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History easy The civil rights movement
Civil rights movement in the USA
History easy The civil rights movement
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Movements have beginnings and ends, pros and cons, and can have successful outcomes, as well as damaging ones. The civil rights movement, which came to its prominence in the 1950s, initially aimed to abolish slavery and combat racial discrimination within many factions of society. Although the civil rights movement gained momentum and progressed society by desegregating and granting civil liberties for African Americans, it is unrealistic to argue that African Americans in America accomplished complete integration. There were still flaws in society that did not grant equal economic and political opportunities to African Americans, despite the movement’s effort. While the movement introduced racial equality into the American mainstream, there …show more content…
Johnson became overinvolved with the message of greater economic and gender equality, which made his points on racial equality less concise. The Civil Rights Act initially aimed to desegregate all public facilities, as well as finally abolish the Jim Crow laws. However, Johnson had lofty goals and he, in many ways, took advantage of the momentum of the movement, in order to further his own social agenda. These goals were, in fact, unrelated to the original intent of the civil rights movement, rather he broadened his goals, “[to] improve the everyday lives of Americans from all walks of life” (AC 131). This is not to say that Johnson did not ultimately progress America towards a less oppressive, less discriminative society. Despite Johnson’s distraction from the intent of the Civil Rights Act, his efforts ultimately did secure the Civil Rights Act and later the Voting Rights Act. However, the shift that occurred under the Johnson administration broadened the scope and goals of the movement, ultimately decreasing the focus of the movement on its commitment to benefit solely African …show more content…
The African American community placed much of their faith in the federal government to advocate for their rights, since they passed the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. However, the road to economic equality for African Americans was not as rapid as they expected from the federal government. There were limitations to the equality these new acts granted and the civil rights movement did not improve all facets of the lives of African Americans. Ultimately, the rapid deceleration of the civil rights movement after the Voting Rights Act, allowed for lull in other facets of equality for African Americans. At the time, movement leaders were content with the level of equality they had achieved, but they did not foresee future issues that would become apparent after the initial
“There must be the position of superior and inferior” was a statement by Lincoln which formed the basis of discrimination towards black Americans as it highlighted the attitudes of white Americans. Although civil rights for black people eventually improved through the years both socially and politically, it was difficult to change the white American view that black people are inferior to white people as the view was always enforce by the favour of having “the superior position assigned to the white race”.
The summer of 1964, President Lyndon Baines Johnson finally decided to sign the Civil Rights Act. This bill permitted people of all races and skin tones to be free from segregation. It promised the extension on voting rights, stronger equal employment opportunities, and guaranteed all Americans the right to use public facilities such as schools, restaurants and swimming pools (Politics or Principle 405). Many Americans questioned if the true decision behind President Johnson signing the civil rights act of 1964 was political or principle. I strongly believe Johnson signed it in a principle matter due to seeing different perspectives in living with prejudice, he would do anything to get the bill signed and he was finally free from the South's persuasive bonds.
As soon as Johnson was made president he began to disagree with Congress, particularly those Congressional members of his opposing party. Later, he even broke ties with his own party citing the fact that he wouldn’t endorse a new amendment to the Constitution granting blacks the rights of citizenship. Congress did not approve of President Johnson’s plans for Reconstruction. The Wade Davis Plan returned power to the same people who had tried to break the Union by granting them amnesty. The Congress mainly opposed this plan because it contained no provision to protect the free slaves. The Freedman’s Bureau Act was intended to help former slaves to shift from slavery to emancipation and assured them equality before law.
In response to the bill, Johnson vetoed the Civil Rights Bill. He claimed that blacks should not be citizens and that Congress was trying to infringe on the States’ rights with the bill. Johnson strongly opposed large aspects of the Reconstruction due to his stubbornness and bigoted tendencies. As an immediate result of the executive action, Congress voted to override the veto and make the Civil Rights Bill law in 1866.
...ights for African Americans as well as a political rights for the people, his goal was to abolish slavery and felt that “all men created equally” should uphold for everybody, everybody that was man at least. Johnson the president, in the beginning proved to be loyal to his radicals by chastising the confederacy making sure there would be repercussions for their actions. Also his amnesty plan to reinstate the south states was far harsher than that of Lincoln's. Johnson’s sanctions deprived confederacy officers, people in high power, and anyone who owned valuable assets could be subject to confiscation. The purpose was to shift political power in south and reward it to freed blacks and white southerners who stayed neutral during the war. Hahn states in his article that, “During reconstruction, black men held political offices in every state of the former confederacy”
Promises made to the African-American community by the American government were also left unrecognized. Prior to the era of civil rights movement African-Americans had already been struggling under the white power dating back to the years of ...
