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The renaissance of Florence
The renaissance of Florence
The renaissance of Florence
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Whether you call it the Heart of the Shoals, the Renaissance City, the Bible Belt, or Flotown, about forty thousand people call it home. Florence, Alabama is located at the foot of Muscle Shoals on a hill overlooking the Tennessee River. Life is simply beautiful in Florence, from the beautiful University of North Alabama campus to the historic downtown area to the view of the Tennessee River. Florence is one of the oldest cities in Alabama being established in the early 18th century. But how did this historic city begin and grow into what it is today?
The land of Florence, Alabama used to belong to the Chickasaw Indians. The Cypress Land Company purchased the land in 1818. John Coffee, Andrew Jackson’s best friend, hired Italian engineer Ferdinand Sannoner to survey the land. Coffee was so impressed by his work, that he let Sannoner name the land. He named the land Florence, after his hometown in Florence, Italy. The Cypress Land Company was hoping that Florence would become a major commercial town because of its location up on a hill looking over the Tennessee River but the town never lived up to the company’s expectations. The city was officially established on March 12, 1826. People were attracted to Florence because they believed that the elevation above the Tennessee River protected them against some diseases that went around in the valley. Others came to Florence to be educated at LaGrange College (“Brief History of Florence, Alabama”).
LaGrange College was established on January 11, 1830 in Leighton, Alabama. It was the first state-chartered college in Alabama. LaGrange College opened with seventy male students and three faculty members. In 1855, The Session of Alabama and Memphis Annual Conference voted to move LaGrang...
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...vern, the Trail of Tears at Tom’s Wall; a wall built in memory of Tom Hendricks grandmother, a Yuchi indian, or the only coon dog cemetery in the country. Florence has approximately one hundred forty churches, eleven schools, ten thousand families and over forty thousand people. Florence has grown so much threw the years and continues to grow everyday.
Works Cited
"A Brief History of Florence, Alabama." Historic Downtown Florence. Ed. Clyde R. Beaver. The City of Florence Mainstreet, 2010. Web. 28 Apr. 2014
"Historical Markers Around the City of Florence." Alabama's Renaissance City. City of Florence, 2012. Web. 28 Apr. 2014.
Lindley, Alex. "University of North Alabama (UNA)." Encyclopedia of Alabama. University of North Alabama, 13 Jan. 2011. Web. 28 Apr. 2014.
"Pope's Tavern Museum." ci.florence.al.us. City of Florence, Alabama, 2008. Web. 15 May 2014.
First, it is important to know a few facts concerning the resources of the state state. The state gets its name from the Mississippi River, which flows along the western boundary of the state. Mississippi is heavily forest except for the Delta area, which is mainly agricultural. Its primary crops in the Delta are cotton beans, rice, potatoes, peanuts, and catfish. Its aquaculture farms produce the majority of the farm raised catfish in the U.S. Belzoni, Mississippi is widely known as the “Catfish Capital” of the world. Mississippi has a wide variety of land forms. Its many lakes and streams make it conducive to attract tourists who are interested in hunting and fishing. The lakes and parks are attractive to persons looking for good vacations spots. The thriving coastal area creates a perfect place to live with a wealth of opportunities along the coastline for shrimps, lobsters and deep water fishing. Within the last 20 years, Mississippi has become a great tourism are, especially along the Mississippi coast. There are casinos at Biloxi, Gulfport, Natchez, Vicksburg and all along the Mississippi River from Tunica to Natchez. Many Civil War Battles were fought in Mississippi. Some are the Battle of Vicksburg, the Battle of Clinton, the Battle of Natchez, the Battle of Jackson and therefore, now serves as memorial area that attract many tourists each year.
...ective." Louisiana History 53.2 (2012): 133-167. America: History and Life with Full Text. 9 Apr. 2014. Web.
Scottsboro is located in the Jackson County, Alabama. Maycomb is a fictional location that's also located in Alabama according to Harper Lee.
St. Louis is a historical city in Missouri that has been around for a while. “St. Louis, MO” states that In 1764 St. Louis was found by the French. Augusta Chouteau was the owner of a fur- trading post while Pierce Laclede Liguest which was a New Orleans merchant, while both of them found a town at the present site. They named the site St. Louis after King Louis XV from France and his Patron Saint, Louis IX. At first St. Louis was a town in 1809, and from 1812 to 1821 it was the capital Of Missouri. St. Louis was changed over to a city in 1822 (infoplease.com) .
Sacher, John M. "Louisiana." Encyclopedia of the New American Nation. Ed. Paul Finkelman. Vol. 2. Detroit: Charles Scribner 's Sons, 2006. 305-307. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 15 Nov. 2015.
