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Reducing mental health stigma
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Introduction
When the term alcohol anonymous is said most of us think of a group of drunks that can’t seem to get themselves together and stay clean. For the student nurse this is the view that she had going into her first alcohol anonymous meeting. As bad as it sounds, it is kind of hard to imagine what goes through the minds and lives of people who deal with this struggle on a daily basis. Innervison was the eye opener that the student nurse needed to clear all the stereotypes, and negative thoughts about people that just seemed to want to drink and never get their lives together. Innervision is a non-profit organization that specializes in help with recovery patients, helping consumers find employment, education, and provides resources for patients with psychiatric disabilities.
Discussion of Disability and disorder
According to Sheila L. Videbeck a nursing professor at Des Moines Area Community College in Ankeny, Iowa “alcohol is a central nervous system depressant that is absorbed rapidly into the bloodstream.” Many patients that attend alcohol anonymous meetings are those that have been drinking alcohol for a long period of time, and cannot seem to quit on their own without any help. Some common side effects of drinking alcohol long term include cardiac myopathy, Wernicke’s encephalopathy, korsakoff’s psychosis, pancreatitis, esophagitis, hepatitis, cirrhosis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, and ascites. Signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal usually being 4-12 hours after the last drink, or after a major reduction in alcohol intake. Many patients have to be put on drugs to help them cope with the withdrawal symptoms. Most patients are prescribed benzodiazepines to suppress the withdrawal symptoms. Treatment of alcohol i...
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Student’s thoughts and feelings
Coming into the substance abuse meeting the student nurse was scared and nervous. She was scared of the reaction of the consumers and feared all the stereotypes she heard about typical alcoholics. Innervison gave the student nurse a new outlook on these types of consumers. She no longer looked at them as people who were just drunks and wanted to use AA as an excuse to make it seem like they are getting help. She never really looked at alcoholism as a true addiction; it seemed like more of an excuse to escape life’s problems. Sitting in and listening to these consumers gave the student nurse a dose of reality. The student nurse now understands alcoholism better and AA helped her realize recovery is truly a process that takes one day and one step at a time.
Works Cited
Videbeck, Sheila. (2014) Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing
The center combines a safe housing environment with structured educational programs that incorporate the philosophies of Alcoholics Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous. Alcoholics Anonymous is the original self help group founded on principles that provide support and encouragement for recovering alcoholics. New members are encouraged to work with a spon...
Alcoholism is as prevalent in my family, as blood is in our veins. When previously asked to observe 12-step groups, I ritualistically flocked to Alcoholics Anonymous, without consideration of the possibility that other groups had any potential to make an impact on me. I always pride myself in my ability to identify as an individual that is not ensnared in alcoholism, but unfortunately am an individual that was highly tormented by alcoholism. Through observation of the group and how it processed, as well as identifying how I felt as a new attendee, I was able to understand why self-help, support groups are so vital for individuals in recovery. I finally realized, I too am in recovery.
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) has been around for more than 75 years. The biggest controversy about AA is if it is effective or not. Some people find AA to be an effective aid to sobriety; others find AA to be damaging and can lead to increased drinking. AA meetings are groups of people with the desire to quit drinking that help one another achieve and maintain sobriety. These meetings may include readings from the Big Book, sharing stories, discussing the traditions and 12 steps, and celebrating members’ sobriety. Because AA is anonymous, many people feel that participating in a study would be a breach
Generally speaking, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) references substance dependence (in this case, alcohol) as a cluster of cognitive, behavioral, and physiological symptoms that shows that the person is continuing use of the substance even with adverse effects on the individual’s life. Specifically, for a person to be diagnosed with substance dependence they must show at least three of the following symptoms; tolerance, withdrawal, substance being taken in larger amounts of over a longer period of time than intended, an unsuccessful desire or effort to control the use of the substance, there is a great deal of time devoted to the drug, important social, occupational, or recreational activities are given up or reduced due to the substance, and the individual continues use of the substance even with the knowledge that the substance is causing physical or psychological problems (APA, 2000).
Alcohol Anonymous (AA) is a fellowship worldwide consisting of over one hundred thousand men and women who are alcoholics, banded together in solving a common problem and in helping fellow alcohol users in their recovery from alcoholism. A.A.'s twelve steps are considered a list of principles which are spiritual in their nature, and if practiced as a way of life by members, can help significantly in expelling a member’s obsession to drink, and enable a holistic awareness. Step one is when the member admits they are powerless over the use of alcohol, resulting in an unmanageable life. No one wants to admit defeat, but admitting powerlessness over alcohol is the first step in becoming liberated. Step two is having a belief that the almighty power can restore their sanity. Step three is making the decision to turn their will and life over in the protection of the almighty God, which is the key to willingness of change as noted by the Twelve Steps of recovery. Step four is...
My assignment was to attend an Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meeting and write my observations and thoughts on the meeting, its structure and philosophical beliefs. I was extremely uncomfortable about attending such a personal meeting. Would individuals welcome me or feel as if I would judge? Even though I was uncomfortable, I am glad I attended the meeting as it was a very enlightening experience for me.
