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Planning and implementing a marketing mix
Developing and implementing marketing plans
Khan international journal of information, business and management, vol
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The Strategic Planning Marketing Process An organization must use a strategic marketing process to distribute its marketing mix resources to reach its target markets. The elements of a proper marketing mix are price, product, place, and promotion. They are the four P’s of the marketing process (Goi, 2009) Good understanding of the marketing mix is important for an organization. When a company is developing a marketing plan, it must consider each element. Just as important is an understanding how to use the element in the marketing process. They must create a marketing plan, which incorporated all four elements. This is usually formalized in a marketing plan consists of three phases. These phases are planning, implementation and control. The planning phase consists of a SWOT analysis as well as organizing specific marketing strategies and tactics for each marketing mix element. The implementation phase puts the marketing plan into action by obtaining resources, designing the organization and executing the marketing program (Logman, 1997).The control phase compares implemented program with the plan's goals to decide if the plan is effectiveness or needs adjustment. The marketing mix helps a company define the marketing elements for successfully positioning a market offer. The four P’s model, one of the best-known models, helps a company define its product marketing options in terms, place, price and promotion (MindTools.com, 2010). To enhance their impact with their target market, companies often use this model when you are planning a new venture, or evaluating an existing offer. As companies start out in an industry, many marketers learn about putting the right product in the right place, at the right price, at the right t... ... middle of paper ... ... & Management, School of Business, Curtin University of Technology, Sarawak, Malaysia. Retrieved August 5th 2010, from http://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijms/article/viewFile/97/1552 Kyle, B. (2010) 7 Ways to improve profit through both long- and short-term strategies. Web Marketing Place LLC, St. Louis, MO. Retrieved August 5th 2010, from http://www.websitemarketingplan.com/small_business/marketingmix.htm Logman, M. (1997), Marketing mix customization and customizability, Business Horizons, Vol. 40, November-. December, pp. 39-44. Retrieved August 5th 2010, from http://mktg.uni-svishtov.bg/ivm/resources/The LOGMANl a brand management model.pd MindTools.com. (2010). The Marketing Mix and 4 Ps. Understanding how to position your market offering. Retrieved May 5th, 2010, from MindTools database. http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_94.htm
Kotler and Keller (2014) develop on what product represents in the marketing mix, as the idea centers around its design, quality and packaging. Continuing with the Four P model, price should be considered when marketing a product. The price component asks one to determine the list price, discounts, allowances, and payment period of a product (Kotler & Keller, 2014). Finally, Kotler and Keller (2014) list promotion and place as the final two variables associated with the older Four Ps. Promotion deals with how a product is advertised and what type of sales force will be utilized, while place is associated with the channels and locations for which your product will be featured (Kotler & Keller,
There are four key factors in the marketing mix, which includes product, place, promotion and price (Worth). Product, which includes tangible and intangible qualities, is the simplest factor and plays a fundamental role in the marketing mix. Secondly, place, is also a significant variable in the marketing mix because the convenience of the location decides the popularity of the product. Thirdly, promotion influences the visibility of the product. Through advertisements, brochures, and other efforts, promotion helps to raise the public’s awareness on the product. Finally, the price is the most straightforward factor in the marketing mix, which directly relevant to the exchange in the market place. The cost-oriented pricing is the mostly common
The 4 Ps of the marketing mix are: Product, Promotion, Price, and Place. The marketing mix puts the right products, at the right price point, in the right place, at the right time. The following examines how Claire’s Chocolates optimizes its marketing mix (Yoo, Donthu, & Lee, 2000, 195-196).
The Marketing mix or also called 4P’s is useful tool and a basic element of the marketing departments that allows to define the marketing strategy of a company or a brand from four different points: product, place, price and promotion. It is essential that there is a hundred per cent coherence and consistency between these variable so that they can complement each other and get better results. Next,
... look out for high profile contacts and good image building activities especially due to the on going outsourcing concern. As community theatre boards include executive level staff these consulting companies could get high visibility and a sophisticated image by pairing up with something as ?cultured? as theatre. These companies can be requested by the boards of community theaters to sponsor the building and maintenance of the theatre websites in exchange for good PR and contacts.
