Envy is known to bring out the monster in everyone. It is an enmity that is buried deeply inside of us and causes us to do things we wouldn’t normally do.It even turns the people we love into people we hate. In the book A Separate Peace, Gene is filled with envy and it makes him act upon it blindly and injure his so called “best friend”, Finny. This envy endangers their friendship and one of their lives.
Gene praises Finny in the beginning of the novel and sees him as a much higher person than many others. Gene and Finny were best friends in the beginning of the novel. Finny even says; “‘It's you, pal,(...) Just you and me” (pg 17-18) He thought very highly of their friendship. Gene does however have some jealousy towards Finny. He thinks it’s okay to do have this jealousy in fact, stating; “I couldn't help envying him a little, which was perfectly normal. There was no harm in envying even your best friend a little”(p 25). Gene believed that this envy was harmless and believed that this envy was “no harm” to their friendship. When Gene finally came to reality with his envy, it indeed endangers this bond between the two.
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Jealousy can have a major impact on a person's perception and thought process.
Genes envy toward Finny indeed made him blind at the moment of the repercussions of what he was doing. Gene came to this blindness while he was up in the tree with Finny. He instinctively “bent [his] knees and [he] jounced the limb”(p 60) on which Finny was standing. Gene felt this urge because he was under the misconception that Finny was sabotaging him in school by making him skip class and not study. Finny's life of thrills and athletics was over after he fell and shattered his leg. Genes “harmless” envy caused him to place ruin upon his best friends
life. One last reason why I believe that envy makes monsters is that Gene only felt this monstrous when Finny was “above” him. In the first few chapters of the novel while Finny was still successful in sports (and had both of his legs), Gene felt envy toward him and thought that Finny was trying to be above him. In the novel Gene portrays this when he says; “I was more and more certainly becoming the best student in the school; Phineas was without question the best athlete, so this made us even.” (p 55) This quote shows the constant fight for equality in Genes head. After the incident in the tree, Genes thirst to be at the top was vanquished due to Finny's inability to be successful in his best area; sports. Now, rather than envying Finny, Gene almost pittys him. They are no longer fighting for this equality in Genes head and the envy fades away. As you can see, envy is an enmity that lives inside us and causes us to become monsters. In the text, Finny's best friend, Gene, caused him to ruin his life due to the jealousy and hate he had towards him. We know it was envy that caused him to do this because before he came to the realization that he was in Finny's "shadow", he thought of them as best friends and admired Finny. Also, after Finny was forbidden from going into war or playing sports, Gene was no longer living with an insidious towards him. This shows how envy indeed turns us into monsters, turning the best of friends against each other.
First, I believe that Gene and Finny were not sincerely friends throughout the novel due to their relationship being driven by competitiveness. Along with the competitive atmosphere came jealously, envy and enmity. Gene created a rivalry between him and Finny. Since Finny was
John Knowles writes a compelling realistic fiction about the lives of two teenage boys throughout the start of World War II in his novel A Separate Peace. Peter Yates the director of the movie plays the story out in a well organized theatrical manner. There are similarities and differences in these two works of art. However; there are also similarities.
