Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
international whaling commission
cause and effect of endangered species
cause and effect of endangered species
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: international whaling commission
Conservation, the protection of natural ecosystems, environment and wildlife, has been a major issue when people talk about the environment. There are many different kinds of conservation movements taking action nowadays, like clean water conservation, ecosystems conservation, or endangered species conservation. All three issues have been important and major issues after people started acknowledging how serious the problems are. The endangered species conservation movement is a worldwide phenomenon that covers an issue that will affect the Earth significantly. Not only the issue will affect the Earth, but it will also affect mankind. People, internationally, have been working hard to resolve the issue, and they are still working. As part of …show more content…
Actually, many endangered species made the list because of humans. Humans poached, killed, hunted, and threatened many animals for decades and many animals made the endangered species list. Humans hunted animals for commercial reasons like fur and ivory. The valuable parts of animals were sold across countries to people. Since the demands were high, animals were led to endangerment, and if severe, extinction. Furthermore, plants have been jeopardized by people’s demand to use them as plants in their gardens and deforestation; people cut down trees and plants to sell them to other countries. Trade in endangered species have constantly happened from a long time ago in many countries. The commercial trade of wildlife worried many people, and it eventually led to the creation of CITES, Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and …show more content…
Internationally, many countries have signed up to protect whales and stop whale hunting for commercial uses- the International Whaling Commision. Trade of whale meat is banned by CITES, too. The decision was made at the Conference of the Parties’ second meeting. (CITES) However, some governments did not agree. The government of Japan did not stop whale hunting, but they kept on conducting “scientific whaling”. According to GreenPeace, an environmental activist group, “Japan's research has been continually dismissed by the International Whaling Commission's (IWC) scientific committee as 'unnecessary', and was condemned in a resolution passed at the 2007 meeting, when a majority of countries voted for Japan to suspend indefinitely the lethal aspects of its research program.” These whaling for “scientific” purposes never got any actual scientific discoveries. Also, some whale hunters were caught smuggling and illegal trading whale meat. In May, 2008, a Japanese Whaling Factory Ship was caught smuggling and trading illegal whale meat. GreenPeace uncovered the illegal action and the incident brought a huge effect on many people. It spread knowledge about how situations with Japanese whaling actually is. Examples such as bear farms and whaling still exist today in several countries and they go against
...d the economic, ethical, and practical aspects of international regulation. Different views of ecology, culture, and legitimacy as they pertain to a valued resource and its exploitation for human purposes. While it is safe to say one must preserve the historical and cultural value of whaling nations and nations around the world, it can also be said of animals. While many nations continue to cling to their cultural ancestry background of whaling and the right for scientific research, it is proven that such human endeavors must be carefully and faithfully regulated. Commercial whaling has essentially seized to exist in the clear claims of such, but Japan and other nations are ever so slightly getting closer to that boundary. “We should remember in our dealings with animals that they are a sacred trust to us…[They] cannot speak for themselves” (Harriet Beecher Stowe).
.... Some animals face endangerment because of human’s hunting activities and because of the climate changes. Due to the endangered rare species, people solve this problem by bringing these animals back to their natural habitat.
The Endangered Species Act is the strongest law for protecting biodiversity passed by any nation. The law and its implementation often determines the motive and believe of the society and government towards the protection of the endangered
Wildlife trade had been occurring for many years. Each year, millions of plants and animals are traded to fulfill our consumption. Those can be for medicine, leather, food, pets and many other. Although most of the goods are traded legally and cause no harm to the wildlife populations, a portion of those products are coming from the illegal trade of various endangered or threatens wildlife species. The business of wildlife trade had become the second biggest direct threat to species according to WWF. In 1990s alone, there were a report that about 160 US billion dollars’ worth of wildlife product were marketed around the globe (Unsustainable). Even though many of the countries, through the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
CITES, or the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, is an international agreement between governments to ensure international trade of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of those species. According to its website, it was first conceived in 1973 and “accords varying degrees of protection to more than 35,000 species of animals and plants, whether they are traded as live specimens, fur coats or dried herbs.” Nature reserves and parks in Asia are not performing satisfactory in their protection of the animals within their grounds. With inadequately patrolled borders, poachers and other criminals sneak in and lay out trap lines and hunt in the only places where these animals are thought to be protected. Hidden away from the outside world, these parks are emptying of their most important residents. Locations in between countries that may have laws specific to poaching are ripe with crime. These so called “border towns” are empty of law enforcement or regulators of any sort. Here, sellers and buyers of endangered products are free to go about their business with no fear of consequence. In the year 2003, 581 leopard skins and 31 tiger skins were seized on the China–Nepal border (Nijman and Shepherd). Even what laws are in place are not enough to deter these
International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, n.d. Web. 29 Mar 2012. http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/20731/0
There were 5 mass extinctions in the past, with the latest one more known to man, the Cretaceous-Tertiary mass extinction that caused the wiped out of the dinosaurs. Though the latest one happened 65 million years ago, something representing this phenomenon of mass extinction is underway in our era. While past mass extinctions were caused by natural forces, and asteroid, climate change and sea level’s changes were thought to be the culprit, this time the actor behind is not natural, and it is us Human Beings. It might occur to many that the current trend of animal extinction has no consequences on us, but in fact it is not true. Many of the endangered species does matter to us significantly. In this paper, using examples of some neglected critical endangered species as main headings, I will look into different forms of human activities that had led to their losses, and also more importantly how these losses could have impacted on us.
