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Note on romantic poetry
Romantic era poetry essay
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A Biographical Analysis of The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
“The Rime of the Ancient Mariner,” by Samuel Taylor Coleridge, is a
somewhat lengthy poem concerning the paranormal activities of a sea
mariner and his crew. The work was constructed to be the beginning
piece in Lyrical Ballads, a two-volume set written by William
Wordsworth and Coleridge. Wordsworth intended to, in his volume, make
the ordinary seem extraordinary, while Coleridge aimed to make the
extraordinary ordinary. “The Rime” was first published in 1798.
Despite the current popularity of the piece, it was harshly criticized
upon being first published. One of “The Rime’s” toughest opponents
was Wordsworth himself, who claimed that the poem had “neither
characterization nor proper agency nor skill in the handling of
imagery” (Fry, 12). Wordsworth even bluntly described the piece as
being in the wrong overall meter (Fry, 12). Because of these presumed
flaws, “The Rime” was edited into several subsequent editions, being
released in 1800, 1802, 1805, 1817, and 1834.
When a reader examines “the Rime,” the piece first appears to be
merely that of an archaic ghost story. Throughout the years though,
many have analyzed the poem from various angles of interpretation.
Some of the methods used to decipher “The Rime” have included
reader-response, Marxist, new historicism, psychoanalytic, and even
deconstruction analysis. While each of these alternatives provides an
individualistic prospective on the poem, they are all somewhat
different, and can even be objective at times depending on the reader
in question. While “The Rime” may have been constructed to address
slavery, the economy, or even morality, it can also be greatly
appreciated when looke...
... middle of paper ...
...ations of his work (Fry, 8). A short
time later, Coleridge died, but only after some of the most peaceful
years of his life.
“The Rime” is a supernaturally based poem, which is full of
imaginative symbolism and imagery. Despite its numerous revisions, it
is still a defining piece of literature from the Romantic period.
While several approaches can be taken to investigate the poem, a
biographical analysis provides an insightful look into the life of the
author that created the work. In “The Rime,” Coleridge has the
Mariner facing many of the same obstacles that he faced throughout his
life, including death, isolation, constant wandering, and a final
search for salvation.
Works Cited
Coleridge, Samuel. “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.” Fry 26-75.
Fry, Paul, ed. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner. Boston and New
York: Bedford / St. Martin’s, 1999.
In the 1798 and the 1817 text of the, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, There are certain changes. Changes that effect the poem and the way that the reader sees the poem. Some of these changes include reading devices called glosses. There are many reasons for the glosses to be put into the poem. One of the reasons is to help the reader interpret lines in the poem that can be confusing. These glosses are a brief interpretation of the stanza, so that the reader will understand it the way that Coleridge intended them to. An example of this is:
Works Cited:.. The Norton Anthology of Poetry, Fifth Edition. Margaret Ferguson, Mary Jo Salter, & Jon Stallworthy. Copyright 2005, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.
“Stay here and listen to the nightmares of the sea” - Iron Maiden (Rime of the Ancient Mariner) In “Rime of the Ancient Mariner,” Samuel Taylor Coleridge illustrates the story through the belief in God, and Christian faith. Throughout Mariner’s journey, many signified meanings interpret an important role such as, religious and natural symbolisms.
The significance of sighting the Albatross represents the first living creature the crew has seen, while stranded in the barren South Pole. When the Mariner shoots the bird, he is faced with judgements passed by his crewmates and natural obstacles that occur for minor periods, punishments passed by god are done mentally...
The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge Part 1 a old man stops one man out of three that were walking down the street to go to a wedding the man is a relation of the married the man tries to get away but the old man grabs the man with his skinny hand the man is held there by the glitter of the old man's eye the man is listening intently "Like a three years' child" the old man has the man's attention the wedding guest sat down on a stone the mariner went on with his story the boat was anchored by a kirk KIRK- church EFTSOONS - unhand me ship was sailing south because sun came up on the left side of the boat they sailed closer to the equator every day because the sun came overhead MINSTRIL - musicians the bride has started to walk down the isle and the music is playing the old man carries on there was a storm at the equator the storm drove them to the south pole the storm was very strong they went through mist and then it started to snow it became very cold they went by very large chunks of ice floating through the water (icebergs) there was nothing but ice and snow and there was no animals, just ice an albatross flew over after a few days the men were happy to see it because they needed hope the men fed it the ice broke in front of the boat and then they sailed through the ice to safety a good south wind helped them sail north the bird followed them KEN - know something NE'ER - never VESPERS -days the bird stayed with them for nine days the ancient mariner shot the albatross with his cross bow HOLLOW - called albatross PART II burst of sea - ship wake there was no more bird following the boat (the felt alone again) they ran out of food the people on the boat cursed at the mariner for killing their omen of good luck the wind had stopped Gods own head - sun averred - swear, agree to they thought that the bird had brought the fog because the fog had cleared after the bird died the breeze stopped and the boat stopped the sky was clear and it was very hot they were at the equator because the sun at noon was above the mast they stayed there for a few days without wind it was like they were a painting "Water, water, everywhere," they could not see anything
He has to feel a pain in his chest that becomes unbearable until he sees a certain soul that is the right one to tell. No matter what. In the long poem, “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” by Samuel Taylor Coleridge has three lessons about human life: supernatural, pride, and suffering. In “Rime” by Sam Coleridge, the mariner goes through many supernatural events that scare him into submission. Coleridge does a great job of describing the scenery around the boat that the mariner resides in.
