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Technological innovation in the industrial revolution
What were the causes of the american war for independence
Technological innovation in the industrial revolution
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I. The Enlightenment features ideas of secularism, limited government and more sovereign power to the people or individual provinces. These ideas would impact the American Revolution, the Framers of the Constitution specifically were impacted by these ideas, many of whom were devout Christians who read John Locke and studied science and secular philosophy. The Framers would ask for independence because King George III was acting like a tyrant instead of a leader. Because of these ideas, America became a republic, the freest in the world, which had a government that feared the people, which is exactly what the Enlightenment taught. It is also noted that the works of John Locke had a profound impact on both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.
II. Two enlightenment-inspired documents of the 1750-1900 periods were the Declaration of Independence or the United States and the Declaration of Rights of Man. The Declaration of Independence was profoundly influenced by the works of John Locke and Adam Smith, it praised limited government and Free Market Capitalism, it denounced the King of England, it advocated secularism and the three rights of men: life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. The Declaration of the Rights of Man was another document, inspired by the enlightenment theories of secularism, free thought and limited government, it was also influenced by the American Declaration of Independence. Both documents were fuel for the Age of Revolution.
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IV. The three most important inventions of the Industrial Revolution were the railroad, steam power and the spinning jenny. Steam power was important because it downsized the amount of time on anything at the time, be it labor, industries or travel. The Railro...
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...ny far-left dictators; Hitler used his nationalistic beliefs to target Jews, Capitalists, and dissenters as enemies of the nation.
XIII. Marxism, Socialism and Communism have the same idea in common, the abolition of private property and Utopian Statism, a Far Left agenda. Marxism theorized that once the workers took over, government would wither away, but it did not. Socialism involves Marxist ideas and radical wealth redistribution and all property is seized by the government, this collectivism would cause multimillion slaughters, such as that of Hitler, Stalin, Zedong. Communism, where government is fully in charge of a new totalitarian state, has everyone working the benefit of everyone and government, almost always at gun point. Of all of these beliefs of equality and getting even with “the man”, all of them result in the abolition of liberty and individualism.
The Enlightenment had the most immediate impact on the founding fathers who were framers of the United States Constitution. Europeans often called the Enlightenment century as the Age of Reason. The Enlightenment is a period of uproar in America’s thirteen colonies in the early eighteenth century. It provoked a cry for a new government with a Constitution to assure liberty. It influenced the founding fathers because we needed structure such as human rights, civil rights and separation of church and state. The Enlightenment thinker’s affected the new nation. During this period, the Enlightenment began the revolution of change in thinking.
News spread throughout the rest of the world that England’s American colony had overthrown their British government with a war. A period called "The Enlightenment" sparked the American Revolution. During this time, philosophers and lawmakers focused on basic human rights and creating a balanced government. Ideas from the Declaration of Independence which came from these philosophers, inspired the people of France to develop a sense of natural rights in French government. Since their current government gave the people very little natural rights, they rebelled.
The Enlightenment political thought helped the Glorious Revolution of 1688 in England. James II wanted to strengthen his royal power alone and weaken the militia while raising his own army. The Enlightenment helped the English opponent to come forth and overthrow their king with the help of the Prince William of Orange and his wife Mary. They then reestablished the monarchy and accepted the Parliaments Bill of Rights. With the Enlightenment period, individuals helped get their words out and they learned to questions their ideals and beliefs. With the Glorious Revolution of 1688, the individuals were able to overthrown their king and establish the representative government and that a well-regulated militia under the locals control was best for everyone. The Enlightenment political thought helped the Glorious Revolution to establish a representative government and take control on what’s best for
Both the Enlightenment and the Great awakening caused the colonists to alter their views about government, the role of government, as well as society at large which ultimately and collectively helped to motivate the colonists to revolt against England. The Enlightenment was vital in almost every part of the founding of America, which included everything from government, to politics itself, as well as religion. Many of the ideas from the Enlightenment and the Great Awakening shaped our country as a whole in its seminal years, inspiring everything from the American Revolution, to the Constitution, and even electricity and stoves. Without the central ideas and figures of both the Great Awakening and the Enlightenment era, the United States would not be the nation that Americans are accustomed to living in today.
