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After conducting a thorough literary analysis of William Shakespeare 's “ Hamlet”, one can conclude Hamlet Jr, the Prince of Denmark and main character was sane. A multitude of evidence in the book through dialect, interactions, and thoughts of the characters proves that Hamlet is in his right mind. People tend to stray from their typical character when they are grieving the loss of a loved one: this theory explains Prince Hamlet’s atypical behavior. The Prince is deeply hurt to the core from his father’s abrupt death, and there is no one there with whom he can share this pain with; his mother only amplifies the agony that suffocates young Hamlet by marrying her brother in law one month after her husband died. Hamlet recognizes that he must bear his grief alone, and his mother and stepfather have forbade him from obtaining closure with regards to his father’s passing. In scene 2, Hamlet says “ But break, my heart, for I must hold my tongue”(160) which explains why Hamlet’s thoughts are dismal and somewhat suicidal. Hamlet does have a rational mind; however, in an effort to avenge his father’s death and …show more content…
If Hamlet were crazy like many scholars claim that he is; he would be the only one claiming to see the ghost, instead we have a host of witnesses who can testify to the ghost’s existence. Shortly after Hamlet’s first encounter with the ghost of his father, he asks his constituents Marcellus and Horatio his best friend to swear that they would refrain from making any remarks concerning what went on that night or anything strange that they see him do. Hamlet is thinking cognitively by forming a plan, his plan is to make sure that his uncle Claudius the current king of Denmark does not become suspicious of hamlet’s plot to murder him because if Claudius becomes aware that Hamlet is trying to kill him, Claudius will end his nephew’s life first. People that are mad cannot form cohesive thoughts like
The significance of the players exceeds the sole purpose of entertainment, as each possesses the power to unveil the "occulted guilt" (3.2.75) and conscience of the King. Hamlet assumes the responsibility to advise these players with precise and adequate direction so that a "whirlwind of passion" (6) may not effectively separate Claudius from personally identifying with the play. Hamlet's enthusiastic approach toward direction may be so that he encourages the players to "suit the action to the word, the word to the/ action, with this special observance, that you o'erstep not/ the modesty of nature" (16-18). However, this exercise of caution may justify Hamlet's too often delayed attempt toward the action of avenging his father's murder. His direction confines him to the overflow of words as he experiences imprisonment within the truth of his own identity.
Right after Hamlet’s father dies he goes through a mourning phase and acts different than he normally does, but this is just an effect of seeing his dad’s ghost. The reader can make inference that he is not crazy when he sees the ghost the first time because his friends and the guards saw the ghost too. The second time the ghost appears to Hamlet his mother can not see it
Originally titled The Tragicall Historie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke, this tragedy has been reproduced more times than any other play written by William Shakespeare (en.wikipedia.org 1 of 9). Prince Hamlet also has the lengthiest appearance of any character in all of Shakespeare's plays (en.wikpedia.org 6 of 9). In the play, Prince Hamlet is caught between balancing his need to avenge his father's death, dealing with the disgust he felt for Gertrude and Claudius' love affair, and maintaining the relationship he has with Ophelia without exposing his plans to kill his uncle Claudius for the murder of King Hamlet.
In Hamlet written by William Shakespeare there is many emotions and feelings. Recurring themes are also found such as self loathing and pity. Throughout the story we find that Hamlet is many things and carries many different emotions. Shockingly and through it all he is depressed, but sane. Hamlet goes through lots; he loses his father, his mother marries his uncle, and he doesn’t even get to be king. Unfortunate events like these cause him to act crazy around certain characters like Claudius, Polonius, Gertrude, and Guildenstern. Around characters such as Bernardo and Horatio Hamlet is perfectly rational.
Hamlet endures a personal struggle following the death of his father, since he witnesses his mother’s remarriage and even the appearance of his father in the form of a ghost. Knowing all that Hamlet’s been through, people wonder if he still has his sanity or if he has lost it all. While these hardships could have driven him to the point where he became insane, they did not. Hamlet's plan to prove that the king killed his father, is far too intricate to be considered a mad man. If he was truly insane, then he would have just listened to the ghost, and without having any evidence, would have just killed Claudius.
Hamlet is sane, not insane. He is putting on an act making people think that he is really insane when he is really just acting. Hamlet was ordered to avenge his fathers death by his father's spirit. The spirit told Hamlet that how he died. The spirit said that he was sleepong in his garden when the uncle came and poured poison into his ear. The spirit told Hamlet to avenge his death by killing his uncle. Hamlet wanted to prove that his uncle really killed his father. His uncle married his mother shortly after the murder of Hamlets father. I think Hamlet is crying inside beacuse he suspects what really happened.
In act I, scene i we are introduced to the Ghost of Hamlet's slain father. The reader may be more inclined to believe that Hamlet's madness is in fact true if he himself was the only one to view the Ghost. However, there were actually three individuals to whitness the Ghost. Hamlet's sane and trustworthy friend Horatio says "Before my God, I might not this believe/ without the sensible and true avouch/ of mine own eyes" (I. i . 55-57). It was a warning from Horatio that gave Prince Hamlet to fabricate his madness to more easily work out his plan of revenge. Horatio warns Hamlet, "... And there assume some other horrible form/ which might deprive your sovereignty of reason,/ and draw you into madness? Think of it " (I. iv. 72-74). Hamlet respected and adamantly listened to his father, so when the Ghost told him "but howsomeever thou pursues this act,/ taint not thy mind." (I. v. 83-84). Hamlet would surely listen and obey these wishes of his father from beyond the grave.
