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arguments for stem cell technology and research
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Scientists around the world are determined to find answers to the most challenging questions in life. Stem cell research is the product of striving to find answers to severe medical conditions. There’s strong evidence to support this research as a viable option for regenerative medicine in treating the nervous system and neurological disorders. Stem cells have proved to be beneficial for finding the cures needed to treat cancers and diseases such as diabetes, AIDS, Parkinson’s disease, and heart disease (stemcyte). Currently, laws dealing with stem cell research have been passed from the federal government to the states, with each state deciding not only the restrictions implemented on research, but if stem cell research is legal within their borders. With emotions on this topic reaching climatic levels, it should be the responsibility of the federal government to pass legislation that not only protects stem cell research, but guarantees a future. The innovation of stem cell research has exposed new opportunities to exploring and reaching a better understanding of the human body. Embryonic stem cells play a vital part in the advancement of this research. Pluripotent stem cells such as the ones obtained from human embryos have the ability to become any other cell type like blood, bone, and skin (stemcells.nih). The ability to research and understand the process of how certain cell types develop is crucial to finding cures for diseases. Gathering a collective of pluripotent stem cells can be used to establish stem cell lines for other researchers around the world. The ability to produce new stem cells from those collected is far more efficient than going through the fertilization process. Being able to freeze and store the stem cel... ... middle of paper ... ...ner and K. Lee Lerner. Detroit: Gale, 2012. In Context Series. Science in Context. Web. 2 Apr. 2014 CBS News. Debrief: The Embryonic Stem Cell Debate. CBS, 9 Mar. 2009. Web 9 Apr. 2014 Davies, Bryan Thomas. "Stem Cell Laws." Biotechnology: In Context. Ed. Brenda Wilmoth Lerner and K. Lee Lerner. Detroit: Gale, 2012. In Context Series. Science in Context. Web. 2 Apr. 2014 Prentice, David A. "Adult Stem Cells Are More Beneficial thatn Embryonic Stem Cells." Embryonic and Adult Stem Cells. Ed. Susan C. Hunnucutt. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2013. At Issue. Rpt. from "Adult Stem Cell Treatments Move Ahead, Embryonic Stem Cells Fall Farther Behind." 2012 Opposing Viewpoints in Context. Web. 31 Mar. 2014 United States Department of Health and Human Services. NIH Stem Cell Information. HHS, Apr. 4 2013. Web 9 Apr. 2014
" An Overview of Stem Cell Research | The Center for Bioethics & Human Dignity."
Stem cells are pluripotent cells of the body which are “undifferentiated.” This means that stem cells can ultimately give rise to any type of body tissue. Thus stem cells have the potential to cure a vast number of diseases and physical ailments including Parkinson’s, diabetes, spinal cord injury, and heart disease. Consequently, stem cell research and the development of associated medical applications are of great interest to the scientific and medical community. The area of stem cell research involving human embryonic stem cells is of particular interest in that embryonic stem cells are derived from week-old blastocysts developed from in vitro fertilized eggs. As opposed to adult stem cells, which must undergo a complicated process of de-differen...
Millions of people die every year from diseases and accidents; the nightly news is filled with reports about the devastating effects of cancer, horrific accidents, and disasters that leave people disfigured or paralyzed. Embryonic stem cell research is a part of biomedical science and has the potential to ease the suffering of sick people by curing diseases and defects, creating organs and tissue for patients needing transplants or skin grafts, regenerating axons in spinal cord injuries, and creating new treatments, drugs, and immunizations. However, America’s government does not support this research to an extent that would make a difference in medicine; only a few stem cell lines are authorized, and federal funding is minimal. The government should support embryonic stem cell research by educating the public, increasing federal funds, and easing restrictions.
Reaves, J. (2001, July 11). The great debate over stem cell research. Time, Retrieved from http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,167245,00.html
Experimentation with embryonic stem cells has become an important breakthrough in current medical research. Why is this? According to Medical News Today, these embryonic stem cells are considered the most useful for research due to their pluripotent nature (MNT, July 2013). What this means according the National Institutes of Health Stem Cell Information Center, is that embryonic stem cells are considered to be unspecialized or master cells. Being unspecialized or “undifferentiated” in sci...
Murnaghan, Ian. "Stem Cell Controversy." Stem Cell Controversy. BSc (hons), MSc, 23 Apr. 2014. Web. 27 Apr. 2014. .
Holland, Suzanne, Karen Lebaqz, Laurie Zoloth. "The Human Embryonic Stem Cell Debate." Massachusetts: The MIT Press, 2001.
Due to public awareness of science, people started realise that the stem cells have the potential in developing cell-based therapies for many uncured diseases. Objectors claimed that it is morally wrong for the government to advocate stem cell research because the research demands embryos’ destruction (National Bioethics Advisory Committee [NBAC], 1999, as cited in Nisbet, 2004).’’It’s immoral that hundreds of thousands of embryos are discarded yearly instead of used to research cures for human suffering.” (Gilbert, 2008).In 2001, President George W. Bush made his stand to oppose the stem cell research by l...
As college students, it is important that we know and care about the issue of stem cell research. Stem cell research is currently legal in most countries. The United States, normally a leader in new frontiers, is one of the last to explore this territory. As it is slowly being pushed forward, we are going to have to know about it. If it keeps progressing, we as citizens will have to vote on it. It affects most of our lives in a personal way. Most of you know at least one person with diabetes, Alzheimer’s, or Parkinson’s. Perhaps even you will face one of these illnesses at some point in your life. It is important to know about issues like stem cell research, which can help many people in our society.
Obama, B. (2009). Removing barriers to responsible scientific research involving human stem cells. Federal Register, 74(48).
Marshall, E. (1998). Use of Stem Cells Still Legally Murky. Retrieved January 20, 2005, from Ebsco host research center.
Initially, ebriyonic stem cells are isolated from a four- or five-day-old human embryo that is in the blastocyst phase of development. They are currently obtained with patients’ permission from donors. The embryos are usually extras that have been created in IVF (in vitro fertilization) c...
Our country’s citizens need to understand what stem cells are and grasp the potential possibilities of embryonic stem cell research. The outdated values of too many people are holding back the attainability of the goals of modern science to make a dramatic improvement of the quality of life for mankind. “This shouldn’t have to be a moral issue. Stem cell lines are being discarded by fertility clinics. Isn’t it better to salvage them for the promise of hope […]” [American News par.9]. By understanding what stem cells are and the reasons to support their research, hopefully our country will cross the fence and support embryonic stem cell research.