Sicily is considered the world’s first multicultural society. It is Europe’s most cosmopolitan region. Sicily is where east meets west. Sicilian cooking is unique in Italy, blending extravagant Arab and northern techniques with simple peasant ingredients. Most meals were based mainly on the catch of the day and the pick of the garden. Today’s cuisine is an amazing mosaic reflecting every foreign invasion that took place: Greek tyrants, Arabs, Norman knights, Byzantine bishops, Holy Roman emperors
extravagant place to see it a different culture to see and new flavors and place to explore. So let’s narrow it down to a specific location in Italy… how about Sicily? Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea; along with surrounding minor islands, it constitutes an autonomous region of Italy, the Regione Siciliana (Sicilian Region). Sicily is located in the central Mediterranean and the population is around 5.048 million people. The average daytime temperature is about 13°c/55°f and the average
The Norman Invasion of Sicily Georgios Theotokis, author of The Norman Invasion of Sicily, 1061–1072: Numbers and Military Tactics, is a history professor at Fatih University in Istanbul, Turkey. Professor Theotokis earned his PhD in Military History from Glasgow University in Glasgow, Scotland. In writing The Norman Invasion of Sicily, 1061–1072: Numbers and Military Tactics, Theotokis relied heavily on Geoffrey Malaterra’s Deeds of Count Roger of Calabria and Sicily and of His Brother Duke
On the 17th of July 1943, the allied coalition had secured the southern beaches of Sicily during Operation HUSKY and began movement to Messina. During the campaign, Lieutenant General George S. Patton commanded the 7th Army was tasked to protect General Bernard Montgomery’s 8th Army assault up to Messina. The decision to have the US forces as the supporting effort was displeasing to Patton. The result of which was Patton’s decision to advance to the Sicilian Capital, Palermo. What would have resulted
The geology of Sicily has a long and complicated history originating during the Mesozoic. The features that compose the present-day Mediterranean is a result from two major processes: the subduction of the African plate underneath the Eurasian plate, and the closure of the Mediterranean Sea. Deposits of carbonate sediment and marine organisms that were deposited from the Tethys Sea (Late Triassic to Early Cretaceous), make up the oldest exposed rocks of western Sicily. During this time, the area’s
relatives and friends close enough to be considered family. The Mafia originated in Sicily, Italy with somewhat similar goals to those members have today. The Mafia eventually moved to the United States and is now also known as La Cosa Nostra. It has been greatly affected by various social and economic situations throughout history and has developed over time. The Mafia has ties from hundreds of years ago, it’s roots are in Sicily, it moved to the United States, and there are many different roles within a
first Punic war was fought to settle control over the critical islands of Sicily and Corsica. In 264 BCE, the Carthaginians interfered in a feud between Messana and Syracuse, the two main cities on Sicilian west coast, and settled a companionship on the island. Acknowledging this challenge, Rome, invaded Messana and made the Carthaginian depart. In 260 BCE, a fleet of the Romans declined to achieve complete control of Sicily, but opened the way to Corsica, the Carthaginians were evacuated. In 256
Thucydides multifaceted yet thorough account of the Athenian expedition to Sicily in 415 BC allows a modern strategist an opportune and relevant model for the application of the end-ways-means construct for analyzing Athenian strategy. Through insights gained reviewing this campaign’s planning and execution, I will illustrate and link justifications for the Athenian intended ends. I will similarly articulate their ways through their planning and methods, then their means through their resources
Pyrrhus was the king of Epirus and lived from 318 BCE to 272 BCE. He is widely acknowledged as being one of the most brilliant generals of his age. He led his soldiers to many victories, but is most famous for his battles against Rome. Along with being an outstanding general, he was a praised author. His books on the art of war have been quoted and acclaimed by many ancient authors. Despite his many great qualities Pyrrhus was a lousy politician. Many people believe that if he had had better political
