St. Thomas Hospital's History

387 Words1 Page

St. Thomas Hospital's History St. Thomas's operating theatre was first built in 1106 close to the Priory Church and was used for general hospitality, which means meals and a bed to sleep in. It was not only used for treating people but also just like a Bed& Breakfast hotel. In 1212 it was destroyed by the fire and rebuilt 3 years later, in 1215. But it was placed at a different site, in Borough High St6reet because the conditions were supposed to be better. 650 years later it was in the way of a planned railway. Therefore it was moved to its present site. Travellers and pilgrims mainly used the hospital. Over time hospital roles changed, they got more and more specialized in medical treatment. By the 14th century it was nearly exclusively used for this purpose, and pilgrims preferred nearby inns. By now the hospital was also used for surgery, but the monks who had originally been the staff for the hospital, didn't want to shedd blood. Pope Alexander III advised it as incompatible with the holy office. Therefore it was carried out by barbers, who hade good contacts with the monks and were said to be very good with the knife. The money, needed by the women's ward, was provided by Richard (Dick) Whittington in the early 15th century. At that time, the women's ward was used to shelter young women who had done amiss, and keep it secret to stop their marriage being at risk. The area, were St. Thomas's hospital was located in, was called Southwark and lay in south London it was a poor area which was in desperate need of a hospital which charged next to nothing. For it was here where prostitutes, prison debtors and other of the kind lived; in other words the lowest of the low. St. Thomas's still was not like hospitals, as we know them today. It only treated people with small need; people with greater problems were feared, not accepted and simply not taken on. But with St.

Open Document