According to the American Heritage Dictionary, alcoholism is defined as "the compulsive consumption of and psychophysiological dependence on alcoholic beverages." It is a problem that can tear apart marriages and families, cause someone to lose his job, and many more negative results. In order to recover from this dependency a person must lose his desire for and dependence upon alcohol, continue to remain sober, and resolve all conflicts caused by the alcohol abuse. There are several alternatives an alcoholic has to rehabilitate himself. The best solution is a combination of individual therapy and a support group like Alcoholics Anonymous.
MacMaster, S. (2004). Harm reduction: a new perspective on substance abuse services. Social Work, 49(3), 356-63. Retrieved from http://libproxy.library.unt.edu:2055/docview/215270642/fulltext?accountid=7113
Alcoholics Anonymous is a organization that is created to help alcoholics with their addiction. The organization creates meetings for alcoholics to go to. These meetings can vary from talking aloud, talking about a book, and listening to a speaker. Most of these meetings are are open to anyone but sometimes meetings are closed for those who really want to quit drinking. Most of these meetings are held in community buildings or in churches. For newcomers that attend the meetings, they would usually get a brief overview of what will go on during the events and also the protocols of the meeting. To find meetings for Alcoholics Anonymous around your area you can go on to www.aa.org to find meeting sites and times. I was able to find this service by searching online on services to help people with alcohol addiction. Also I found advertisements around school that suggest alcoholics on trying
This facility uses the 12-step program that was conjured up by the intelligent individuals who are now the leaders of Alcoholics Anonymous, Bill W. and Dr. Bob S. This method has been adopted by many other drug rehabs and is used often to help patients. This 12-step program has proven to be an effective procedure that quickly helps the victims of addiction and helps re-set their minds. This program was originally suggested on the book that the two leaders wrote, but gained popularity as more and more patients reacted positively to this type of treatment. This program mostly consists of mental assistance that allows the patient to be able to resist the urge of taking alcohol. The first of 12 steps is getting the patient to accept the fact that
Employee Assistance Programs can be traced back to the late 1930s as a response by the business community in dealing with occupational alcoholism. During the early 1900’s problems with alcohol impaired worker grew dramatically and drinking on the job became a social norm. These issues ranged from significant injuries or death to simple loss of production or productivity. This became a major problem for industrial industry that was seeing a major boom in production at this time. Therefore, alcoholism became the main focuses for these businesses and job-based alcoholism programs became prevalent. By 1939, the Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) movement had begun to spread throughout the Midwestern and Northeastern United States. People in “recovery" began to eagerly share their experiences with other workers and the “work rescue” movement began (Trice and Schonbrunn, 1981). Later, formalized programs were developed with a desire to reach a larger number of employees. Led by the Yale Center of Alcohol Studies, a nine step plan for implementing an occupational alcoholism program: 1) education of top management, 2) assignment of program responsibility to an existing department, preferably the medical department, 3) selection and training of a coordinator to administer the program, 4) mobilization of internal intervention resources, 5) development of a company-wide policy
Alcohol withdrawal is experienced in three separate stages. The first stage in alcohol withdrawal begins with the first 8 hours after the last drink and is associated with anxiety, nausea, insomnia, and abdominal pain (Alcohol Withdrawal Treatment, Symptoms, and Timeline with Visuals). After 24-72 hours after the last drink, the person will enter the second stage of alcohol withdrawal where they may experience high blood pressure, elevated body temperature, unusual heart rate, and confusion (Alcohol Withdrawal Treatment, Symptoms, and Timeline with Visuals). Lastly, the third stage, also referred to as delirium tremens, happens 72 hours or more after the last drink and can include hallucinations, fever, seizures, and agitation (Alcohol Withdrawal
Wechsler, H., Nelson T., & Weitzman, E. (February 2000). From Knowledge to Action. Change [On-line], Available: www2.gasou.edu/library/ (Galileo)(EBSCOhost)(Search=Alcohol Abuse).
...rld of an alcoholic, its one hell of a climb to get out. Just one alcoholic beverage per day is medically acceptable, but once you climb over that limit, you are already damaging your body. After long periods of alcoholism you can develop Liver disease, dementia, and even cancer in the mouth, liver, esophagus, colon.(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). There are many support groups one can become apart of if they find themselves in the abyss of alcoholism. the classic 12 step process. Also seeking medical attention because withdrawal from alcohol can lead to deep depression, which can end in suicide, so having a doctor take the appropriate measure is critical when trying to quit consuming alcohol. There are also many rehab centers that one may check themselves into. Just remaining far away as possible from alcohol is the best way to prevent it.
Basically, Alcoholic Anonymous (AA), “was the first self-help organization founded to assist alcoholics in recovery. It continues to be the model of recovery most widely used in treatment facilities and for individuals who may choose to start recovery on their own” (p.288). Likewise, the Big Book of AA is a lifeline to recovery that introduces the twelve steps of recovery. Therefore, the assistants to this session seemed to stay there to receive support on the path of addiction recovery.