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3 different types of funeral rituals of 3 cultures
Concept of Good Death
3 different types of funeral rituals of 3 cultures
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Although people in general may have different views and/or ideas on death and dying, is it possible to come to some kind of consensus on its definition? In this essay paper titled, “What Is the Meaning of a Good Death?” I will focus on its definition; discuss where this idea came from and its relation to a traditional Buddhist death. Based on class lecture readings from RLCT 2066 (Death, Dying & Spirituality) and research completed on the subject I will offer the reader a good understanding of the titles meaning through discussions and conclude with my interpretation of what preparations are made for death in relation to a traditional Buddhist death. In Gielen’s (2006) article he speaks of the traditional Tibetan monks and lay people of Ladakh, India whom are firm believers of the Buddhist beliefs, the traditional practices and the teachings which give an exceptional understanding of their death dying practices. It is their belief that they strive continually throughout life preparing for death or for the best possible death at the end of their lives.
INTRODUCTION
For most people, from a young age talking about one’s own mortality and death is an uncomfortable subject and still is commonly suggested to be a taboo subject. Talking about this taboo subject prior to ones demise will definitely make it easier for the transition from life to death and on grieving family members. Whatever one believes about death, reincarnation, religion, spirituality, SBNR (Spiritual But Not Religious) and the non-believers it is certain that death will come to each one of us. What does a good death consist of or what types of things does one consider before being imposed by the inability to speak for it to be appropriate way to die a good de...
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...w.jstor.org/stable/1519809 (20/02/2014 10:37).
Despelder Lynne Anne, Strickland Albert Lee, The Last Dance, Fourth Edition, Mayfield Publishing Company, Mountain View (CA), 1996, p 607-610.
Gielen P Uwe, Death and dying in Buddhist Ladakh, International Journal of Health Promotion and Education, January 2006, Volume 44 (Issue 1) p 24-28. ACCESSED ONLINE AT: http://dx.doi.org.roxy.nipissingu.ca/10.1080/14635240.2006.10708061
National Film Board of Canada, The Tibetan Book of the Dead A Way of Life, Narrated by Leonard Cohen, Accessed online at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0gloEua0RSs
Stewart William C., Adams Michelle P., Stewart Jeanette A., and Nelson Lindsay A., Review of Clinical Medicine and Religious Practice, Springer, J Relig Health (2013) 52:91-106. DOI 10.1007/s10943-012-9578-9
World Health Organization, Newsbreak, January 2011, Issue 7, Page 3.
Mortality, the subject of death, has been a curious topic to scholars, writers, and the common man. Each with their own opinion and beliefs. My personal belief is that one should accept mortality for what it is and not go against it.
As we in become more evolved as a nation one of the problem that needs to be address is how to response to diverse faith within our healthcare practices. This essay serves to compare these three different religious philosophies: Yoruba, Hinduism (karma) and Buddhism, to a Christian’s perspective. These religions have wide perspectives but one will key in on health management and what to expect from healthcare point of view while caring for these patients.
John L McIntosh. (2003) . Handbook of Death and Dying. Volume 1: The Presence of Death. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Reference.
Tiwari, Subhas R. “Hindu Conecpt on Death.” The Hindu University of America. Apr 2006. Web. 30 Nov. 2013.
...reathe in mindfulness, compassion and kindness and breathe out contentment, joy and blissfulness, stirred into the air and transcended into the invisible black space of the Universe with your positive emotions and vibrations: you connect with the collective consciousness’s soul of resonating people and benefit them. You enjoy the present moment and never look back to the departed past and you live happily and die happily. Life is precious and we should enjoy every single moment of our time and try not to miss one moment: when that moment is gone we cannot get it back. When you look into your life, you should always give and let go of everything without reserve, that is really giving. You live a full life with nothing left that needs to be done, then, when the time you need to go comes, you will die a happy man on Earth. You go with a smile on your face.
Death is inescapable for all living beings. It is the one commonality all cultures share. It is an equalizer in a world of diversity. Although death itself is absolute, the practices which surround death are varied and complex from culture to culture and individual to individual. As Mike Parker Pearson elaborates:
When preparing for death Buddhist generally agree a person’s state of mind while dying is of great importance. While dying the person can be surrounded by friends, family and monks who recite Buddhists scriptures and mantras to help the person achieve a peaceful state of mind. Buddhism asserts that all being live beyond the various fluctuations of this life. Death is merely a passage to rebirth in another realm such as the human world, a pure land or the flowering of the ultimate nature of the mind.
Goss, Robert. "Tibetan Buddhism and the Resolution of Grief: The Bardo-Thodol for the Dying and the Grieveing." Death Studies 21.4 (1997): 377-395. Web. 24 February 2014.
...eath is is not a cessation in Buddhism. Death can be seen as a new beginning. A new opportunity to reach spiritual perfection. Infant mortality is a difficult subject to talk about for many Tibetan parents. Survivors are often faced with poverty and other extreme hardships after the loss of a loved one. However, Buddhism provides great comfort to survivors by teaching that Earthly bodies are impermanent. Tibetan cremation procedures place great emphasis on reincarnation. Tibetan views about death are focused on nirvana and spiritual perfection. These practices are spiritually meaningful for both the living survivors and the dead.
Hinduism is unlike many other religions in that it does not have a single founder or text, but is more like an umbrella in ways of life. In death and life for the Hindu, “The ultimate goal of the soul is liberation from the wheel of rebirth, through reabsorption into our identity with the Oversoul (Brahma)-- the essence of the universe, immaterial, uncreated, limitless, and timeless” (Leming & Dickinson, 2011, p. 134).
The five Eastern religions of Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Daoism, and Shinto have some similarities when it comes to the their beliefs on death. Hinduism and Buddhism both believe in karma and reincarnation, while Daoism and Shintoism revolve their beliefs around nature. Confucianism chooses not to focus on things we do not know, so their beliefs on death are limited. In deciphering the different beliefs on death associated with each religion, it is important to understand the different belief systems and their origins. While some religions merged the views of the other religions, some came from the views of an originating founder. Each religion has their own view on life after death and whether or not their followers should be concerned
The concept of human mortality and how it is dealt with is dependent upon one’s society or culture. For it is the society that has great impact on the individual’s beliefs. Hence, it is also possible for other cultures to influence the people of a different culture on such comprehensions. The primary and traditional way men and women have made dying a less depressing and disturbing idea is though religion. Various religions offer the comforting conception of death as a begining for another life or perhaps a continuation for the former.
Death is the one great certainty in life. Some of us will die in ways out of our control, and most of us will be unaware of the moment of death itself. Still, death and dying well can be approached in a healthy way. Understanding that people differ in how they think about death and dying, and respecting those differences, can promote a peaceful death and a healthy manner of dying.
One thing that we often hear is that “death is just a part of life.” So often in our day and age do we hear people utter these words. However, death is far more significant and impactful than some would allege. True death is not merely a time when we cease to exist; it is an entombment, a mindset in which we are dead to this world. Throughout our lives, it is true that we can all be dead in one way or another, but it does not have to be that way. When we have our eyes opened to what death actually is, it is far easier to grasp what the true meaning of life is, and to embrace it. Often, we will come across individuals who are enveloped in death and others who are immersed in true life. The shadow of death and entombment lies upon some, encompassing
Testerman, J. K. (1997, June). Spirituality vs religion: Implications for healthcare. Retrieved May 22, 2011, from http://www.aiias.edu/ict/vol_19.19cc_283-297.pdf