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Causes of migration Essay
Causes of migration Essay
Causes of migration Essay
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What causes a group of people to continually risk their lives by attempting to enter a place where they experience a wide range of hostility? People of Mexican origin inhabited the Southwest United States long before the arrival of European Americans and the Caucasian citizens of this country. Yet now when they attempt to enter the U.S. they are met with anger, and discrimination (Library of Congress). Even with that being said if I try to gain the perspective of someone coming from Mexico to the United States, what drives you to try and enter a country where you face so much disrespect and hostility. I know that personally I love my home, and would not trade it for anything, therefore I presume there are unbelievably pressing issues to make these people choose to uproot their families and risk everything. Entering the U.S. for Mexican citizens is quite a dangerous expedition, whether you attempt to fight the red tape to do it legally, or you risk your life to cross illegally against the natural elements of the desert and the ever-increasing U.S. Border Patrol presence. So what forces these people to fight the odds to gain access to a unaccepting place, and what gives some American’s the right to try and deny them from being here? One of the major propulsions for Mexicans to leave home is due to the violence of the current war on drugs occurring in Mexico. More than 40,000 people have been murdered in drug- related violence. Mexico’s Drug War is currently an internal seesaw of cartels competing for territory and trafficking routes to peddle drugs into the United States. This violence does not appear to being going anywhere due to corruption in the Mexican political system, and how lucrative of a trade it is, the cartels are es... ... middle of paper ... ...2014. . "Immigration...Mexican." LOC.gov. Library of Congress, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2014. . O'Connor, Liz. "The Largest Ancestry Groups In The United States." Business Insider. Business Insider, Inc, 13 Aug. 2013. Web. 05 Feb. 2014. . Rawlins, Aimee. "Mexico's Drug War." Council on Foreign Relations. Council on Foreign Relations, 11 Jan. 2013. Web. 05 Feb. 2014. . Robbins, Ted. "U.S.-Mexico Border Crossing Grows More Dangerous." NPR. NPR, n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2014. .
Politics create a perception that illegal immigrants are all horrid human beings and deserve to be deported back to Mexico. There are a number of Mexicans who look to cross the border to the United States because they are in trouble and they must do whatever they can in order to survive. Regardless of this, citizens of the United States immediately ask for the heads of illegal immigrants and jump to conclusions that these people are crude and selfish although they are just trying to support their families. Luis Alberto Urrea tackles this problem regarding Mexicans attempting to cross the border in his book, The Devil 's Highway: A True Story. Urrea retells the story of the Yuma 14, also known as the Welton 26, and their attempt to cross the
Martinez, Oscar. Border People: Life and Society in the U.S.-Mexico Borderlands. (Tucson: The University of Arizona Press, 1994), 232.
With the difficulties and the dangers of migrating are big, people are willing to risk their lives in order to reach the American Dream. People dream of making it to the US and having a big luxurious life when in reality all the jobs they can get is working in the fields and or factories. They discrimination they are going to face because how they look and speak, the idea that they may never make it to the top unless they go back to school and get a degree. The harsh realities with being an immigrant in the United States is big, always having to worry about ICE, or losing a job, this constant fear of being deported. In every society there is hegemonic society that prevails over everyone else and controls everything and everyone. In a country that strives to for every person to be equal is a myth, we live in a world were only the rich will prosper and the poor will get
Visiting a tourist attraction in Mexico, tourists do not realize the gruesome reality that Mexican civilians face on an everyday basis. Dead bodies cover the streets, the echo of gun shots ring through the streets daily, and seeing the cartels terrorize businesses. The rise of Mexico’s violence in the past decade has marked the country and made its way to the United States. The United States has ignored the problem for many years, since they always referenced Mexico’s drug crisis as a non-emergent issue. In the past decade the U.S. government has seen an increase in violence and consumption of illegal drugs due to the Mexican cartels. This issue is becoming more impactful to the U.S. as they continue to ignore it. Mexico plays a significant role in the United States economy and politics, therefore the United States involvement will play a critical role in ending the drug cartel war in Mexico, by helping the people in Mexico, targeting all the kingpins to get them off the streets, and legalizing marijuana.