Samuel Taylor Coleridge 's use of various types of symbolism in “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” to give the simple story a more depth meaning. The story is simply about a old Mariner telling his tale about killing a bird and his experiences with supernatural contact to wedding guests. Without any thought, any ready could tell that the story had much more meaning rather than a man telling a story.
In The Rime of The Ancient Mariner, the form structure of the poem is made simple by giving the reader a distinct amount of information. Its frame depicts a story- within a story, by allowing the speaker of the poem to be the narrator and direct the action to another character. First there is the story of The Mariner and the wedding guest, then The Mariner telling his own tale to the wedding guest about his voyage. The reader has a limited amount of information regarding the thoughts of both characters and is only receiving information from The Mariner.
Overall “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” is poem that seems like a simple story told by a sailor about his woes at sea. But Coleridge uses many details to make symbols throughout the story for the reader to interpret and see the connections between it and religion. Whether it be through the Christ like albatross, which most would just see as a simple bird, or the woman on the boat showing how the lifestyle might be fun but ultimate leads to nothing we see that these small details create a bigger story than what is just on the cover.
A significant theme in Samuel Coleridge's "Rime of the Ancient Mariner," is Christianity, which is portrayed through the Mariner’s epic journey. This text is set between the physical world and the metaphysical (spiritual world), similar to religious teachings found in the Bible. With the use of vivid descriptions and strong language in this ballad, moral lessons appear that connect both man and God in order to discover an innate bond and understanding. Though this tale is overwhelmingly bizarre and dark, the moral lessons taught are in line with central aspects of both the romantic period and the Christian religion. In Coleridge's ballad, "Rime of the Ancient Mariner," many Christian ideals are represented throughout the treacherous journey of the Mariner, such as sin, forgiveness, and prayer.
Poetics Today 6 (1985): 103-118. JSTOR. Wofford College Library, Spartanburg, SC. 22 November 2005 .
In his introduction to the Norton Anthology of English Literature M. H. Abrams attempts to overcome these difficulties by identifying the 'five cardinal elements' of Romantic poetry. According to Abrams, Romantic poetry is distinguished by the belief that poetry is not an "imitation of nature" but a "representation of the poet's internal emotions". Secondly, that the writing of poetry should be "an effortless expression" and not an "arduous exercise". The prevalence of nature in Romantic poetry and what Abrams calls "the glorification of the ordinary and the outcast" are identified as two further common elements, as is the sense of a "supernatural" or "satanic presence" (Abrams, 2000, pp. 7-11). It is with regard to this elemental understanding of Romantic poetry that I will conduct my close critical analysis of 'Frost at Midnight' to examine the extent to which the poem embodie...
...re is no doubt that it does present, through allegory, the spiritual regeneration of man. However, to approach the poem with purely a Christian interpretation in mind would be foolish as there a many respectable alternative interpretations, including Freudian and Jungian, which, although dissecting the poem in different ways, each have their own strengths. So, it is fair to say that the suggestion that The Rime of the Ancient Mariner may be interpreted as a “religious text” is true as a text can be interpreted in whatever way a reader wishes to view it. However to limit and confine the poem to this would be unfair, as a text can always be interpreted from many angles, and it would be highly critical towards Coleridge to conclude that, when he sat down to write the Ancient Mariner, he did so with the aim of creating simply a religious tale.
...ort the reader into a spiritual journey of guilt, retribution, and rebirth as a symbol of the journey of Christianity. Expressing the inherent struggles of humanity for sin and redemption, "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" allows the reader to suppose that supernatural situations are real. Coleridge uses supernatural events to bring to live the ideas he expresses in his work. "The Rime of the Ancient Mariner" clearly demonstrates the ideals of Christianity as salvation and the power of sympathetic imagination.
A.S. & C.S. William Wordsworth: The Solitary Reaper. Representative Poetry Online. University of Toronto Libraries, 2009. Web. The Web.