Technology Advances Enterprise-Wide Planning

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Technology Advances Enterprise-Wide Planning Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems utilize internal and external management information across an entire organization (Alshare & Lane, 2011). This systems embraces finance/accounting, manufacturing, sales and service, customer relationship management, and many more. The ERP system uses an integrated software application that helps the system to become automated. Its purpose is to facilitate the flow of information between all business functions inside the boundaries of the organization and manage the connections to outside stakeholders (Alshare & Lane, 2011). ERP systems typically include the following characteristics: a complex system that operates in real time without relying on periodic updates, a common database that supports all functions, a consistent model throughout each module and installation of the system without much hassle and development (Wixom, Watson & Werner, 2011). In 1990 Gartner Group first carried out the ERP as an extension of material requirements planning and ERP came to represent a larger whole, reflecting the evolution of application integration beyond manufacturing (Alshare & Lane, 2011). By the mid–1990s ERP systems addressed all core functions of an enterprise. Governments and non–profit organizations also began to employ ERP systems. The ERP systems experienced rapid growth in the 1990s because the year 2000 problem and introduction of the Euro disrupted legacy systems. Many companies took this opportunity to replace such systems with ERP. This rapid growth in sales was followed by a slump in 1999 after these issues had been addressed. The ERP systems, in the beginning, focused on automating back office functions that did not directly af... ... middle of paper ... ...eed to take this into consideration. In the deployment presented in this paper, we have achieved ROI in both R2R control and FDC related to the early deployment phases. The APC technical and business models will allow organizations to complete the remaining phases, and migrate into new areas such as fault prediction and APC incorporation with yield management. References Alshare, K. A., & Lane, P. L. (2011). Predicting Student-Perceived Learning Outcomes and Satisfaction in ERP Courses: An Empirical Investigation. Communications of AIS, 2011(28), 571-584. Wixom, B. H., Watson, H. J., & Werner, T. (2011). Developing an enterprise business intelligence capability: The norfolk southern journey. MIS Quarterly Executive, 10(2), 61-71. Moyne, J. (2009). A blueprint for enterprise-wide deployment of advanced process control. Solid State Technology, 52(7), 35-37.

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