Insidiously and pervasively, Gene's original doubt creeps into his mind while at the beach, when Finny confesses that Gene is his best pal, yet Gene's hesitation holds him back, stating that “perhaps [he] was stopped by the level of feeling, deeper than thought, which contains the truth” (50). By pondering his motivations, Gene reveals that he truly does not believe that Finny considers him his best friend; Gene doubts Finny because he believes that hate forms the cornerstone of the relationship, which in turn leaves no room for love. Instead, Gene believes the confession of friendship serves the purpose of disillusioning him, that, as a conniver, Finny wants Gene to falsely trust him. Through a lack of communication, neither boy truly knows where they stand as a friendship based on trust and mutual affection fosters no home for envy, and yet Gene believes that Finny is his adversary. Finally, Gene ponders how he “might have asked, 'Who are you then?'” while realizing that Finny cares more about him than the fake rivalry; as Finny's personality seems to suddenly veer away from competitive, Gene feels he “was facing a total stranger” (50). Because Finny fears destroying the friendship by addressing its problems, he never empathizes with Gene and therefore does not see Gene's deluded misinterpretation of the association or the hatred that he fosters towards Phineas. Finny throws Gene off guard as he expressed his true feelings because, fed by doubt, Gene does not believe that Finny truly cares for him. Again, Gene's fears escape his mind as he exclaims “to drag me down too!” (57) when Finny talks of how he could have reached out to Gene in the moments before his fall. In his mind, Gene molds Phineas into a resentful person, so he automatically assumes the worst with Finny's intentions. Like an animal of prey, Gene retreats suddenly when
“Only Phineas never was afraid, only Phineas never hated anyone. Other people experienced this fearful shock somewhere, this sighting of the enemy, and so began an obsessive labor of defense, began to parry the menace they saw facing them by developing a particular frame of mind.”(Knowles 204) John Knowles, the author of A Separate Peace states this quote to explore how some people develop defense mechanisms in order to protect themselves from any harm they may endure. Gene, the novel’s protagonist feels as though his best friend Phineas is somehow out to get him. However, Finny’s perception of his friend was utterly different from Gene’s perspective. In fact, Finny acts as a foil for Gene throughout the story, carrying a completely different outlook on things. Gene’s savage nature allows him to identify the evil within people when Finny simply acknowledges the positive traits in his friends, disregarding the concept of wickedness as a whole. Through Gene and Finny’s friendship, John Knowles illustrates the significance of how one has the ability to perceive others.
denial about everything. A Separate Peace shows how Gene starts to envy and imitate Finny
He becomes aware of Finny’s endurance, as “nothing as he was growing up at home, nothing at Devon, nothing even about the war had broken his harmonious and natural unity. So at last [Gene] had” (203). Following Finny’s death, Gene states how absolutely nothing could break Finny, not even a war. But the evilness of his shadow and unconscious self could, and cause Finny’s death. One’s shadow can be toxic when displayed to the outside world, especially when it is not in check by the individual. Gene has accepted his dark side when he admits he had been the cause of his friend’s death. In the very end of the novel, Gene finally takes responsibility for all of his shadow’s actions against his best friend, as he thinks to himself, “I never killed anybody and I never developed an intense level of hatred for the enemy. Because my war ended before I ever put on a uniform; I was on active duty all my time at school; I killed my enemy there” (204). Gene’s transformation from the beginning of the novel to the end is clearly seen in this quotation, as he no longer denies his shadow’s existence and now claims responsibility of the darkness inside himself. He illustrates himself as being on active duty at all times at school, staying on guard for any of Finny’s tricks that may potentially cause him to fall behind in his studies. His war with Finny, whom he once
Chapter 7: After the Fall also claims that Gene “wants to become what Finny was as a means to escape from himself”, however, the novel presents evidence that Finny was the one who tried to become Gene. The literary analysis claims Gene’s signing up for extracurricular activities and his wearing of Finny’s shirt suggest that Gene is
Gene jounces a limb of the tree he and Finny were standing on, causing Finny to fall and break his leg. Gene's jealousy of Finny's perfection causes him to have childish feelings of resentment and hatred. After Finny's leg was broken, Gene realized "that there never was and never could have been any rivalry between" (Knowles 51) him and Finny. Gene looked at himself and became conscious of what a terrible, self-absorbed friend he had been. Understanding there was no competition caused him to discard the majority of his feelings of jealousy. Getting rid of these feelings made him grow-up because he was no longer spending countless hours believing a childish game was being played between Finny and him. Gene began to understand more of Finny's goodness and love towards all, making him strive to be more like Finny.
In the beginning of the novel, Gene, is a clueless individual. He sees the worst in people and lets his evil side take over not only his mind but also his body. During the tree scene, Gene convinces himself that Finny isn’t his friend, tricking himself into thinking that Finny is a conniving foil that wants to sabotage his academic merit. Gene is furthermore deluded that every time Finny invites Gene somewhere it’s to keep him from studying and doing well. Finny has a reputation for being the the best athlete in school, and Gene attempts to counterbalance Finny’s power by being the best student. After a while of joining Finny’s activities, Gene thinks that Finny is intentionally trying to make him fail out of school. He starts to dislike Finny and his activities, and Gene starts interrupt...
