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History of bowling
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Bowling is one of the world’s oldest and most popular games. It is said that bowling dates all the way back to 3200 B.C. During the 1930s, Sir Flinders Petrie, a British anthropologist, found a collection of objects in a child's grave in Egypt that appeared to be used for a crude and embryonic form of bowling. All of the bowling balls and pins were all sized for a child. Balls were made using husks, covered in material similar to leather, and bound together with string. Other balls, some made of made of porcelain or even plastic have even been found, saying that these were rolled onto the ground instead of them being thrown due to their size and weight. This, along with a few more artifacts were dated back to 3200 B. C., which basically makes the origin of bowling around 5000 years old. Some stuff was also found in Germany by a historian named William Phele. Phele said …show more content…
The goal is usually to knock over the pins that are at the end of the lane. When all of the pins fall on the first throw/roll, this is considered a strike. On the second throw or roll, it is called a spare. There are many different variants of bowling. There is Nine pin bowling, ten pin, candlepin, duckpin, and 5 pin. Ten pin bowling is where there are 10 pens, five pin has 5, and nine pin has 9. Five pin is normally played in Canada.
In candlepin bowling it is very similar to nine/ten pin bowling. The main differences between candlepin bowling and the major tenpin bowling style are that each player uses three balls per frame, rather than two, the balls are much smaller with each ball weighing as much as only one candlepin and without finger holes. The pins are also thinner (hence the name "candlepin"), therefore they are harder to knock down. Also, the pins that you do knock down will not be cleared off during your turn. Because of these differences, people think it is much more difficult to score during candlepin
Transition: First, I want to talk about the equipment used in the game of bowling.
Wikipedia gives us following definition of a bowling ball: “A bowling ball is a piece of sporting equipment used to hit bowling pins in the sport of bowling. Ten-pin bowling balls are typically hard spheres with three holes drilled in them, one each for the ring and middle fingers, and one for the thumb.”
Softball was developed as an indoor game in 1887 by George W.Hancock in Chicago. He used a 17-inch ball with outward turned seams. In the Spring of 1888, Hancock’s game moved outdoors. It was played on a small diamond and called indoor-outdoor. In 1889 Hancock published the first set of rules because of such high popularity in the sport. In 1895 a fire department officer with the name of Lewis Rober decided that he needed an activity to keep the firefighters active during their free time. Rober was unfamiliar with Hancock’s version of the game and in 1895 adapted the game for outdoor play. Rober used a 12-inch ball with a cover like a baseball. In 1900, Rober named the league Kitten League Ball.
In America, it all began in the industrial age, which brought long work weeks and boring jobs. The employees across the nation were in need of a break. Ever since the mid-nineteenth century, white American settlers began to participate in organized sports such as baseball, football, basketball, curling, and bowling. In as early as 1820, a game involving a bat, bases, and a ball was evolving in the
Lacrosse is the oldest game in North America estimated between five hundred to one thousand years old. Many villages would play lacrosse together training for battle. Back then lacrosse balls were made mostly of clay. Sometimes they were made from wood and in rare
It is said that in 1949, Sobek and a partner began playing with a paddle and combined the rules of handball and squash to play what they called “paddle racquets.” He then decided to change from a paddle to a racquet itself using a tennis racquet as a model. He made 25 to sell to his friends to start the sport. There was one problem though; there were faults in the ball. Sobek then found a Spalding ball made for children that work well. He bought a lot of them and sold him to his friends in 1950 to keep his sport from dwindling out. Sobek eventually started his own company to make his own ball to his exact specifications for the game.
James took a deep breath, staring at his target, that all of his teammates are expecting him to be able to knock them down. He started his approach, swinging the bowling ball in a pendulum motion, while he took his five step approach. He releases the ball in a clocklike precision, and carefully watched it, as it rolled down the lane. It seemed that it would take forever for the ball to reach its intended target. The pins exploded like a bomb went off, for the strike. He quickly raised one finger up into the air and said to himself,” That’s
It was Thanksgiving Day in 1887, and just like men would today, they were watching football. The alumni of Harvard and Yale got together to cheer on their former schools. After the game, a man from Yale, in celebration, picked up a boxing glove and tossed it across the room at the Harvard graduates. Using a broom handle one of the Harvard men hit the glove away. This gave George Hancock, one of the men who was gathered there for the game, an idea. He took two boxing gloves tied them together and made a large ball. Then he chalked out a small diamond, like the ones in baseball, and broke a broom handle to use as a bat (History). The group of twenty played the first game of what would become known as softball. After an hour, the game ended with a score of 41-40 (History). At the time the game was called indoor baseball, and became a popular sport in the city of it’s creation, Chicago (History).
