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Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson Essays
Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson Essays
Robert louis stevenson the strange case of dr jeykll and mr hyde
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A New Monster In Town In Robert Louis Stevenson’s nineteenth century novel, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Mr. Hyde has all of the characteristics of being a monster. What makes a monster? According to the free dictionary dot com, a monster is a person of unnatural ugliness, deformity, wickedness or cruelness. Mr. Hyde is a wicked looking man and has the character to match his appearance. Originally created by Jekyll, Hyde leaves a path of devastation wherever he goes. “Monster Culture” is an article written by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen. In his article, he writes that monsters provide an understanding of the culture in which they were created. Mr. Hyde is similar to the monsters that Cohen refers to in his article. Mr. Hyde is a monster because he is difficult to classify, is different and lacks human characteristics and because he has no regard for the law or moral codes of society. These characteristics and his physical strength show that Mr. Hyde is a monster of the worst kind. Everyone who observes Mr. Hyde has a very difficult time at putting him into a category. In Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Enfield states: “It wasn’t like a man; it was like some damned juggernaut” (Stevenson 40). This quote demonstrates Enfield struggling to find the words to describe Hyde. Ultimately he settles on calling Hyde a juggernaut. To put it bluntly, a juggernaut is an overwhelming force that crushes everything in its path. This term makes Hyde seem uncontrollable and vicious. The inability of Enfield to describe Hyde shows that he is very difficult to classify. In “Monster Culture” Cohen himself writes: “This refusal to participate in the classificatory ‘order of things’ is true of monsters generally: they are disturbing hybrids whose externally incoher... ... middle of paper ... ...nd creates tremendous anxiety for the respectable people of his Victorian society. Hyde fits the definition of the word monster not because of how he looks but because of his behavior. Mr. Hyde is a monster because he is difficult to classify, lacks human characteristics and feels as though he is above the law. He uses his physical strength to hurt others. This is why Hyde is a monster of the worst kind. To conclude, Mr. Hyde is certainly a monster. Works Cited Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome. “Monster Culture (seven Theses).” Monster Theory: Reading Culture. Ed. Jeffrey Jerome Cohen. London: U of Minnesota P, 1996. 3-25. Print. The Free Dictionary. 2010. Falex, Inc. 10 June. 2010. http://www.the freedictionary.com/ Stevenson, Robert Louis. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. 1886. Introduction Vladamir Nalokaov. Afterword Don Chaon. New York: Signet, 2003.
Essentially, the two men are complete opposites. Reputable and successful, Dr Jekyll was outlined “… [possessed] every mark of capacity and kindness” (Stevenson, 1978 pg. 14) . Paradoxically, Stevenson gave a man that hides from people the name Mr. Hyde. A couple examples of crimes which reflect his evil disposition include an incidence where he “trampled calmly over [a] child’s body and left her screaming on the ground,” (Stevenson, 1978 pg. 5) and his attack on Sir Danvers where “…with ape-like fury, he was trampling his victim under foot and hailing down a storm of blows, under which the bones were audibly shattered and the body jumped upon the roadway.” I did not, however, outline the severity of criminal events in which Mr Hyde (or in case Dr Jekyll) had triggered, as it would be too unbefitting to include in the
