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now and then character analysis
now and then character analysis
now and then character analysis
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The only real gentleman in Great Expectations is Herbert. Write an
essay arguing either for or against this point of view using quotations
to support your arguments.
The only real gentleman in Great Expectations is Herbert. Write an
essay arguing either for or against this point of view using
quotations to support your arguments. You should look at other
characters, for example, Pip, Joe, Drummle and Compeyson. You will
need to define exactly what you think is meant by a 'gentleman'.
Throughout Great Expectations, the author, Charles Dickens, makes a
point of focussing on 'gentlemen', in particular, Herbert Pocket, Pip
Pirrip, Bentley Drummle, Compeyson, and Joe Gargery. He shows his
personal opinion on the subject, namely that money does not
necessarily make a gentleman. The dictionary defines a gentleman as
being a man on honourable and kindly behaviour and of good social
position. In this essay, I shall be arguing the point that Herbert is
the only true gentleman in the dictionary sense of the word.
Herbert Pocket is one of the children of Mr. Matthew Pocket and his
wife Camilla. His father is a private tutor, and his mother comes from
a well-bred family. They are impoverished aristocrats and do not have
much money. Despite this, Herbert has been well brought up. In the
book, our first encounter with Herbert is during Pip's second visit to
the home of Miss. Havisham, Satis House. He is referred to as the
"pale young gentleman". Before he and Pip fight just after their first
meeting, Herbert said, "I ought to give you a reason for fighting."
This is an example of good manners and is an example of gentlemanly
behaviour. Even after been defeated by Pip during the fight, he says
"it will be magnani...
... middle of paper ...
...ing his time living with
Herbert, Pip learns from him and evolves into a more gentlemanly
figure, although he still lacks certain things. When Magwitch arrives,
Pip plans for him to leave the country, putting his own life at risk.
Pip also sets Herbert up in business, without his knowledge. At the
end, after losing Magwitch's money, he is quite content in moving back
to the forge to live with Joe. These three things show that Pip has
completed his personal evolution from a simple country by into a
gentleman.
Herbert, throughout the entire book, has been a gentleman, whilst Pip
has grown up to become a gentleman throughout the whole course of this
book. Joe has the morals of a gentleman, yet lacks status and money,
while the opposite is true for Drummle and Compeyson, they have status
and money, yet they lack the morals needed to become a true gentleman.
The title of Great Expectations captures the main character comprehensively yet simply. Pips ambitions and expectations for himself are actual tangible things he believes he will achieve, and this belief is both his downfall and his success. His ambitions cause great discord, and stand to cause many more, and yet they are the reason Pip moves so greatly through life.
In the end of the novel, Great Expectations, Pip redefines himself as a dependable honorable character. For example, when Pip is hovering over Provis' deathbed he says, "Dear Magwitch, I must tell you, now at last, You had a child once whom you loved and lost, she lived and found powerful friends.
Living in a world where much about a person’s character is measured by wealth, it has become increasingly important to maintain a separation between material characteristics and intangible moral values. Pip, in Dickens’ Great Expectations, must learn from his series of disappointments and realize the importance of self-reliance over acceptance to social norms. Through his unwavering faith in wealthy “ideals,” such as Miss Havisham and Estella, Pip develops both emotionally and morally, learning that surface appearances never reveal the truth in a person’s heart.
doesn't see why she had to take him in and "bring him up by hand", she
As Pip grows throughout the novel, he develops and matures from a young boy that doesn’t know what to do to a young man who has a great outlook on life. In the first stage of Pip's life he is young and does not understand what it means to be a gentleman and how it can affect his life. During the first stage of Pips life, he only wants 3 things. He wants education, wealth, and social advancement. These three wishes are mostly so he can impress Estella, who is the symbol of this first stage. Pip does not want to be just a blacksmith like Joe. He wants to be intelligent and considered a person of high importance. At the end of this stage he moves to London and begins to have a different outlook on his future.