In the first act the ghost appears to two soldiers Marcellus, and Barnardo, as well as to Hamlet’s friend Horatio, who is a very credible and intelligent person. The same ghost appeared to Hamlet several times through out the play also. These facts eliminate the chance of this ghost being a figment of people’s imagination because too many people saw the same thing. In act 1 scene 1 it is revealed that the ghost appeared twice wearing the same armor King Hamlet wore when he fought the ambitious old Fortinbras, King of Norway, and also when he defeated the Poles. Young Fortinbras is determined to get back the land his father lost. This fact brings more in depth evidence to the ghost being real. The reason the guards are there on watch is a direct relationship to an attack from Fortinbras and the ghost is wearing the armor of the event that started this whole thing.When the ghost asks Hamlet to avenge his death, he reveals a true fact involving the death of King Hamlet:Ghost. I find thee apt; and duller shouldst thou the fat weed that roots itself in ease on lethe wharf wouldst thou not stir in this. Now, Hamlet, hear. ‘tis given out that, sleeping in my orchard, a serpent stung me. So the whole ear of Denmark in by a forged process of my death rankly abused. But know, thou noble youth, the serpent that did sting thy father’s life now wears his crown.Hamlet. O, my prophetic soul! My uncle! (1.3. 38-48) Later in the play is revealed that Claudius murdered King Hamlet in order to achieve the crown himself. This fact proves the reality of the ghost. Claudius admits to killing King Hamlet in a prayer: "…since I am still possessed of those effects for which I did the murder: My crown, mine own ambition, and my queen…"(3.3 57-59) The ghost told Hamlet about that fact before Claudias ever admits it.
makes the metaphysics of the play dark. The ghost says nothing despite the valiant efforts on the parts of Horatio, Marcellus, and Bernardo. Suspense is created when the audience is ignorant as to the purpose of the ghost. Later in the play the ghost is utilized to allow Hamlet and the audience knowledge of the vile murder of the king by Claudius, the kings own brother. When the ghost finally speaks, he tells Hamlet,
Hamlet's problem is not exact; it cannot be pinpointed. In fact, Hamlet has numerous problems that contribute to his dilemma. The first of these problems is the appearance of King Hamlet's ghost to his son, Hamlet. Hamlet's morality adds a great deal to his delay in murdering the current king, Claudius. One of Hamlet's biggest drawbacks is that he tends to think things out too much. Hamlet does not act on instinct; however, he makes certain that every action is premeditated. Hamlet suffers a great deal from melancholy; this in turn causes him to constantly second guess himself. The Ghost is the main cause of Hamlet's melancholy. Also, Hamlet's melancholy helps to clear up certain aspects of the play. These are just a few of the problems that Hamlet encounters throughout his ordeal.
There are many reasons why Hamlet had his downfall. One being his decision to keeping the murder of his father a secret. Another one being the betrayals of his closest friends. Perhaps if Guildenstern or Rosencrantz had been there for Hamlet, to rely and place trust upon, he might not had to fell so alone. A little sympathy from his girlfriend Ophelia, and even his mother Gertrude would have been nice as well. Unfortunately Ophelia is held back from Hamlet, due to her father. Gertrude marries his uncle Claudius, who is responsible for his fathers death, and is looking to kill him next. And Guildenstern and Rosencrantz are ordered by Claudius to spy on Hamlet, and betray him as a friend.
Everyone will go through struggles at some point in their lives, it is a part of life. If it wasn’t for tough times or struggles, people could possibly be very much different than they are today. Struggles change people, some for the better, and some for the worse. In my opinion, struggles in life are essential for people so that they can grow and become better people. Whenever people scuffle through hard times, and make it out, there is a confidence boost for the individual. Once anybody makes it through a struggle, that person will immediately be much more different than they were previously. In the play Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, the main character,
Over the past several centuries the tragedy of Hamlet has divided both critics and readers alike. T.S. Eliot deemed it an artistic failure, while Sir Laurence Olivier called it pound for pound, the greatest play ever written. Perhaps T.S. Eliot was caught in the tunnel of his own criticism and failed to see the larger picture. Through Shakespeare's brilliant use of language, characterization, and Hamlet's soliloquies, Hamlet has stood as a literary masterpiece for almost four hundred years.
The ghost provides Hamlet with a dilemma. Supernatural forces are not always to be trusted. Hamlet does not know whether the ghost is telling the truth or not, which is why he has ‘The Mousetrap’ performed by the visiting players. If Hamlet had killed Claudius solely on the ghost’s advise, he would certainly have been put to death himself. There would probably have been a civil war to choose a new king. Being the humanitarian that he is, and taking account of his responsibilities as a prince and future king, Hamlet would most likely want to avoid a civil war. Even though Claudius is a murderer, and probably not as noble a king as Hamlet Sr. was, he is still a king. Hamlet realizes that Claudius brings order to Denmark and in killing him he will plunge his country into the darkness of chaos.
In writing Hamlet, William Shakespeare plumbed the depths of the mind of the protagonist, Prince Hamlet, to such an extent that this play can rightfully be considered a psychological drama.