Exploring Duality in War Poetry: Theodore Wilson's Perspective

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War poetry is a touchy subject. Whilst being one topic of poetry, it encompasses two very distinct and divided points of views: the glorification of war and the denouncement of anything to do with it. These are the two extremes, though there are war poems that illustrate greater subtlety they are few and far between. Theodore Percival Cameron Wilson’s France 1917 is one such poem. Wilson just tells his story as it is, dabbling in views from both sides; his admiration of the soldiers and his utter disgust of war, but neither fully on one or the other. Due to the length I have chosen to recite and analyse the last four stanzas of France 1917.
Theodore Percival Cameron Wilson was a talented English World War One poet and novelist. He joined …show more content…

The careful consideration that went into this poem gives it order and harmonious flow. Another aspect of the form that assists in the flow of his writing and enhances the aural appreciation is its rhyme scheme. He chose an unusual yet interesting scheme of a-b-c-c-b-d-d. His decision to not have a corresponding rhyme for the first line gives the poem a sense of sophistication and refrainment.
The ramification of war is the subject matter of France 1917. Wilson describes the war ravaged land to which is the final resting place of the fallen soldiers. His poem delves into deeper meanings through the use of language and poetic devices.
The theme of this beautifully crafted piece of literature is gold. It is the courage and comradery shown by the soldiers as they live and die side by side fighting slim odds of survival for the protection of their country and people. Yet its more than that, it’s how even in death their ‘heart of gold’ remains. How not even death can silence their ‘challenge of gold’ for their character is too strong and pure to perish with them. It is the honour that is found from selflessness in the face of despair and darkness. The message in short is that like a lily growing from filth, honour, hope or anything good can rise from something vile, something that is …show more content…

He commands excellent control over his vocabulary which has been well planned and executed as every word has a reason for belonging. Some words of note are: daintily, flamed, undaunted and insolent. His choices of words are not that complicated but they evoke wonderful visual imagery. Wilson also manipulates other aspects of figurative devices such as personification, similes and metaphors. His use of personification is exemplary: ‘finger of decay’, ‘thistle seeds danced daintily’, ‘a lark praised god’, ‘teeth of winter’. As well as expertly weaving personification into the poem, Wilson also incorporates similes. ‘old wire crept through the grass like a snake’, ‘cruel as lust’, ‘like a heart of gold’, ‘It reached up like a lily from filth and manure’ are some similes that Wilson included in his poem. He has managed to walk on the fine line between too little and too many similes. ‘The still land was a witch who held her breath’ is an excellent metaphor that Wilson incorporates into France 1917. The three devices that were mentioned before create a vivid mental image of the scene that he is setting. Wilson’s poem also has some repletion of flowers such as the dandelion, lily and crocus as well as gold. Aural appreciation is also aided by repetition of f in the first stanza and s in the last as these two consonant sounds are soft. The only use of first person in his poem is in the

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