When Pip is on the road to becoming a gentleman, many thoughts of negativity towards others are established in him. Pip feels he has more power over people who are in a lower social class than him. When Joe, Pip's brother-in-law, comes over to London to visit Pip, Pip thinks, "I could hardly have imagined dear old Joe looking so unlike himself or so like some extraordinary bird" (100). Joe's appearance and poor manners disgust Pip, which displays how Pip is being domineering over a person t...
Magwitch explicitly states, “If I ain 't a gentleman, nor yet ain 't got no learning, I 'm the owner of such” (Dickens 300). By stating this, Magwitch demonstrates that although he has worked his way into becoming a bourgeois, he is still viewed as a low convict by society as they jettison him for his crimes and ignore his rehabilitation. Not only does this demonstrate his care for Pip beyond his social class, even if for exterior motives, but it also shows his attempt to escape his past offenses that have tarnished his reputation. He is a gentleman in that he attempts to provide Pip with copious amounts of money while simultaneously hiding his shady past. This past is brought up more, further displaying his duality of character, when Magwitch is about to meet Herbert. While waking up and creating a startling noise, Pip narrates, “Provis, who had been asleep too, staggered up at the noise I made, and in an instant I saw his jack-knife shining in his hand” (Dickens 312). Magwitch’s actions shows that although he is disguised to be prosperous, he is still armed and prepared to fight as he had presumably done in prison, shown by his encounter with Compeyson. Magwitch’s preparedness to fight demonstrates that although he appears to be a gentleman to society until compromised by
“Child abuse and neglect affects over 1 million children every year” (Washington, DC: Prevent Child Abuse America, 2012). How appalling is this? These children have little hope of escaping their home and its members, just like character Estella in the book Great Expectations. Little adopted Estella is verbally beaten by Miss Havisham and has no way of escaping her clutch. The consequences of Miss Havisham’s actions will affect Estella forever. In Great Expectations, Charles Dickens uses Estella’s lack of feelings to exhibit the way Estella has been raised by Miss Havisham.
In the novel, Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens the principal character, Pip, undergoes a tremendous change in character. I would like to explore with you the major incidents in Pip’s childhood that contribute to his change from an innocent child to someone consumed by false values and snobbery.
Great Expectations is a novel by Charles Dickens that thoroughly captures the adventures of growing up. The book details the life of a boy through his many stages of life, until he is finally a grown man, wizened by his previous encounters. Dickens’ emotions in this book are very sincere, because he had a similar experience when his family went to debtor’s prison. Pip starts as a young boy, unaware of social class, who then becomes a snob, overcome by the power of money, and finally grows into a mature, hardworking man, knowing that there is much more to life than money.
The main character, Pip, is a gentle character. His traits include humbleness, kindness, and lovingness. These traits are most likely the cause of his childhood poverty. In the beginning of the story, Pip is a mild mannered little boy who goes on with his own humble life. That, though, will change as he meets Magwich, a thief and future benefactor. Pip’s kindness goes out to help the convict, Magwich when he gives food and clothing to him. Magwich tells Pip that he’ll never forget his kindness and will remember Pip always and forever. This is the beginning of Pip’s dynamic change. Throughout the novel, Great Expectations, the character, Pip gradually changes from a kind and humble character to a character that is bitter, then snobbish and finally evolves into the kind and loving character which he was at the beginning of the story.
First, the true friends in Great Expectations were Pip and Herbert, who stuck together against all animosity. Pip and Herbert were a humorous duo; they would poke jokes at each other constantly and genuinely enjoy each others company. This was apparent right from the beginning of their friendship, going back to the day they first met on friendly terms. Pip had just moved to London, when he discovered his roommate was his old childhood enemy. Together, they sat down to eat dinner, and discuss the happenings of their lives. Then, Pip asked Herbert to point out any of his poor manners or habits, and he agreed to do so. Herbert commented on Pip's use of utensils, saying knives are not to be put in the mouth, forks should not be forced too far down the throat, and drawing similarities from Pip's use of a spoon to opening oysters. The lively manner in which Herbert had offered this advice made Pip feel comfortable, and he burst out laughing. In the same way, Herbert was able to have fun poking fun at some of Pip's habits, while still remaining helpful and friendly to Pip. Pip and Herbert were also caring of each other, and each looked out for the other's best interests. Pip was sure that unless he helped his friend, Herbert would remain unsuccessful throughout life. To remedy this, Pip set out to find a way to help...