John Locke’s ideas on creating a government by the people and Voltaire’s ideas on practicing any religion shows how many enlightenment philosophers wanted people to live peacefully with others and the society. The ideas of many philosophers helped shape the capitalist, democratic world in which we live today. Today's government was created with a legislative and executive branch, like what Locke suggested and women have more rights, such as getting education and jobs that are same as those of men. Enlightenment philosophers main ideas on increasing human rights and equality helped create a better society during the Enlightenment period and
The movements encouraged and led to an increase in free thinking while also questioning ideas of authoritative figures in both the government and church. The Great Awakening was a movement that suggested power to the individual and emotional expression with an understanding that you don’t need a minister to understand god. The Enlightenment was a movement which inspired the power of reasoning and also power of the individual. Both of these ideas generated questions in all forms of authority. This movement also held the strength of natural laws above the normal standard. The enlightenment 's idea of that things that cannot be explains are not miracles or laws of chance, that there was more at play. This idea challenged the church and the leaders of the Church of England. Another cause that came out of these two motions was that of the Great Awakening. More and more Christians denominations were starting to form. These new sects of the Christians church began questioning old puritan beliefs and traditions. The questions and causes that were a direct effects of these two movements really generated a rise in free and enlightened thinking. They ultimately led up to the American
The Enlightenment itself ignited the changes in perspective that were needed to provoke improvement in society and set new standards for our future. These standards spread rather rapidly across Europe and eventually to America and challenged the old order. These ideas of rational thinking over religion and authority delivered a vast political change throughout the world which can still be felt today. These revolutionary thoughts of rationalism brought on freedom of speech and the demand for equality in society. This was not only the igniter to the French revolution but was also, how many governments including the United States based their modern
There are many different ways in which the Enlightenment affected the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution. One way was the by the idea of a Social Contract; an agreement by which human beings are said to have abandoned the "state of nature" in order to form the society in which they now live. HOBBES, LOCKE, and J.J. ROUSSEAU each developed differing versions of the social contract, but all agreed that certain freedoms had been surrendered for society's protection and that the government has definite responsibilities to its citizens. Locke believed that governments were formed to protect the natural rights of men, and that overthrowing a government that did not protect these rights was not only a right, but also an obligation. His thoughts influenced many revolutionary pamphlets and documents, including the Virginia Constitution of 1776, and the Declaration of Independence.
Centered on rationality and open discussion, Enlightenment ideals focused on the ability to think and make arguments based logic and clarity of thought rather than traditional values. With this, religious and conventional concepts changed, making people look for evidence and not rely on what was told to them by those in positions of authority. One of the most influential of these pioneers was John Locke, whose subversive conclusions about the contract between the populace, their government, and natural rights changed the perception of the national state since. A British colony, the Americas quickly discovered the European ideas from across the ocean and adopted and integrated them into the intellectual culture. Profoundly influenced by the
The factory system was the key to the industrial revolution. The factory system was a combination of Humans and new technology. New technology was arriving every day. The greatest invention during this time was the steam engine. The creation of the steam engine was credited to James Watt. There had been other steam engines before James Watt’s but none of them were efficient. Watt’s engine was the first efficient engine that could be used in a factory. The steam engine had the strength of ten thousand men.(Pollard) This was not the only invention that helped the factory system evolve. Textiles were a major product of the Industrial Revolution. Production was slow at first in the factory. In 1764, a British inventor named James Hargraves invented the “Spinning Jenny.” This lowered production time which enabled the factory to produce more per day. In 1773, John Kay, an English inventor, created the “flying shuttle” which lowered the production time even more.(Encarta) If production had not been speed up, the Industrial Revolution would have not had that big of effect as it did in North America.
One of the influences of the Declaration of Independence was the Virginia Declaration of Rights. This document also later became the basis for the United States Bill of Rights. The Virginia Declaration of Rights had numerous ideas in it that share align with the ideas in the Declaration of Independence. One of these ideas being that all men are created free and equal. Similarly, another idea these two documents share is the idea that all men have rights that cannot be taken away from them. Lastly, the two documents state that if a government becomes unable to serve the will of the people, the people have the right to change
...hat documents such as "Grievances of the Third Estate" called for, writings such as "Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizens" passed into law. The former document contained many Enlightenment ideals and beliefs, which had a strong influence on the legal documents that came after. Equal application of taxes, guaranteed rights and liberties for all citizens, and an equality of every citizen before just laws were all things that the leading thinkers and writers of the Enlightenment believed in. These beliefs in turn inspired and influenced many who went on to see that these and other ideals were made not just ideals, but laws.
The Enlightenment, rooted in late 17th century European philosophy, was based on the concept of applying scientific principles of logic and reasoning to all endeavors of life. Having become established in America by the mid-18th century, Enlightenment principles were practiced by many of the most notable “fathers” of the American Revolution. The American Declaration of Independence, written in 1776, is one of the most significant examples of a document whose writing was motivated by enlightenment principles. http://dogofletters.wordpress.com - http://dogofletters.wordpress.com - http://dogofletters.wordpress.com - http://dogofletters.wordpress.com - http://dogofletters.wordpress.com - http://dogofletters. It proposed some basic principles of how the authors believed humanity should be treated by a government and proscribed governmental actions they found reprehensible; therefore, it would not be wrong to call it an epitome of enlightenment.
In conclusion, the industrial revolution brought many changes to Britain. The changes included the textile industry, the steam powered engines, which helped create steam-powered locomotives and steam boats. Because of this major improvement in the industrial revolution railroads began to sprout and was a more efficient way to transport goods and people across Britain. The Industrial Revolution no doubt brought rapid changes to people’s lives in Britain.
The Enlightenment era introduced a new way of thinking, on the contrary to earlier, where God was the centre of the universe and deep-rooted traditions ruled; now the ideas suggested that the understanding of reality should be founded on reason and rational research. Ideals of freedom and human dignity had many followers, and was a driving force behind the American and French Revolutions. Notably, the ideas from the Enlightenment greatly affected literature and art.