Drugs have influenced daily life and society since the day of their discovery centuries ago. Their impact ranges from medical to industrial, to recreational to political, and to criminal. Drugs can not only influence the individual, but even cities or countries as whole. A prime example of the power of drugs is the establishment and occupation of the drug cartels in Mexico. Not only have the effects of these cartels infamously changed Mexico, but they have traveled to the United States (US), and change continues to be exchanged between the two. The following report attempts to answer the question, what are the Mexican drug cartels, and how are the United States and Mexico effected by them? A brief history and introduction of Mexican drug cartels
Over the last several decades, violence has consumed and transformed Mexico. Since the rise of dozens of Mexican cartels, the Mexican government has constantly been fighting an ongoing war with these criminal organizations. The cartel organizations have a primary purpose of managing and controlling illegal drug trafficking operations in Central America and South America to the United States. Violence on a massive and brutal scale has emerged due to the nature of the illegal drug trade. Because the drug trade is vastly widespread, cartels are often fighting one another and competing in business. Mexican authorities count at least 12 major cartels, but also talk of an untold numbers of smaller splinter groups. (Taipei Times). Five cartels from Mexico have risen to become the extremely powerful amongst all the drug organizations operating in Mexico. The Guadalajara Cartel, the Sinaloa Cartel, the Tijuana Cartel, the Juarez Cartel, and the Gulf Cartel. These organizations, along with other distinguished Mexican cartels, have plagued Mexico with violence, terror, and fear due to the essence and nature of illegal drug trafficking.
Jeffrey, Terence P. “Border Patrol Will Up Goal For Miles Of Border Secured.” Human Events
Beith, Malcolm. “The Current State of Mexico’s Many Drug Cartels.” Insight Crimes. n.p., 25 Sep.
Dougherty, Jon E. 2004 “Illegal: The Imminent Threat Posed by Our Unsecured U.S.-Mexico Border” Publisher: Thomas Nelson.
Mexicans claim that the war in drugs only made the cartels more violent and the state authorities more tainted. The result is that guiltless onlookers are often caught up in the crossfire. For periods, drug transferring groups have used Mexico's fragile political system to make "a network of corruption that ensured distribution rights, market access, and even official government protection for drug traffickers in exchange for lucrative bribes," (Shirk,2011).
Drug trafficking has been a massive concern between the borders of Mexico and the U.S. “since mid 1970s” (Wyler, 1). Drug trafficking is “knowingly being in possession, manufacturing, selling, purchasing, or delivering an illegal, controlled substance” (LaMance, 1). A dynamic relationship exists amongst Columbia, Mexico, and the U.S. the informal drug trafficking economy. This growing informal drug economy leads to many individuals creating a substantial living through this undercover market. These individual drug cartels monopolizing the trafficking market are a growing problem for the U.S economy and need to be located and controlled. If this trafficking continues, the U.S. informal economy will crush the growth of legal industries. The trafficking and abuse of drugs in the U.S. affects nearly all aspects of consumer life. Drug trafficking remains a growing issue and concern to the U.S. government. The U.S. border control must find a way to work with Mexico to overpower the individuals who contribute to the drug trafficking business. This market must be seized and these individuals must be stopped.
A forthright acknowledgment on the part of both U.S. what’s more, Mexican governments of shared duty regarding the reasons for the violence blockading Mexico is the initial step to discovering more compelling ways to deal with reducing it. On December 10, 2006, the recently initiated president, Felipe Calderon, propelled Mexico’s war on drugs by sending 6,500 troops into his home state of Michoacan, where rival cartels were occupied by violence within each other over control of a new territory. The spike in brute force had begun in 2005, and a string of police and military operations by his forerunner Vicente Fox had neglected to halt the bloodshed. Calderon pronounced war eight days in the wake of being sworn into office - a move generally
Ruben Martinez was fascinated with the tragedy of three brothers who were killed when the truck carrying them and 23 other undocumented migrants across the Mexico – United States border turned over in a high-speed chase with the U.S. Border Patrol. “Crossing Over: A Mexican Family on the Migrant Trail” is a story about crossing and life in the United States.
Beith, Malcolm. (2013, September 24). The current state of Mexico's many drug cartels. CTC Sentinal
According to Jorge Chabat, illegal drugs threaten the Mexican governance because of the corruption they generate. The Mexican government has been unsuccessfully trying to fight this threat for years in a context of institutional weakness. The fact that Mexico is a natural supplier of illegal drugs to the biggest market in the world, the United States, puts the Mexican government in a very complex situation with no alternatives other than to continue fighting drugs with very limited institutional and human resources (Chabat, 2002, p.134). In this process, Mexico has no margin for maneuver to change the parameters of the war on drugs. So what are they to do to try to fix this seemingly endless problem? Chabat begins to address the nature of