The most important theme throughout the book can be said to be ambition and self-improvement. Pip at heart is an idealist; whenever he is convinced that something is superior to what he has, he immediately desires to obtain that improvement. This is best illustrated when he sees Satis house, which puts him into a state of mind of desiring to be a wealthy gentleman. In this novel, Pip’s ambition and self-improvement takes three forms: moral, social, and educational. Firstly, he desires moral self-improvement and is very hard on himself when he feels that he acts immorally, by trying to act better in the future. This can be noticed when Pip leaves for London and is disappointed with his behavior towards Biddy and Joe. Secondly he desires social self-improvement, after having fallen in love with Estella, who demands Pip to act according to high society. His fantasies of becoming a gentleman are further fueled by Mrs. Joe and Pumblechook. These fantasies prove to be very significant throughout the plot, since the author uses these ideas of social class to explore the class system of his period. Thirdly, Pip desires educational improvement, which is deeply connected to his social ambition and dream of marrying Estella. Ultimately, through the examples of Joe, Biddy and Magwitch, Pip learns that social and educational improvement are irrelevant to one’s real worth and that conscience and affection are to be valued above social ranking.
While living in the Satis Mansion, Pip begins to realize how different he is from the people living inside of it. Pip reflects, "I took the opportunity of being alone in the court-yard to look at my coarse hands and my common boots. My opinion of those accessories was not favourable. They had never troubled me before, but they troubled me now, as vulgar appendages" (102). This quote specifically proves that Pip is ashamed of appearance. He had not once thought about himself as common but looking at himself and seeing his "common boots" impacted him. Pip seems almost angry at himself for the way he dresses. He compares his boots to "vulgar appendages" that he is embarrassed of. Pip 's image does not meet the standards of the higher class. When Pip receives news that Joe, his former best friend, is coming into town he is not excited. As he is becoming accustomed to the high society he is living, Pip only thinks of himself. Pip thinks, “Not with pleasure, though I was bound to him by so many ties; no; with considerable disturbance, some mortification, and a keen sense of incongruity. If I could have kept him away by paying money, I certainly would have paid money” (285). Pip 's thoughts depict how his great expectations made him superficial. Rather than spending time with someone who raised him, Pip worries about Joe 's commonality staining his upperclass image. Pip 's "mortification" of Joe was so strong he "would have paid money" to keep him from coming to London. This verfies that Pip 's social class is more important than family, whom he once loved and cared so deeply for. Towards the end of the novel, Pip 's ambition to be an upperclassmen becomes less important to him when he it is revealed that Magwitch, the convict, is his benefactor. Pip
Expectations for Pip are fortune and the desire to become a gentleman as he discusses with Biddy, his private tutor: “I want to be a gentleman on her account” (Dickens, 117). Estella, albeit her bitter attitude towards Pip, changes his view that results in him longing to become a gentleman. His approach in becoming a gentleman is becoming apprenticed to his brother-in-law, the blacksmith. His initial stage of expectations is from Mr. Jaggers, Miss Havisham’s lawyer. The lawyer’s deliberately informs Pip “that he will come into a handsome property…be brought up as a young gentleman” (Dickens, 125). On hearing Mr. Jaggers, Pip was both astonished and excited because he yearned for such status. When Mr. Jaggers explained of Pip’s great amount fortune and significance, he automatically assumed his benefactor to be Miss Havisham. In his first expectation, Pip is to be professionally educated by Mr. Pocket,...