Throughout the novel, Hyde is predominantly presented as animalistic, which is suggested to the reader in short words and phrases, such as ‘snarled’, ‘hissing’ and ‘troglodytic’. These animalistic images all help to create a sense of danger and fright, and suggest serpent like behaviour; sly, evil, and dangerous. It therefore begins to shape the idea of deformity and fright that circulate the character. Interestingly, the snake like essences of Mr Hyde may refer to biblical ideas, such as Satan, who in the shape of a serpent misled man and led to man’s fall. When the book was published, readers were very familiar with biblical images, so would recognise that his reference to Satan is the most intimidating, evil, fearful image possible which
Mr Hyde is the evil side of Dr Jekyll, but he is restrained from being
From reading the last chapter, we can all see that Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are easily viewed as a symbol about the good and evil that exists in all men, and about the struggle these two sides in the human personality. Hyde has a short temper and is made to look evil. “I observed that when I wore the semblance of Edward Hyde, none could come near me at first with a visible misgiving of the flesh”. Jekyll is arguing that Hyde is the perfect physical embodiment of the evil inside him, implying that Hyde looks evil. Stevenson has also explored which aspect of human personality is superior, good or evil. Since at the start of the book Hyde seems to be taking over, you might argue that evil is stronger than good. However, Hyde does end up dead at the end of the story, suggesting a failure of the weakness of evil. Since Hyde represents the evil in Jekyll he is therefore symbolically represented being much smaller than Jekyll as “Jekyll’s clothes are far too large for him”. But as the plot progresses Mr. Hyde began to grow and becomes more powerful than Jekyll, and the reason for Hyde to become more powerful is due to the fact that Jekyll enjoys what Hyde does, which allow Hyde to gradually destroy the good in
In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Hyde becomes Jekyll's demonic, monstrous alter ego. Certainly Stevenson presents him immediately as this from the outset. Hissing as he speaks, Hyde has "a kind of black sneering coolness . . . like Satan". He also strikes those who witness him as being "pale and dwarfish" and simian like. The Strange Case unfolds with the search by the men to uncover the secret of Hyde. As the narrator, Utterson, says, "If he be Mr. Hyde . . . I shall be Mr. Seek". Utterson begins his quest with a cursory search for his own demons. Fearing for Jekyll because the good doctor has so strangely altered his will in favor of Hyde, Utterson examines his own conscience, "and the lawyer, scared by the thought, brooded a while in his own past, groping in all the corners of memory, lest by chance some Jack-in-the-Box of an old iniquity should leap to light there" (SC, 42). Like so many eminent Victorians, Utterson lives a mildly double life and feels mildly apprehensive about it. An ugly dwarf like Hyde may jump out from his own boxed self, but for him such art unlikely creature is still envisioned as a toy. Although, from the beginning Hyde fills him with a distaste for life (SC, 40, not until the final, fatal night, after he storms the cabinet, can Utterson conceive of the enormity of Jekyll's second self. Only then does he realize that "he was looking on the body of a self-dcstroyer" (SC, 70); Jekyll and Hyde are one in death as they must have been in life.
Stevenson’s most prominent character in the story is the mysterious Mr Hyde. Edward Hyde is introduced from the very first chapter when he tramples a young girl in the street, which brings the reader’s attention straight to his character. The reader will instantly know that this person is a very important part of this book and that he plays a key role in the story. This role is the one of a respectable old man named Dr Jekyll’s evil side or a ‘doppelganger’. This links in with the idea of duality. Dr Jekyll is described as being ‘handsome’, ‘well-made’ and ‘smooth-faced’. On the other hand, Mr Hyde is described as being ‘hardly human’, ‘pale and dwarfish’, giving of an impression of deformity and ‘so ugly that it brought out the sweat on (Mr Enfield) like running’! These words all go together to conjure up an image in the mind of an animal, beast or monster. During the novel...
