The Importance Of Spatial Planning In South Africa

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Part A
SPLUMA stands for Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Act 16 of 2013. It is a law that was passed by parliament in 2013 which is new planning regime brought to South Africa. This is applied to all urban and rural areas of South Africa and to develop informal and traditional lands (Msomi, 2015). It replaces the apartheid era law which was unfairly done to more democratic way. Urban planning is designing or regulating how to use the land appropriately by focusing on social issues, physical form, economic functions and making it a sustainable development. It mostly focuses on spatial distributions of social activities as well as distributions of property right in use of the land. Spatial planning has quite similar meaning as urban …show more content…

The spatial plans did not present enough details and steps to follow for decision-makers which were huge criticism during 1994. This illustrates that there is need for spatial plan within individual municipality to avoid chaos. The principal challenge was having common characteristic between provincial government and local municipalities regarding to the housing and management of land use. The complex problem of infrastructure was also one of the challenges in South Africa as it is not dealt by development and official recognition of a physical plan alone. To remain sustainable and use of land efficiently was a huge challenge and it is a still challenge today. From this it is said that the challenge of spatial planning began from democratic era of 1994 (Plessis, 27 July …show more content…

A special vision is a ‘strategic, overarching spatial framework to guide major development activities and to cope with the pervasive force of the changing spatial structure’ (it is defined by Wong 2002). There were two types of broad tradition on national spatial visions which are: the European tradition of stand-alone spatial planning, which was brought by The Netherlands and the mainly east or South East Asian tradition of development planning which was five years development plans (Mathe,

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