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Analysis essay on a raisin in the sun
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tyMarisa Pollock
Mrs. Markwood
English IV AP
February 24, 2014
AP Literature and Composition Research Paper
As Carl Schurz once said “From the equality of rights springs identity of our highest interests; you cannot subvert your neighbor’s rights without striking a dangerous blow at your own.” Naturally the human self-worth is wrapped around the ideas of what others think of us and writers of this time are stressing the idea of liberation from society’s standards. In both inspirational works of literature “A Raisin in the Sun” by Lorraine Hansberry, and “Invisible Man” by Ralph Ellison, both authors illustrate how a lack of civil equality leads to self-discovery.
1st Comparison Similarity: Suffering through social divisions and low social standards reveal what is truly important in life. Some people wouldn’t truly know what’s important until they have suffered a great deal. A dream is blinded by the thought of failing to fit it; during the Civil Rights Era it’s almost impossible. During the late 1950’s the play A Raisin in the Sun presents the solution to this problem. The Youngers are American working class family that live in the Southside of Chicago. They go about their days in their tiny “rat trap” of an apartment where the bleak future reflects the atmosphere and dying hope. This novel symbolizes the surrender of human spirit to what the rest of black society has accepted to be normal. The man of the house, Walter Younger, is the average idealist. In comparison to his father “Big Walter”, Walter Younger sets his expectations high in hopes of making big money. Walter’s mother, Lena Younger, can see the clear difference in value for her son and husbands motivation and tells her daughter in law how “Big Walter use to say, he’d...
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...therefore don’t support him. He feels alone, exhausted, with trying to have his family see things his way. As he kneels besides his mother he states “sometimes when I’m downtown and I pass them cool, quiet-looking restaurants where them white boys are sitting back and talking ‘bout things . . . sitting there turning deals worth millions of dollars . . . sometimes I see guys don’t look much older than me.” (Hansberry 74-75). Hansberry presents the internal struggle of African Americans among each other and how they need to do away with their differences in order to move up in realms of American society. To the extent that the play reveals racism “it considers racism within the context of a particular family’s dreams. Mama makes her decisions, in other words, based on her love for her family rather than primarily on ideological opposition to segregation.” (Domina 1).
The play depicts the feelings and thoughts of the people of their time. Their feelings are different then what we see today in our lives. The family had to deal with poverty and racism. Not having enough money and always being put down because of the color of their skin held them back from having a lot of self-respect and dignity. I think that Mama was the one who had the most pride and held the family together.
Raisin in the Sun is a film adaptation directed by Daniel Petrie off of a award-winning play written by Lorraine Hansberry. Overall I would rate the film as an 8 out of 10.
While the Younger family of “A Raisin in the Sun” finally realize the suburban dream of a home with “three bedrooms. and a nice big basement” African Americans of the play; rather, the younger family is met with disrespect and derision. Hansberry uses the characters of George Murchison and Mrs. Johnson to illustrate class stratification amongst African Americans during the post-war period. The scenes with these particular characters highlight the class conflict that occurred within the African American community throughout this period of suburbanization. Before seeing how class differences play an important role in “A Raisin in the Sun,” one must examine the location in which the play takes place.
In the Play “A Raisin in the Sun” by Lorraine Hansberry there are two main character’s that many people debate upon to be the protagonist of the play. Those two characters are Mama and Walter. The story is about an African American family living in Chicago in the 1950’s. During this time period race was a large issue in that area. The family consists of three generations, Mama being the mother and grandmother has a lot of responsibilities as what I see her to be as the families anchor. The next generation is Walter his wife Ruth and his sister Beneatha. Walter and Ruth have a song Travis who is ten years old at the time of this play. Mama is the moral supporter of the family and believes that everything has a purpose and that things should be done by design. One of the main events in this play is the life insurance settlement check for ten thousand dollars that Mama receives. This being a large amount of money during that time period creates many arguments between the families about what to do with the money. Walter is the type of guy that believes his family shouldn’t settle like everyone else and believes that they shouldn’t be held back just because they are an African American family living in what is referred to as a “white man’s world”. I believe that Walter is the protagonist of the play for two main reasons, he isn’t a selfish man, he doesn’t feel the family should be limited because they are African American and he has distinct options or plans for the future of his family.
The dominant theme in A Raisin in the Sun is the quest for home ownership. The play is about a black family living in the Southside of Chicago-a poverty-stricken, African Ame...
A 14-year-old African American boy was kidnapped, tortured, and then shot in the head by two older white men. His body was wrapped in bob wire and found in the bank of the Tallahatchie River. It is said their “motive” to killing this young child was because he whistled at the wife of one of the two men. His body was then put on display by his mother for everyone to see the horrible things that were done to her son. (American Experience) For me, this is directly related to the Hansberry’s political philosophy. Emmett Till’s murder was a huge eye opener for this country. It showed the true hate a disgust that people actually held inside of them against the black race. People couldn’t ignore this just like they couldn’t ignore A Raisin in the Sun when it was released. The biggest factor of this was that his mom put his mutilated body on display for everyone to see and take in. The killing of her son, was almost as if he was everybody’s son in the black community. He was fourteen, and there were groups of young boys that were seventeen and eighteen becoming scared of their own lives. The death of Emmett Till although it was a tragedy, it made for a better tomorrow. Hansberry took the play and the book and made a statement that the world really couldn’t ignore. The things that were being done to black people strictly because of the color of their skin was upsetting. After the murder of Emmett Till, you had communities marching, getting their voice out there, and basically standing up for all their own rights. The Younger’s weren’t a family who dealt with poverty on a high scale. So they was looked at in a way where, here is an average black family who can’t succeed due to their environment not letting them. Hansberry to me is somebody who wants her statement to make an impact such as Emmett Till’s
Differences in generations can cause people to have different viewpoints in life. A Raisin In The Sun is a play set in the 1950s written by Lorraine Hansberry. The Youngers are a black family who lives in a cramped apartment in the South Side of Chicago. When Mama receives a check of insurance money, members of the family are divided in their own hopes of what it will be used for. Mama, Ruth, and Beneatha are the three women of the Younger household and their generational differences clearly show through their actions. The difference between generations is why Mama is the most devout, Ruth is an agreeable person, and Beneatha is outspoken and has modern views.