The Civil Rights Era became a time in American history when people began to reach for racial equality. The main aim of the movement had been to end racial segregation, exploitation, and violence toward minorities in the United States. Prior to the legislation that Congress passed; minorities faced much discrimination in all aspects of their lives. Lynchings and hanging...
Just as Johnson’s revenge got involved in his legislation, he would let his view of race influence his decisions, therefore undermining his administration. If Johnson could have put his feelings of race away and passed the freedman’s bureau, then he could have maybe had more moderates on his side and possibly could have fared better with Congress. Johnson was not a moderate but almost an extremist, pushing for his legislation to pass letting his personal experience of retribution and outlook on African Americans affect his “voice of reason” making him a “poor president” (H.A. Tompkins). Johnson let his unyielding and stern personality into his political legislation, which would lead him to fail because he did not work with moderates in Congress. This also contributed to the reason for his being dismissed from office.
the civil rights movement dramatically changed the face of the nation and gave a sense of dignity and power to black Americans. Most of all, the millions of Americans who participated in the movement brought about changes that reinforced our nation’s basic constitutional rights for all Americans- black and white, men and women, young and old.
...acks allowed to vote in the South and encouraged blacks to vote and seek elective offices at every level-local, state, federal.” Johnson is the president who contributes to civil rights after President Lincoln.
African Americans have a history of struggles because of racism and prejudices. Ever since the end of the Civil War, they struggled to benefit from their full rights that the Constitution promised. The fourteenth Amendment, which defined national citizenship, was passed in 1866. Even though African Americans were promised citizenship, they were still treated as if they were unequal. The South had an extremely difficult time accepting African Americans as equals, and did anything they could to prevent the desegregation of all races. During the Reconstruction Era, there were plans to end segregation; however, past prejudices and personal beliefs elongated the process.
During this era, LBJ and the Civil Rights Bill was the main aattraction. July 2, 1964, President Lyndon Baines Johnson signed a civil rights bill that prohibited discrimination in voting, education, employment, and other areas of the American life. At this point, the American life will be changed forever. LBJ had helped to weaken bills because he felt as if it was the states job and not the goverment, but why did he change his mind? Was polictics the reason LBJ signed the Civil Rights Bill of 1964?
Before the Civil Rights Movement, which took place from 1955-1968, African-Americans had a difficult time establishing an identity and their rights. However, for many African-Americans, the Civil Rights Movement developed a purpose for one’s life and progressed African-Americans’ status and rights in society. Although some people may argue that the Civil Rights Movement was not productive and only caused conflict and havoc, due to the majority of African-Americans still employed in low-level jobs and many towns affected by the Civil Rights Movement being torn apart and degraded, those effects were only temporary and tangible to others. The Movement had a much more profound effect of giving one a purpose or “spark” in life, which later led to African-Americans demanding more rights and equal status in society.
He told the citizens that he was concerned about everyone, no matter of race, gender, or religion. Throughout the speech, Lyndon Johnson reminded the nation that he wanted to solve the problem with the nation together. He sees the racial discrimination not only as injustice, but is also denying America and dishonoring the people who gave their lives for the freedom of America (Johnson 2). By doing this, he persuaded the people with emotions and wanted them to support his idea of the civil rights, which promised everyone the right to register to vote without having any problems. It had finally led to an end to the illegal barriers under the 15th Amendment and allowed African Americans to vote without any knowledge or character test.
American Civil Rights Movement By Eric Eckhart The American Civil Rights movement was a movement in which African Americans were once slaves and over many generations fought in nonviolent means such as protests, sit-ins, boycotts, and many other forms of civil disobedience in order to receive equal rights as whites in society. The American civil rights movement never really had either a starting or a stopping date in history. However, these African American citizens had remarkable courage to never stop, until these un-just laws were changed and they received what they had been fighting for all along, their inalienable rights as human beings and to be equal to all other human beings. Up until this very day there are still racial issues where some people feel supreme over other people due to race.