Violence Against Women: Epidemic Health Problem

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Around the world, 35 percent of women have experimented sexual and/or physical violence by a partner or by a non-partner. Maricruz Surita, a woman from the rural area of Peru, had to wait three days to be subjected to a delicate surgery in the head, after she was savagely beaten by his husband with a hammer and a knife. However, the young woman beat to death and today she has become a symbol against feminicide in the Piura region. According to the World Health Organization in their report of 2013, the study highlights that “globally 38% of all women who were murdered were killed by their intimate partners, and more than 40% of domestic violence victims were found to have suffered injuries from those incidents” (10). Besides, most women do not report their perpetrators shame, fear of revenge or stigma, or simply ignorance. The effects of violence on a victim’s health are severe and it can cause the death of many people, especially women. Therefore, even though most people belief violence against women is a serious human right problem that affects more than one third of all women globally, it is also an actual global health issue that affects women health and well-being, bring social problems which are caused to their own and family lives, and damages their economical participation in society.
The first effect of violence against women is that affects women health and well-being such as physical aggression, sexual problems, and mental and psychological disorders that can lead to high social and economic costs. This issue can range from broken bones to pregnancy complications, traumas, and so on. Physical aggression can cause injuries that can sometimes lead to death. In a report from the World Health Organization, it stated that ...

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