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comparing and contrasting classical and operant conditioning
comparing and contrasting classical and operant conditioning
exam 3 psychology 101
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Introductory Psychology
Pennebaker – October 16, 2002
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1 Which of the following is FALSE about Stage 4 sleep?
A) It is the stage in which most dreams occur
B) If deprived of it, individuals become exhausted and disoriented
C) It is blocked by alcohol and sleeping pills
D) It is marked by low amounts of eye movement
E) It is not necessary every night
2 The night before his exam, Jerry was unable to sleep for more than one hour before waking-up. Which of the following best characterizes Jerry’s difficulty falling asleep?
A) Sleep apnea
B) Narcolepsy
C) Insomnia
D) Circadian rhythm
E) Night terrors
3 Classical conditioning is to operant conditioning, as __________ is to __________?
A) passive, active
B) passive, unconditioned response
C) emotional thoughts, logical emotions
D) Pavlov, Freud
E) conditioned stimulus, unconditioned response
4 Bill is trying to figure out the best way to increase the productivity of his workers.
B. the more stressful an experience is, the more quickly it will be consciously forgotten.
Who suggested that “we feel sorry because we cry . . . afraid because we tremble”?
3. According to Emily's grandfather, Adolf Hitler's obvious emotional instability made it clear that Germany would inevitably lose World War II. The grandfather's claim best illustrates:
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3. Lexi and Petri are identical twins who were separated at birth and grew up with very different families. Lexi is a skilled student who has three close friends and a loving boyfriend. Her adoptive family had difficulties accepting her when she was an infant and never really appreciated her until she reached puberty. Petri is also a good student and is very well liked in her sorority. Her adoptive family adored Petri until the family dissolved in a messy divorce when Petri was 16. Based on the core model of personality, who probably has higher self esteem, Lexi or Petri?
Buddha, Confucius, and other lesser known Hebrew scholars philosophized on the mind in an expansive sense.
n hypothesis of the experiment is that the group containing four members will perform better than the group containing two members. This is the foundation from which we have conducted our experiment.
My source for my Psych written assignment is going to be on a show series called Mr. Robot. The show can be found on the USA network and on Amazon Prime Video. Specifically, I will be talking about season 1 episode 4 where the main character, who is addicted to morphine, decided to quit cold turkey in order to have the mental focus to hack a corporate facility. His accomplices were there to help hold him down if anything where to happen. During this time period, the main character experiences periods of heavy sweating and hallucination. The episode aired on July 15, 2015. The main lesson of this episode to show the dangers of taking drugs and how hard it is to quit taking them once you are addicted.
C. The lunar eclipse was interesting but I had to go back to sleep, after staring out the window for awhile.
Two elements of the psychodynamic perspective that can offer explanations about Layla are the unconsciousness and repression. The unconsciousness is the part of our mind that stores thoughts, desires, and motives that we are not completely aware of. Repression is a defense mechanism where people unconsciously block unacceptable thoughts and feelings (Iwamoto, 2017). In Layla’s case, she received an abundance of male attention in her freshman year of college, and one specific incident reminded Layla of an event that occurred in middle school. It is possible that she was triggered by this recent experience while unconsciously repressing the impact of a previous similar experience she had in middle school. By unconsciously repressing the impact, she began to feel upset for seemingly no reason about the recent incident and ate to feel better, thereby gaining weight. If this is true, Layla’s weight gain goes back to an incident that happened in middle school she never dealt with.
Since I am not positive on the best way of doing field notes, I have decided to explain what every point from the task list means and then go more in depth with some of them after the readings and my daily experience.
Chapter 4 discusses the several states of consciousness: the nature of consciousness, sleep and dreams, psychoactive drugs, hypnosis, and meditation. Consciousness is a crucial part of human experience, it represents that private inner mind where we think, feel, plan, wish, pray, omagine, and quietly relive experiences. William James described the mind as a stream of consciousness, a continuous flow of changing sensations, images thoughts, and feelings. Consciousness has two major parts: awareness and arousal. Awareness includes the awareness of the self and thoughts about one's experiences. Arousal is the physiological state of being engaged with the environment. Theory of mind refers to individuals understanding that they and others think,
Referring to Disney, it is mentioned about the mythical creatures with funny, lovely, and very kindly characters. In contrast, the world of Marvel is all about superheroes, who have great appeal and extraordinary power. While the Disney focuses on the gentle, and fairly themes, the stories of Marvel superheroes attracts the audiences by dramatic content with unusual characters, who can do things that humans cannot. Big Hero 6 is the original story of Marvel which is transformed by the Disney Studio. Big Hero 6, therefore, is considered the mixed-blood son of Disney and Marvel, who inherits all the advantages of his parents: the peak of Disney animation, the “badass” and “like a boss” of
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Bio-Psychologists study the principles of biology as it relates to the comprehension of psychology in the field neuroscience that underlies ones emotions, ideology, and actions (Brittanica). Based upon the conduction of research, the relationship between the brain and ones behavior extends to the physiological process in one’s intellect. Scientists are cognizant that neurotransmitters function as a significant role in mood regulation and other aspects of psychological problems including depression and anxiety. A biological perspective are relevant to psychology in three techniques including: the comparative method, physiology, and the investigation of inheritance (Saul Mc. Leod).