Troy Mosley
Compare and Contrast Essay
December 12th, 2001
Lift Off with the Best Flight Simulator
Flight simulators for the home-based personal computer are great. A person can fly virtually anywhere in the world in almost any type of aircraft. There are several flight simulators on the market today, so a person must be really careful which flight simulator they choose. My experience is that Microsoft Flight Simulator 2002 is better than ProPilot ’99 Flight Simulator.
Microsoft Flight Simulator 2002 is the best flight simulator on the market. First of all, the Microsoft 2002 Flight Simulator has the best graphics. The graphic designers paid a lot of attention to detail in designing the 2002 series. Consequently, other aircraft, weather, airports, approach lighting, and cockpit representations are extremely realistic. Another reason that Microsoft 2002 is the best flight simulator on the market is because of the real weather options it offers. With the 2002 series, a player can download real weather-as it is happening-from the internet so that the player can experience flight in real weather conditions in real time. Additionally, Micorsoft has an option where you can play with other persons on the internet. This option allows a player to communicate with another flyer over the internet. It enables the player to see the other flyer’s landing lights and navigational lights, as well as hear their aircraft when it buzzes by. Finally, Microsoft offers many options for accessories. With Microsoft a player can use a special joystick designed for flight simulation that shimmies as the aircraft taxis down the runaway like a real aircraft does. Other accessories that can be used with Microsoft include the gamevoice software, 3-d acceleration, and flight videos. Microsoft Flight Simulator 2002 offers the most cutting age technology available in the market with graphics, interactive play, and accessories.
Another popular flight simulator program on the market today is ProPilot ’99. One of the obvious drawbacks with the ProPilot series is that it was created in 1998. The ProPilot series has not upgraded since then and cannot compete with the new technology utilized in Microsoft 2002. While ProPilot was cutting edge at the time it came out, the graphics are dull and elementary by today’s standards. The ProPilot offers no weather options. Not only can a player not download real weather in real time with ProPilot like with Microsoft, nor can he change the weather conditions to offer more variety and challenge to the game.
Bowlby proposed that attachment behaviour between a mother and child happens when certain behavioural systems are actuated in the infant as a consequence of its interaction with its environment, primarily with the interaction of its mother. By encompassing earlier theories of ethology, development psychology and psychoanalysis (Bretherton, 1992), Bowlby developed his theory on ‘Attachment’. This essay looks at the development of ‘Attachment Theory’ since its introduction over four decades ago and how the research of Ainsworth and Main significantly supports Bowlby’s thesis. It also looks at Mahler’s theory of ‘Separation-Individuation’ and the importance of how positive attachment is necessary for the advancement of autonomy and identity. Finally, it will explore the shift in paradigms from cognitive psychology to neuropsychology and look at how attachment communication between primary caregiver and infant influences the imprinting of the orbitofrontal cortex.
Relationships are the building block for personality and are significant in children’s ability to grow into substantial individuals who can thrive in an often harsh world. Constructing lasting and fulfilling relationships is an integral part to development as the interpersonal bonds forged are not only highly sought after but also set the ground work for all upcoming expressive interactions. Relationships and attachment go hand in hand as attachment is the strong and lasting linkage established between a child and his or her caregiver. Moreover, attachment significantly influences a large capacity of ones make up as it these first relationships that teaches morals, builds self-esteem, and develops a support system. The pioneers of Attachment Theory realized early on that human beings are not solely influenced by drives but that the earliest bonds formed by children with their caregivers greatly impact their ability to forge lasting relationships later in life. John Bowlby was first to introduce this theory to the masses in the 1950’s, and later Mary Ainsworth conducted further research to expand on Bowlby’s theory which proclaims that attachment is a “lasting psychological connectedness between human beings” (Bowlby, 1969, p. 194). The attachment bond theory by both Bowlby and Ainsworth focuses on the significance of the relationship between babies and their caretakers which research has suggested is accountable for influencing impending interactions, firming or injuring our capabilities to concentrate, being aware of our emotional states, self-soothing capabilities, and the capacity to be resilient in the face of hardship. Additionally, this research has provided a framework for assisting in describing these att...
(Early infant attachment is an important phenomena to study as it is connected to later child development). Early infant attachment is linked to cognitive, social, and emotional development (Pallini, Baiocco, Schneider, Madigan, & Atkinson, 2014). These three developmental aspects are significant in one’s later mental process capabilities, the relationships formed later in life, as well as their psychological stability. The attachments formed with caregivers in infancy are vital. Bowlby stated, “It is our first relationship, usually with our mother, that much of our future well-being is determined” (O’Gorman, 2012). It’s crucial for a child’s development to look at parenting styles and early infant attachment classifications which are made to caregivers. Most research focuses around mother-infant attachment making little known about the relationships made with fathers.
For many, being a pilot is a very glamorous job. It does sound like a high profile job, but it is by no means an easy feat. I chose to be a pilot because I wanted to be a globetrotter. I knew that being a commercial pilot is an opportunity to travel to many exciting places. To become a professional pilot, I have trained over 2000 hours. After finishing my training I applied for British airways and trained for nearly one year in the flight simulators of the Boeing 777.