“Never underestimate the power of jealousy and the power of envy to destroy. Never underestimate that” ~ Oliver Stone. Jealousy and envy are dark feelings that plague the mind of the wicked; and if left to grow, it will consume the mind in a dark veil of hatred that will spark violence and maliciousness. In the book “A Separate Peace” by John Knowles two boys named Finny and Gene create a friendship built on the back of envy and jealousy. Even though the two boys look at each other with different views they both saw one thing, and that is skills they will never be able to obtain, or so they think. Just like what Oliver Stone once said “never underestimate the power of jealousy and power of envy to destroy”, ultimately Finny and Genes relationship was destroyed by their constant envy of one another. Finny and Gene’s relationship cannot be a friendship, simply because Gene is unable to like Finny.
Gene was only a mediocre athlete and is always jealous of Finny. They form a Super Suicide Society of the Summer Session which includes jumping from a tree into a river as its initiation. Eventually, Finny falls from the tree fracturing his leg. This leads to Finny’s death and Gene struggle to find himself. The relationship between these two boys proves my thesis statement; a friend and an enemy can be one in the same.
In the early pages of the novel, Finny confesses that Gene is his best friend. This is considered a courageous act as the students at Devon rarely show any emotion. And rather than coming back with similar affection, Gene holds back and says nothing. Gene simply cannot handle the fact that Finny is so compassionate, so athletic, so ingenuitive, so perfect. As he put it, "Phineas could get away with anything." (p. 18) In order to protect himself from accepting Finny's compassion and risking emotional suffering, Gene creates a silent rivalry with Finny, and convinced himself that Finny is deliberately attempting to ruin his schoolwork. Gene decides he and Finny are jealous of each other, and reduces their friendship to cold trickery and hostility. Gene becomes disgusted with himself after weeks of the silent rivalry. He finally discovers the truth, that Finny only wants the best for Gene, and had no hidden evil intentions. This creates a conflict for Gene as he is not able to deal with Finny's purity and his own dark emotions. On this very day Finny wants to jump off of the tree branch into the Devon river at the same time as Gene, a "double jump" (p. 51), he says, as a way of bonding. It was this decision, caused by Finny's affection for Gene and outgoing ways that resulted in drastic change for the rest of his life.
“Envy is ignorance; imitation is suicide” (Emerson Pages 370-372). The effect of being envious and imitating someone is best shown in John Knowles novel A Separate Peace. The book features a teen boy named Gene Forrester who struggles with his identity and being envious of his best friend. The book is set at Devon High School in New Hampshire. Gene, one of the main character, is a soldier who returns to his old high school and recaps the events that transpired there. In the book A Separate Peace, the author John Knowles, dives into the lives of teenagers growing up during the war. One of which, Gene, struggles to find his own identity and peace during this time. However, he eventually does and goes on to live a decent life.
Early the novel, Gene noticed that “Phineas could get away with anything. [Gene] couldn't help envying him that a little” (Knowles 25). However, he justifies his jealousy by stating, “There was no harm in envying even your best friend a little” (25). This early example demonstrates Gene’s tendency to justify his feelings of jealousy towards Finny by using excuses instead of accepting them. Gene’s inability to accept that he has some negative feelings toward Finny, someone who considers Gene his “best friend” (?), shows his shadow because Gene expresses denial, which is a negative emotion connected to Jung’s interpretation of the shadow. A little bit later in the book, Finny is wearing the school tie as a belt. Gene shows another negative aspect of the shadow when he thinks, “This time he wasn't going to get away with it. I could feel myself becoming unexpectedly excited at that” (27). Finny is Gene’s friend, and yet Gene
Even though Immy and Ainslie have been friends for a long time, they still have their up and downs. “Immy’s heart isn’t as big as Ainslie’s heart. Immy loves Ainslie best. She also hates her best. She’s had a lot of practice at both” (Link 216). Immy loves Ainslie, but she also hates her too. Even the best friends can hate on each other at times. The writer talks about how jealous and envy relates to relationships between best friends. In the everyday world, people struggle with jealous in all their relationships.