The wildlife trade is a growing problem as organized crime syndicates show more interest in the trade. According to CITES the black market trade of wildlife now rivals drug, gun, and human trafficking, and is worth approximately 300 billion dollars annually (BBC CITES). The wildlife black market is as wide and diverse as the world’s ecosystems are. The interest lies not only in animals, but their hides, bones and other body parts, insects, and plant life. With boarders cracking down on the illegal trade and transport of drugs and firearms, large criminal gangs are showing more interest in the wildlife trade. The US states department lists the wildlife trade as the third most valued illegal commerce in the world and is growing. (CNN) The organization charged with the responsibility to monitor the wildlife trade is the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, or CITES.
The world is made of balance. People, who are taking wild animals and trying to make them as pets are destroying the planet. They do not realize that once the species is gone, the ecosystem that it supported will become sick and die. I know it is happening over seas in Africa and South America, but never thought it would happen in the United States. The article, "Windsor man charged with smuggling 51 turtle in his sweatpants," written by Eric Andrew-Gee from The Star opened my eyes to understand the problem.
The dynamic natural environment and abundant wildlife are the most prominent features of the African continent. Due to its wide variety of biomes ranging from tropical forests to arid deserts, Africa consists of bountiful wildlife diversity. However, because of environmentally harmful human interactions, the variety of biomes is shrinking to all-time lows, which causes wildlife to die out. These detrimental human interactions, particularly livestock overgrazing and desertification, occur partly because the native people who depend on the land for daily life do not realize the potential benefits of wildlife and the unsustainability of their current ways. Poaching for horns and other valuable animal parts has also contributed to the decreasing amount of species present in the wild. However, the methods for conserving the wildlife environment differ in how they address the issue of the dwindling wildlife populations. The conventional method of conservation created in the mold of the Convention Relative to the Preservation of Fauna and Flora in their Natural State (also known as the London Convention) involves the complete centralization of wildlife resources to the government. The newer, more effective method called the Sustainable Use Approach makes drastic changes to the London Convention principles by decentralizing ownership of wildlife and allowing small communities and villages to manage it themselves.
The Earth is far and away the most biodiverse planet in our solar system, with about 8.7 million more unique species than the other 8 planets (UNEP). However, the Earth’s commanding lead is shrinking; not because the other planets are increasing biodiversity, but because Earth’s is decreasing. According to the World Wildlife Fund, we as a planet are losing 1,000 to 10,000 more species than the natural rate. Since the total number of species is hard to pin down, this can mean anywhere from 200 to 10,000 species going extinct per year (World Wildlife Fund). This obscenely high extinction rate is dangerous not just to ecosystems directly affected by the loss, but also creates a domino effect that circles around the globe and up and down the food
Imagine a world with barren trees in overgrown fields. The only sound to be heard is the wind blowing through the tall grass. A world once full of life now lays empty do to extinction. This is the result of a world that failed to understand the importance of wildlife conservation. Why is wildlife so important? What steps need to be taken to preserve wildlife? How can one become involved in wildlife conservation? These are all important questions that need to be explored in order to help maintain the delicate ecosystem on Earth. Wildlife plays a vital role in this fragile ecosystem and without wildlife the human race would not survive.
In our world today we have approximately 26,021 endangered species. Endangered species are organisms that may possible become extinct. The term 'endangered species' refers to all species that fits this description. However some conservation biologists and scientists normally use the term ‘endangered species’ to refer to species that are put on the IUCN(International Union for Conservation of Nature)Red List. Many factors can be looked at when considering the conservation status of a species. Factors such as human threats or environmental threats can cause a species to become endangered.
In the world today there are about five thousand endangered species. Around one specie dies out every year. Some animals become endangered because people are killing them for their horns, as in the case of the Black Rhino of Africa. Others become extinct because pesticides are put on the food we eat, causing the animals that eat the insects off the plant to become contaminated, which causes their predators to become contaminated, which often affects the shell of that organism?s egg. Here is a list of the endangered species, 91 endangered birds, 76 endangered mammals, 36 endangered reptiles, 21 endangered amphibians, 115 endangered fish, 70 endangered clams, 35 endangered snails, 44 endangered insects, 12 endangered arachnids, 21 endangered crustaceans, 594 endangered flowering plants.
(2) All the economically important organisms in protected areas should be identified and conserved as protected areas are an extremely important part of programs to conserve biodiversity and ecosystems, mainly for sensitive habitats. (3) Species in critical habitats should be identified and safeguarded. (4) Priority should be given at its outmost level to preserve ecosystems which appear to be unique. (5) There should be sustainable utilisation of natural resources. (6) International trade in wild life should be prohibited and highly regulated. (7) The poaching and hunting of wildlife should be prevented as far as practicable. For example in Assam on horned rhinos are facing extinction on account of poachers trading them at an international level for monetary gains. (8) Care should be taken for the development and improvement of reserves and protected areas. (9) Efforts should be made to reduce the level of pollutants in the environment which causes an adverse