Since it was first settled by the French in 1699, Mississippi has played an important role in the history of the United States. One of the most interesting historical sights to see that dates back to the French colonial times is the Mary Mahoney's Old French House and Restaurant in Biloxi. This attraction lets visitors experience a great seafood meal in the setting of an old colonial French dwelling. With live oak trees and exquisitely prepared dishes, visitors are propelled back to an earlier time when Mississippi served as the seat of French power on the Gulf Coast.
Galveston, first visited by French and Spanish explorers in the 16th and 17th centuries, is located on Galveston Island, a 29-mile strip of land about two miles off the Texas coast and about 50 miles southeast of Houston. The city was named in the late 18th century for the Spanish governor of Louisiana, Bernardo de Galvez. Galveston is a commercial shipping port and, with its warm weather and miles of beaches, has also long been a popular resort. Galveston’s nickname at the time was Oleander City, which was filled with tourist at the time of the disaster.
The Renaissance began after Europe began recovering from the Black Death. Anyone who had survived was just happy to be alive and started focusing more on material things, rather than religious ones. Another reason the focus shifted from religious thoughts was because of the Great Schism. People began second guessing their rulers and religious leaders and became more secular. One important city involved in the Renaissance was Florence, which would come to be known as the cultural center of the Renaissance. Florence was located in Tuscany and was ruled by merchants originally, but was later taken over by a wealthy family known as the Medicis. Later, however, the economy began to decline, which made the people turn to a man known as Savonarola. Savonarola, however, was an extremely strict ruler and did not allow such things as gambling or painting. He then went on to criticize the Pope and was sentenced to death for heresy. The Medici family then gained back control. These power struggles within Italy would lead to better trade which would help lead to people having a new, better way of life.
Most people know Mississippi for its music such as; gospel, blues, jazz music, and rock and roll. But it is much more than the creator of blues it is much deeper than that. Mississippi wasn’t Mississippi at first it was discovered by European travelers. The first major European expedition into the territory that became Mississippi was that of Hernando Desoto to who passed through in 1540. Another part of Mississippi was claimed by the French. They claimed territory that included Mississippi as part of their colony of New France and started settlement. Did you know a lot of Mississippi’s counties and parts are named after Indian tribes that were here hundreds of years ago? They included the Natchez, the Yazoo, the Pascagoula, and the Biloxi. Hundreds of years ago Mississippi was controlled by a lot of people. On December.10, 1817, the western portion of Mississippi territory became the state of Mississippi, the 20th state of the union. A lot of people think that Jackson was always the state capital it wasn’t. Natchez was the capital of Mississippi first; the capital was moved to Jacks...
The Medici Family was one of the most powerful families of Renaissance Florence. They were a banking family. The first Medici bank, started by Giovanni di Becci de’ Medici, was a small scale business run in the bathroom. The bank grew through Giovanni’s extraordinary salesmanship and financial caution (PBS: Godfathers of the Renaissance). He gave out loans to those who they believed would help the bank persevere and thrive. Known as patrons of the arts, the Medici family funded and encouraged art by Botticelli, Brunelleschi, and Michelangelo. Consequential members of the family such as Giovanni de’ Medici, Cosimo de’ Medici, Lorenzo de’ Medici, and Ferdinando I de’ Medici helped to increase the affluence of Florence during the Renaissance.
Kelly, William E., Kathryn E. Kelly, Robert C. Clanton. College Student Journal. Mar. 2008: 84-86.
This is where Michelangelo learned to use a chisel and hammer and discovered his love for sculpting. As a young boy, his father sent him to Florence to study grammar. Michelangelo, however found no interest in education and preferred to spend his time among painters and sculptors. Florence at that time was the heart of the arts and learning in Italy and provided a great space for Michelangelo to learn the ways of art. At the age of thirteen Michelangelo was apprenticed to Ghirlandaio, an amazing artist of the time. Michelangelo spent years with Ghirlandaio learning his craft and of course adding his own style. Michelangelo first visited Rome in 1496 at the age of 21. In Rome Michelangelo began work on a
Maycomb was a “tired old town...there was no hurry, for there was nowhere to go, nothing to buy and no money to buy it with, nothing to see...”. In Maycomb Alabama there were many issues including racial segregation, The judicial system, and growing poverty.
Urbana: University of Illinois, 1997. Print.
Italy, and specifically Florence, is said to have been the birthplace of humanistic thinking and the Renaissance for a variety of reasons. Geography, more ...