continually evolving as current health care trends evolve. The best way to accomplish this is through incorporating theory in academia and nursing
Parker M. E., & Smith M. C. (2010). Nursing theories and nursing practice (3rd ed.).
Theory’s responsibility is to provide nurses with standards that reinforce practice, as well as, for future nursing understanding and delivery. Basically, it provides nursing professionals with a tested way of thought on how to handle certain situations with proven results. The importance of nursing theories to nursing research is the knowledge offered gives nurses the foundation for communicating with others and best practice. Middle range theory according to McEwen & Wills (2011, p 35) are theories that have concrete concepts, that are specific, incorporate a measured number of concepts and characteristics of the real world and are tested for accuracy.
Nursing theories developed by scientists provide a framework for the process of establishing nursing as a profession with a specific body of knowledge including nursing language, and nurse is able to communicate inside in and outside of the profession. Theory supports and defines nursing practice and is used in practice situation to provide solution to the problem, provides guidelines in patient’s quality care, and helps to resolve nursing challenges. The benefits of middle-range theories found primarily in the research studies to address particular client population, in education, patient
It is essential that the practice be dependent and based on nursing fundamentals. These concepts are the foundation of the profession, which have been proven to be tried-and-true. They offer guidance and assistance for those in the nursing profession, by way of providing knowledge and ideas. The fundamentals that are taught in modern day nursing stress the importance of individual needs, both in a psychological and physiological fashion. As society continues to evolve, so will the standards of this particular
Walker, L. O., & Avant, K. C. (1995). Strategies for theory construction in nursing (3rd ed.). Norwalk, CT:
Nursing is a complex profession full of challenges and rewards. To grow as professionals, it is important that nurses know and understand the many theory’s that exists in nursing and respect their impact on the profession. It is essential for nurses to learn from past theorist for nursing to move forward. This paper will correlate the philosophy and values of two nursing theorist with a unique perspective of each concept and define the nursing metaparadigm.
To make good nursing decisions, nurses require an internal roadmap with knowledge of nursing theories. Nursing theories, models, and frameworks play a significant role in nursing, and they are created to focus on meeting the client’s needs for nursing care. According to McEwen and Wills (2014), conceptual models and theories could create mechanisms, guide nurses to communicate better, and provide a “systematic means of collecting data to describe, explain, and predict” about nursing and its practice (p. 25). Most of the theories have some common concepts; others may differ from one theory to other. This paper will evaluate two nursing theorists’ main theories include Sister Callista Roy’s
Nursing theories are actions care that a nurse provides to a patient to prevent a sickness, maintain and promote health. Many of the theorists contribute to a frame work or a blueprint of how nurses should provide care to patients. Many these theories are part of nursing care and most of them they go hand in hand. Nursing theory aims to describe, predict and explain the phenomenon of nursing (Chinn and Jacobs1978).Nursing is apprehensive with laws and principles governing the life processes and functioning of sick or well human beings. Nursing theories are beneficial in understanding the knowledge of nursing and its application (Smith and Liehr, 2008).
Nursing theory is, “the principle that underpin practice and help to generate further nursing knowledge” (Colley, 2003, p. 33). Nursing theory is important in nursing practice. The two theorists that are relevant to my nursing practice are Florence Nightingale and Hildegard Peplau. Florence Nightingale theory was about the patient having a clean and healing environment (Smith & Park, 2015, p. 51). The theory that Hildegard Peplau created was the importance of nurse-patient relationships (Smith & Park, 2015, p. 68). Both of these theories put the patient’s safety and care first. When I am at work I try to form a healthy and healing relationship with all my patients. I also make sure the environment that they are in is conducive to healing, it is hard to do that sometime working in the emergency room. Sometimes it is the little things that a nurse can do for a patient that will make all the difference. Taking both of these theories into
Thorne, S. (2010). Theoretical Foundation of Nursing Practice. In P.A, Potter, A.G. Perry, J.C, Ross-Kerr, & M.J. Wood (Eds.). Canadian fundamentals of nursing (Revised 4th ed.). (pp.63-73). Toronto, ON: Elsevier.
Nursing theory is used to create a unique atmosphere for the nursing profession. Nursing theory separates the nursing profession from other healthcare professions because patient safety and quality improvements are always being used and studied in the profession. Unlike other healthcare professions, a registered nurse provides a complex of care for the patient. The registered nurse spends more time at the bedside than any other healthcare profession. Nursing is also a growing profession which makes it different from other healthcare
Nursing theory can be applied to resolve nursing problems or issues, irrespective of the field of practice. A nursing theory benefits nurses and the patients that are in his or her charge. . Depending on the issue or problem that is needed to be solved determines what theory needs to be used. Nursing theory started with Florence Nightingale. She believed that a clean environment would promote better health. Virginia Henderson’s need theory emphasizes the need to ensure that the patient’s independence is being increased while in a health care facility. Ensuring that a patient can increase his or her independence allows for them to experience better outcomes upon discharge home. This is just two examples of nursing theories that were used
INTRODUCTION Theories are not that are discovered in nature but are human inventions. A theory is a set of concepts, definitions and propositions that projects a systematic view of phenomena by designating specific interrelationships among concepts for purposes of describing, explaining ,predicting and/or controlling phenomena(chin & Jacobs,1987). Nursing theory is a conceptualization of reality which is intended to describe , explain ,modify or predict a particular phenomena related to nursing care and practice . There are several theories pertaining to the basic concept of patient caring in nursing ,but Jean Watsons theory of philosophy and science of caring is unique
Nursing theory has been the basis of nursing since Florence Nightingale. Theorist have made the science of nursing what it is today by years of research. Theory has laid the base and frame work for the nursing practice. Alejandron (2017) states that a demand for excellence influences Magnet recognized hospitals to use nursing theories to achieve positive patient outcomes. In this paper the nursing process discipline theory will be discussed along with the importance of this theory to nursing. The identification of the nursing process theory and the importance of this theory will be discussed. Then a summary of the key concepts related to the nursing process discipline theory will be discussed and