Throughout the story, Stevenson characterizes Mr. Hyde as a strange man with odd features whom nobody
Society dictates the behavior of the creature and how individuals react to that society. Within both Victor and the creature, another situation would abide how nature and nurture is in Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel “Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde”. In the story of Dr. Jekyll and Mr.Hyde, there are many instances of foul play. Now the question is, where do these acts cause a born child to become evil? They may be evil but not because of man. In many instances in the book, the characters use the term “creature” a lot and not man. For instance after first meeting Mr. Hyde, Mr Utterson says, “God bless me, the man seems hardly human!” (Stevenson 40). This isn't the only instance of this though, many times in the story, Hyde is addressed as a “creature”
Hyde portrays Hyde as a hated, yet unshakable part of Dr. Jekyll. The doctor is known for being a kind, handsome, well-off man that is both friendly and smart; Hyde is the exact opposite. Hyde was the epitome of repulsive, anybody that looked at him immediately felt distaste and he was hated. Utterson said upon meeting Hyde that,
Mr. Hyde is the monstrous side of Dr. Jekyll from their book “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.” In their story, Dr. Jekyll is a brilliant scientist who has created a formula that turns him into Mr. Hyde. It is stated that, at some point, Dr. Jekyll became addicted to the potion. Though it is unclear what would cause the addiction, since it would be Hyde who would experience the “high” and not Jekyll himself. Hyde is the contrast to Dr. Jekyll, and is considerably more brutal and immoral. Modern incarnations depict him as becoming incredibly muscular after the transformation, though in the original work it is only implied that Hyde is stronger, retaining his previous physique. It is consistent that Hyde is shown to be ugly, perhaps even deformed.
Stevenson uses the malaise of Schizophrenia to characterize Dr.Jekyll and his dual personality Mr. Hyde. In the above quote Dr.Jekyll realizes that he has done in justice the whole time without realizing it. Mr. Hyde’s actions have been proven to be inhumane and he has been characterized a “human juggernaut”; Dr. Jekyll is not solely responsible for his actions because of his dual mindset that precludes an individual from a rational thought process. In the quote above Dr. Jekyll had everyone’s respect and love, and now society labels him as a murderer: “clubbed him to the earth…with ape-like fury…shattered…the body.”(Stevenson 9) Mr. Hyde is malevolent in nature, “alone in the ranks of mankind, was pure evil”(Stevenson 45) whereas, Dr.Jekyll is a calm character. He uses “ape-like fury”, from that he shows embodiment of a murderer. In Psycho, Norman Bates is a maniac with a dual personality. Although...
Throughout the novel, Shelley investigates the idea of monstrosity. She makes the point that a monster does not have to be genuinely evil in order to be considered monstrous. Shelley presents two characteristics of mankind in order to prove her case. The first example is Frankenstein’s creation. Upon first being introduced to his creation, the reader initially labels him as a monster because of his physical appearance. He is portrayed as a man with “…yellow skin scarcely cover[ing] the work of muscles and arteries beneath…watery eyes, that seemed almost of the same colour as the dun-white sockets in which they were set…shrivelled complexion and straight black lips” (Shelley 58). Not only does the reader view him as...
Monsters can come in various physical forms, but all monsters share the same evil mentality. A Monster is a being that harms and puts fear within people. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a prime example of how appearance does not determine whether a creature is a monster or not. In the story, Victor Frankenstein tries to change nature by creating a super human being. The being appears to be a monster. Victor becomes so obsessed with his creation and then rejects it. Victor is the real monster because of his desire for power, lack of respect for nature, and his stubbornness.
Frankenstein shows that what looks like a monster in appearance my not be and what looks normal on appearance may be a monster. While a scary ugly creature may look like a monster a true monster is formed from within and is scene through actions. Along with this knowledge is power and power has the ability to make monsters. The pursuit to know more is a never ending road that leads to lies, secretes, and monstrosity. “How much happier that man is who believes his native town to be the world, than he who aspires to become greater than his nature will allow,” while knowledge is boundless and beautiful an excess of anything can create a monster.
The evil side, Edward Hyde, could enjoy all the wicked pleasures and execute all of Dr. Jekyll's angry, and vengeful wishes, yet, Dr. Jekyll does not have to be afraid of his conscience. Since Mr. Hyde was pure evil and was affected by science, Stevenson tells his readers that science is evil through Hyde's actions, and through the characters like Utterson whose descriptions of Hyde is immense horrifying. As he says, Mr. Hyde was pale and dwarfish; he gave an impression of deformity without any namable malformation, he had a displeasing smile,., and he spoke with a husky whispering and somewhat broken voice,. God bless methe man seems hardly human! (Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde pg.20) Like Frankenstein, the words "evil, satan, and devilish" were all used to describe Mr. Hyde.