A Raisin in the Sun is a set in 1950s after the Second World War which was an age of great racism and materialistic in America. It is about a black family living in south side of Chicago and struggling through family and economic hardships, facing the issues of racism, discrimination, and prejudice. The family consists of Lena Younger known as Mama; Walter Lee Younger who is an intense man, Ruth Younger who is wife of Walter Lee, Travis Younger who is son of Ruth and Walter, and Beneatha Younger who is Walter’s younger sister. The whole family lives in a two bed room apartment and don’t have money to live a better life. youngers are tired from their struggle to ...
In life some have it all, and some also have nothing, but what truly matters is what you do with what you have. In Lorraine Hansberry’s story, “ A Raisin In The Sun”, She guides us through the trials and tribulations of an African American family of 5 in Chicago during the 60’s. This story truly shows that with family, faith, and hard work anything is possible. Although the story was based on a family of color in the 60’s, life lessons learned within the story still pertain to todays society. The story begins with Langston Hughes poem titled “Harlem”, this Poem helps readers understand the overall setting before the first scene, leaving the audience wondering where it will lead them next. It seems as if Walter Lee is
One huge social issues explored by the play “A Raisin in the Sun” would be racism. The Young family individuals all hold jobs, but none pay like the jobs of whites. Their pay was justified by their skin color and education level. Some African Americans were limited on their education level, some had no history of it. Although African Americans were seen to not having high paying jobs and especially women, the character Beneatha strives to go
Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun is a modern tragedy in which the protagonist, Walter Lee Younger, is unable to find the fulfilling life he wants so badly. A contrasting view of the quest for that fulfilling life is offered in the character of Beneatha (whose name seems a play on her socioeconomic status, i.e. she-who-is-beneath), who serves as a foil against which the character of Walter is defined. Both Walter and Beneatha, representing the new generation of blacks coming of age after World War Two, are in conflict with Mama, who represents the previous generation and its traditions. The character of George Murchison is also opposed to both Beneatha and Walter, since he symbolizes assimilation on the white man's terms. Walter and Beneatha are also in conflict with their environment, a society where they are marginalized and subject to daily humiliation because of what is called their race (not, in fact, a biological distinction but a cultural construct).
Some say that this play is racial in that the family is black, and what the family is going through could only happen to people of that race. One prominent racial is...
Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun is a play about segregation, triumph, and coping with personal tragedy. Set in Southside Chicago, A Raisin in the Sun focuses on the individual dreams of the Younger family and their personal achievement. The Younger's are an African American family besieged by poverty, personal desires, and the ultimate struggle against the hateful ugliness of racism. Lena Younger, Mama, is the protagonist of the story and the eldest Younger. She dreams of many freedoms, freedom to garden, freedom to raise a societal-viewed equal family, and freedom to live liberated of segregation. Next in succession is Beneatha Younger, Mama's daughter, assimilationist, and one who dreams of aiding people by breaking down barriers to become an African American female doctor. Lastly, is Walter Lee Younger, son of Mama and husband of Ruth. Walter dreams of economic prosperity and desires to become a flourishing businessman. Over the course of Walter's life many things contributed to his desire to become a businessman. First and foremost, Walter's father had a philosophy that no man should have to do labor for another man. Being that Walter Lee was a chauffeur, Big Walter?s philosophy is completely contradicted. Also, in Walter?s past, he had the opportunity to go into the Laundromat business which he chose against. In the long run, he saw this choice was fiscally irresponsible this choice was. In Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun, Walter Lee's dreams, which are his sole focus, lead to impaired judgement and a means to mend his shattered life.
The late 1950s was filled with racial discriminations. There was still sections living as well as public signs of Colored and Whites. Blacks and Whites were not for any change or at least not yet. A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Vivian Hansberry, tells a story of a black family that is struggling to gain a middle class acceptance in Chicago. The family of five, one child and four adults live in a tiny apartment that is located in a very poor area. Dreams of owning a business and having money to accomplish goals is two key parts played out throughout the whole play. Walter Younger is determined to have his own business and he will go to ends met to see that dream come true. Financial bridges are crossed and obstacles arise when Walter makes a bad decision regarding money that could have help the family and not only himself, if he would have thought smarter. His pride and dignity are tested throughout the story and he is forced to setup for his family. The Raisin in the Sun helps readers to understand history of racial discrimination and how racial discrimination has an effect on the people in the late 1950s and early 1960s as well as how that has an effect on the characters within the play.
It began with the cries for help, and the struggle for one last breath. They all stare as the man is captured and wrestled to the ground and beaten senselessly all because of the color of his skin. As the yells become louder and the torches are lit the man’s heart begins beating more vigorously. The thought of “will I live? Or shall I die?” comes into question. As they carry the man up on a platform and slide a looped rope around his neck the answer becomes quite clear. The rope then tightens and the man is pushed off of the platform. He is struggling; he begins to picture death as bliss. The last breath he takes he can only say two words “I’m sorry”. We often overlook those that are invisible to society; Ralph Ellison takes us on a real world journey where the average African American man is an unrecognized member of society. Will you stand for the invisible man?