Introduction Carthage was on the northern coast of Africa and was the capital of a great commercial city (Morey, 1901). It used to be a colony of Tyre and there is not much information about the origin of the city but the story is that Queen Dido sought refuge in Africa where she bought a lot of land from African Princes from which she founded a city. The city belonged to Phoenicians from Tyre and they managed to conquer native races of Africa, the Lydian’s and the Numidians. This paper will discuss
ASSIGNMENT - CARTHAGE AND ROME Sicily as well as the cities of Italy; this possession over the cities at the western Mediterranean Sea became the main reason for the rivalry between Carthage and
but eventually it was decided that they would wage war on the Carthaginians. The Carthaginians were then told that they must halt their invasion or war would be waged. They did not stop and Rome declared war. The first battle was fought entirely in Sicily, in 263BCE, and since the Romans were the superior fighters they took the ground battle and continued to prevail until 256BCE. After the victory over Carthage, the Romans began besieging Greek cities that allied with the Carthaginians. The Romans
brutal demeaning of those who stand in opposition to it. Sciascia, an Italian politician and French-enlightenment writer, utilizes Laurana as an impartial looking-glass; a means for analyzing and assessing “the insular, mafia-saturated culture of Sicily–which [Sciascia] believed to be a metaphor of the world,” (Sciascia III). Laurana, principled as a symbol of innocence, yields a detached atmosphere regarding his acquaintances: “it was something opaque, dense, almost repressed” (Sciascia 43). Sciascia’s
Approximately 5.3 million Italians immigrated from Italy of that only twenty percent of them were from Sicily. The reason for all of these Sicilians moving from Italy to America was because of poverty, inflation, increasing population growth rate, and an anti-Mafia campaign. By the beginning of the 20th century the amount of Sicilians in New York was about
By the end of the first Punic War, Rome was an emerging sea power to be reckoned with. Clearly it was not due to her shipbuilding skills, nor her experience with sea trade. Until Rome made the land grab for Sicily, she had contented herself with dominating the Italian peninsula. What will be demonstrated is that Rome won by sheer will of its citizens and their identification as a reigning republic, something that Carthage's wealth and skills were not able to
defining trading rights over the year . In 264 B.C., Rome decided to intervene in a dispute on the western coast of the island of Sicily involving an attack by soldiers from the city of Syracuse against the city of Messina. While Carthage supported Syracuse, Rome supported Messina, and the struggle soon exploded into a direct conflict between the two powers, with control of Sicily at stake. Over the course of nearly 20 years, Rome rebuilt its entire fleet in order to confront Carthage's powerful navy,
spontaneous and unanticipated, thus unplanned. As Thucydides recounts "that same winter, immediately after the destruction of Melos, Athens decided to attempt the conquest of the Greeks on Sicily." However, they were not "well informed about the relative strength of their allies and their enemies in Sicily" . The Athenians had sent some ambassadors in early spring to Egesta to evaluate the situation. Instead of bringing back useful information, they brought back some ambassadors and sixty talents
empire, the Carthaginians. The Carthaginians of northern Africa were expanding as well and had already taken control of the southern part of Spain Sardinia, Corsica, Malta, the Balearic Islands, and western Sicily. It wasn't until an uprising in the Messana on the island of Sicily that Roman Republic became involved in Carthaginian affairs. An Italian group of mercenaries called the Mamertines, sought to take Messana from the tyrant Hiero. When the mercenaries were defeated, they
typical Italian American family of the 1950's. Their house is what most of the longshoremen and their families would live in. It is only a small tenement flat. In the early section of Act One, Miller contrasts the flat, to the living conditions in Sicily and Southern Italy, he voices the comparison through Eddie's response, to Beatrice's worries about needing a new table cloth and cleaning the flat, which is 'listen, they'll think this it's a millionaire's house compared to the way they live.'
Ellis island brought millions of immigrants to America between the years 1892 and 1954. It is said that 40% of our population today can trace their ancestors to Ellis Island. Many people of many nationalities came to The United States get a chance at having the “American Dream”. Whilst pursuing their dreams, they left their marks on American culture. No one has influenced us so much as the Italians and their way of life. The 18th Century was a time where most immigrants were of Irish, British