Elements of Marketing Process SWOT analysis SWOT analysis is used to describe the objectives of a business and describes internal factors; the strengths and weaknesses and external factors; the opportunities and threats that affects the business. By understanding these factors, a business can manage and eliminate threats that would damage the business and help to exploit the opportunities available. (MindTools, 2016) Marketing Mix Refers to the actions or tactics that a business uses to mix the price, product, promotion and place to promote its brand, products or services in the target market to generate the optimum income desired while serving the needs of the customers.
A marketing plan is an essential tool for any business in today’s competitive consumer market. Developing a marketing plan will aid a firm in thinking about what makes its business unique and how it will get the message out to desired consumers, using a variety of different channels. A marketing plan helps a firm focus on the Four P’s of marketing; price, product, promotion, and place. If the plan is well thought out, it will keep business owners and employees on track, as well as help to identify consumer needs. It will also help to evaluate those consumer needs and determine if the organization can meet or exceed expectations in order to turn the desired profits. There are five main components that make up a marketing plan, the executive summary, business challenge, market, strategy, and budget (Tanner, Jr. & Raymond, 2012). A well thought out and executed marketing plan will make it easier for an organization to decide if the plan will profit.
The goal is to make decisions that centre the four P’s on the customers in the target market, in order to create perceived value and generate a positive response. If a product satisfies the needs and aspirations of the target market, then it has more chances of long term success than a product that does not. A marketing mix should convince customers that they need the product, nut the product itself needs to reinforce the
The second strategic marketing process involves developing a situation process analysis (Bryan 2015). Situation process analysis involves evaluation of a firm’s strengths and weaknesses. Specifically, situational analysis may involve carrying out SWOT analysis, PESTEL analysis, or Porter’s Five Forces analysis. The emergent outcome from these analyses are then used by the organization to build on the strengths while minimizing
In order for my product to be successful, I strategize a marketing plan. Market Research is one of the main steps taken in the initial process of strategizing a marketing plan, The primary function of market research is to identify the customers needs and views. During the market research of my product, I discovered that because of the competition, (Herbal Essence Shampoo brand) my product would really need to stand out on the market. Also, during that research I discovered that Herbal Essence?s sales had dropped 6% over the last 2 years, because of their marked up prices. These were great pieces of information, as they will serve helpful during the marketing mix portion of my marketing strategy. The marketing mix is one of the first steps taken in applying an overall marketing strategy for your product. A Marketing Mix is the combination of product offerings used to reach a target market for the organization. (Armstrong & Kotler 2007) The marketing mix includes product, price, promotion and place (also known as distribution)
Marketing is a process of determining a consumer’s needs, devising a product or service to satisfy those needs, and trying to focus customers on the goods and services you are offering. Marketing is extremely important, and a fundamental building block for business growth. A marketing team is given the task of creating customer awareness through a variety of different marketing techniques. If a business does not pay close attention to their consumer demographic and needs, they will eventually fail over time. Two important aspects of marketing include acquiring new customers, and the preservation and growth of relationships with current customers. Marketing has always been viewed as a creative outlet, which encompassed advertising, distribution, and the selling of goods and services. Marketing staff will also try to anticipate what customers will want in the future, often being accomplished with market research. In summation, a good marketing plan should be able to create a favorable proposition or series of benefits that a customer can value through goods or services. The marketing mix is normally described as the strategic positioning of a product or service in the marketplace, using the specification of the four Ps. During the early 1960’s, Professor E. Jerome McCarthy of Harvard Business School stated that a marketing mix contains four elements. The four key points are product, pricing, promotion, and placement. It is recognized that all these aspects must be present to ensure a successful business model within a given industry. We will now take a thorough look at the four marketing mix points.
The term marketing mix is defined as a set of marketing tools that the firm uses to pursue its marketing objectives in the target market. The marketing mix is an essential part of the formulation of a firm’s marketing strategy. It is important for an organization to have a good understanding of the marketing mix. Each element is important when developing a marketing plan. Traditionally, the marketing mix consisted of four broad categories of variables known as the 4 P’s: product, place, price and promotion. These are the variables the firm can control in order to best satisfy customers in the target market.
When creating a marketing mix for a product, the company needs to look at the 4Ps: product, place, price and promotion (Eugene McCarthy, 1960). “When considering the 4 P’s of the GoPro, it is clear that the company’s success has been due in large to such great marketing.” (Suki Chan, 2013)[1].
Too often, a marketing function is misunderstood, because many people do not understand what is meant by ‘Marketing’.
Strategic planning is an organizational process in which it looks towards developing and sustaining success or balance in its ever changing environment.