Self-Discovery in Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka and Equus by Peter Shaffer

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Through the incorporation of figurative language in both Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka and Equus by Peter Shaffer, they set the characters in isolation during the experience of hiding emotions and focusing on other’s needs in order for the undergoing of self-discovery and peace within self. Therefore analyzing the behavior that occurs during the process and the aftermath of their seclusion will determine the success of their accomplishment with the breakthrough of peace. When comparing the two texts along with their historical context of sense of loss and alienation of individuals, the main characters, Gregor Samsa and Alan Strang, undergo the allusion of isolation and finds the understanding of self. Through the merging of characterization, it signifies the main characters difference among others in society. The exposure of Gregor and Alan’s point of view depicts their own moral belief of their priorities in life. Also in the course of their journey, they realize their epiphany which guides them in overcoming the tragedy that occurs. The overall purpose then concludes to the experience of secluding self assists an individual on a better understanding of their own identity.

Kafka characterizes Gregor as a silent individual who maintains little contact with society which implies isolation towards his family due to the lack of expressing his emotions. One major issue Gregor undergoes throughout his work life includes his distrust to others. Since his existence revolves around his job and constant travels, he becomes precaution of “locking all the doors during the night even at home,” therefore blocking humanity along with his family (Kafka 6). By securing his room in his own parent’s home proves his total seclusion and insecure th...

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...-present understanding of their self-image. Likewise, the fact that one focuses on others before self may also impact an individual’s view of their importance to society. Finally through the epiphany, Kafka and Shaffer recaps the fact that through Gregor’s and Alan’s isolation, they benefit by containing the ability of gaining better knowledge of what makes them satisfied. Therefore, through the experience of hiding inner emotions and destruction of self for the desires of others brings the realization of gaining no pleasure, which then directs the main characters in changing their view of life in order for self peace. Also, not only do they no longer hold pain in their lives, they accrue relief within their souls.

Works Cited

Kafka, Franz. The Metamorphosis. Trans. Stanley Corngold. New York: Bantam, 1972.

Shaffer, Peter. Equus. New York, Scribner, 1973

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