The Salem witch trials were a disturbing time period in history that caused many innocent lives to be taken away because of the mass spread of misinformation. These trials started because young girls were said to be possessed by the devil and were accusing women of practicing witchcraft. During the spring season of 1692 to 1693, around 200 people were accused of participating in witchcraft or “the devil’s magic” in the Salem Village in Massachusetts. 19 of these people were hanged, one was pressed to death, and many died while being incarcerated. Sarah Osborne was one of the first of many women to be accused.
In this essay I will explain how to throw four different pitches in baseball. There are many more than just four pitches, but these are very common ones that I know how to throw. The first one is the four-seam fastball. This is the fastest pitch and also the easiest to control. You hold the baseball at the top with the two seams. Place your pointer finger and middle finger over the top. Release this pitch like you would normally throw a baseball, and it should come out with some spin. You do not want too much spin because then it will start to move a lot. The closer together your fingers are, the more speed you will have on the pitch, but the farther apart they are, the more control you will have. This pitch is effective because it is the fastest pitch. Some MLB pitchers can throw this pitch 105 MPH or more. If you add a little movement to it, it can be very effective.
One would be the arm and wrist action of the pitcher, the pitcher moves their elbow and wrist downward toward the ground when they throw. William Cummings once said that the key to a good curveball is the sharp twist of the wrist at the end. The spin that is put on the ball will cause it to slice through the air differently than most pitches, this will change where the pitch will end up after a short period of time. A ball thrown without this spin may end up a foot higher than the curveball.
The batter, catcher, and home-plate umpire wear special protective gear. Teams alternate turns in the field and at bat, the home team batting last. One turn at bat for each team constitutes an inning, and nine innings constitute a game. In the field there are a pitcher, a catcher, four infielders, and three outfielders. The pitcher throws overhand, employing a variety of deliveries, from the raised pitchers mounds to home plate, a distance of 60.5 ft. An opposing batter attempts to hit the pitches and safely reach base, while the fielders attempt to put the batter out through various plays. A batter who misses three pitches, or fails to swing at three pitches is out. But if the pitcher pitches four balls the batter can walk to first base. A run is scored every time a player crosses home
The rules of disc golf are complex, yet still easy to learn. The person that took the least amount of strokes to make it to the pole at the end tee off at the next hole, and the person furthest away at that hole throws first. Furthermore, you may encounter a dogleg, or a stretch of trees or other foliage that you need to pass to progress through the course. Some courses have more than others. Moreover, the “lie” is where your disc first lands after teeing off. The lie is important, because you need to play it where it lies, on the lie. Exceptions can be made in recreational playing of the game, and you can do a re-throw if you land too far in the woods and it would take too long to retrieve the disc. Rules of recreational play are much more
Skeet Shooting is a recreational and competitive shooting activity in which you use a shotgun. One or two targets are thrown at once and you have to shoot both of them for them to be consider dead. The targets alway fly in the same direction and have the same angle, the only thing that changes is your position. There are different types of skeet shooting, international, Olympic, and American. American skeet is the easiest out of them.
Archery, a sport that dates back to centuries before today, has been modernized to become more efficient and high tech. The Egyptian made the first complex bow in 2800 BC. The bow was made from sheep intestines and the arrow was light and efficient enough to be shot from 400 yards away and still penetrate the armor used at that time. Archery was a skill set that was prized in the military, especially in Rome. However, in 16th century a new tide was turning in Europe, firearms were slowly replacing the bow and arrow as military weapons. Other parts of the world were not as fast to leave behind archery this weapon. The people of the Far East employed archery in warfare until the 19th century, while people in Central and South Africa still use it to this day for hunting and intertribal fighting. Archery, in many parts of the world today, is viewed by some as a recreational sport and by others, as a competitive sport. Due to this, the shapes of the bow and the arrow have gone through many changes since the first model of the bow and arrow.