In the Strange Situation 12 to 18 month olds undergo multiple phases to determine their attachment style (Ainsworth et al., 1978). The infant is placed in a novel environment where multiple stages take place including: the infant and caregiver interacting, introduction of a new individual, caregiver leaving and stranger attempting to comfort the child and finally the mother returning and the stranger leaving (Ainsworth et al., 1978). In another trial the mother leaves again and the stranger returns and tries to interact with the child then the mother returns for the final time (Ainsworth et al., 1978). The reunion between the mother and infant and the way the child reacts determines the type of attachment the child has to the caregiver (Ainsworth et al., 1978). Secure infants represent that majority and use the caregiver as a secure base, seek them out when they are absent and are comforted when the caregiver returns (Ainsworth et al., 1978). Insecure-avoidant infants are not dependent upon the caregiver when navigating the environment, nor do they depend upon them when distressed (Ainsworth et al., 1978). Insecure-resistant infants will often act needy and dependable but reject the caregiver when they interact, they do not obtain security from the caregiver and consequently does not
The 1930’s is considered the Golden Age of Flight due to the rapid advances in technology regarding the introduction of flight in World War I and an increase of mass production ability. As the first commercial flights began during the beginning of the decade, approximately only 6,000 passengers boarded a plane. By 1934, there were about 450,000 and in 1938 there were bout 1.2 million passengers (Air Transport). Improvements in air travel during the 1930’s made traveling for both leisure and vacation easier and faster, yet it remained a luxury mainly for the wealthy, politicians and celebrities.
Now that the economy has enhanced and the U.S. government endorsed the General Aviation Revitalization Act, which reduces liability risks for planes over 18 years old, Cessna is inspired to start assembling its incredible Skyhawks once more. If there is one thing that I have learned in my nearly 20 years in this industry, it is that pilots are apt to continue to fly the same planes that they learned to fly on.
Summary: We see that there are many different aspects and types of human trafficking that everyone should be made aware of. As a whole human trafficking is a lucrative industry raking in $150 BILLION globally. The impact that this industry has on its victims is
Bowlby (1969), proposed two forms of attachment behaviors for the representations about self and others, which will form basis for future relationships. According to Bowlby, crying, smiling, babbling, being fussy are what he referred to as form of attachment behaviors the ‘signaling behavior.’ These behaviors bring the mother to the child so as to receive his/ her mother’s attention. Also, behaviors like following the mother, seeking and clinging, asking for cuddling were what he referred to as ‘approach behavior.’ These behaviors bring the child to the mother. Every child displays various ways of seeking ...
What would the world be like without flight? Today we take aircraft for granted but for centuries man could only dream of flight. It was not until the late nineteenth century that human flight started to become a reality. During this time people started to see flight as a possibility, and enthusiastic inventors began working on and experimenting with many different types of flying machines. Although there were many determined people trying to develop an airplane, the Wrights were the first because of their good methods of testing, and their focus on understanding and developing lift and control.
Max and I have been assigned to do a flight school project. Max wanted a plane that can go very far. I wanted a plane that can fly for a long time so I made a basic paper airplane. The first test was great. Max’s airplane went 108 ft but, his plane had 4 bobby pins on the tip of his plane. My plane didn’t go very far but it flew for 9.75 seconds which was pretty amazing but it wouldn’t have went that well if it weren’t for the wind. I didn’t write it on the data because Max’s plane had attachments and I used the wind to make my plane fly for a long time.
One of the most comprehensive descriptions of human trafficking has been put forth by the United Nations, which defines the act of human trafficking as the “recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of individuals through the use of threat, force, violence, fraud, coercion, deception, abuse of power or the giving or receiving of payments or benefits to achieve the consent of a person who is controlled by another person, for the sole purpose of exploitation” (Parreñas, Hwang & Lee, 2012, p.1015). As such, this definition focuses first on the concept of transportation and movement of the person, then on the concept of coercion, deception and fraud, finally the way this is established discusses exploitation as the last component. This definition differs from the definition of human migration and smuggling due to the fact that the consent of the individual involved is irrelevant (Parreñas, Hwang & Lee, 2012, p.1015). Human smuggling instead focuses on the illicit movement of individuals across national boundaries, in a manner that involves explicit consent from the individual involved (Parreñas, Hwang & Lee, 2012, p.1016). Regardless of these outlined
Personally, whenever I hear the word intelligence, the concept of IQ testing will immediately come to my mind. Intelligence is regularly well-defined as our intellectual potential which means something we are born with, something that can be measured and a capability that is difficult to change. As we all know teachers’ do experiences that they had students’ who did not fit in the mold, some teachers’ might knew that their student’s were bright but they could not do well in the examination or test. According to Gardner (1883, 1999), claimed that we have eight intelligences that operate in varying degrees depending upon each students (as cited in Bohlin et al., 2012, p. 404).
Weather conditions are one of the most unpredictable factors a pilot must face. It affects a pilot’s activities more then any other element. Some say it is the most difficult and least understood subject in aviation history, while others continue to be “daredevils” and fly through it. A pilot’s knowledge of weather is imperative when it comes to flying an aircraft safely through a storm or even avoiding it in the first place. For a pilot, understanding weather phenomena will increase flight safety.
While the idea of a vertical-takeoff-and-landing aircraft sounds interesting to just about everyone, few people are acquainted with the long and interesting history of the diverse designs that attempt to achieve this. A large fraction of the population of the western world has first-hand experience being flown inside conventional (non-VTOL) airplanes, but few have ever been inside a helicopter. And while airplanes dominate the aviation world, helicopters only fill small often-unseen niches, and VTOL airplanes and other VTOL machines are even less visible.